Used Bott Vehicle Equipment for sale (63,811)

Condition: good (used), Offer 35511 Technical specifications: - 8 ball bearing drawers, 90% extendable - Drawer size: approx. W 1010 x D 650 mm - Drawer heights: 2 x H 55 mm; 3 x H 80 mm; 3 x H 130 mm - No key available - Cabinet space requirement: approx. W 1120 x D 780 x H 1000 mm Gkodpfx Aoxdi A Hoateb - Weight: approx. 80 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2021, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: KB-20211022002, 3 x Hangzhou Kuangbo Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd 2000L beer tanks, previously used as a brite tank but can be used as an FV. Technical Specification: Model - KBBFT1300A. Date of manufacture - 2021. Capacity - 2000 litres. Gkodpfx Aaowl H Nistob Notes: All 1.5inch Tri Clamp connections other than DIN PRV port on top, manway door, and larger triclamp Features: Port on top for dry hopping etc. 2x thermowells, one for a thermometer at front and one for temp sensor in back & a CIP arm on the RHS, with sprayball.

Condition: good (used), Drawer cabinet, tool cabinet, steel cabinet, workshop cabinet -Tool cabinet. Drawer cabinet, sturdy design -6 drawers: layout/height see photos -lockable: without key -Dimensions: 630/750/H930 mm -Weight: 88 kg Gsdpfx Aewrrl Nsatjkb

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, power: 196 kW (266.49 HP), fuel type: electric, color: other, Year of construction: 2026, *All of our products are made with care and covered for 1 year warranty! *Installation and Operator Training FREE FABO PRO Serie is a mobile type closed circuit crushing plant that is suitable for especially limestone and other types of stones with hardness level is soft or medium. MAIN FEATURES: * Closed circuit crushing till to get desired size of product * Capacity is variable according the material feed and final product dimensions to be crushed. * All equipments are assembled on single special heavy duty construction chassis, transportable by 1 truck. * Conveyors are foldable * Up to 3 different sizes of aggregates * Since the whole plant is built in one chassis, it has the advantage of the fastest production line * PRO Serie Mobile Crusher Plant can be used by single operator, feed can be done by truck, loader or excavator * Plant can be installed in 2 days with its special heavy duty construction chassis * With its multifunctional primary impact crusher, plant can crush different product sizes with high capacity * It is equipped with 3 axle, air-controlled brake system and signaling system. * Hydraulic system is controlled by remote system * All motors are under protection with metal sheet covers * The dust suppression control system prevents dusting by conveying high pressure water. * Mobile system has complete fully automation system. Also the plant can be controlled by using tablet with single staff. PRO 90 CRUSHING AND SCREENING PLANT -Bunker: 20 m3 -Plant Dimensions: 16870x4552x4627 mm -Production Capacity: 90-130 Tons Per Hour -Crusher Type & Rotor Size: Turbo Impact – 1100x900 mm -Maximum Feeding Size: 500 mm -Vibrating Screen Size and Deck: 1400x4000 mm 3-4 decks -Total Motor Power: 196 Kw -Generator Capacity: 400 kvA → PRO 90 IS A COMBINATION OF : • Bunker • Vibrating Feeder • Turbo Impact Crusher • High Stroke Type Vibrating Screen • Folding type feeding, feedback, bypass and stock conveyor belts • Hydraulic feet • Mobile Chassis with axles and tires • Fully Automation System • Dust Suppression System • Easy walking platforms for maintenance • Diesel Generator (Optional) FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL US!!! Godpfxjzi Uyzo Aatekb

Condition: like new (used), Cove Equipment Shredder Godpfjf N Nd Sjx Aatjkb Model: SH-5 Stainless shredder, continuous process, ideal for chicken and pulled pork, 750Kgs per hour, 1Ph

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2014, 2x carton packaging machines, carton erectors, B&E Equipment / I-Pak – used: Price per unit, ex works: only €9,950 (net), with self-dismantling! Gjdpfx Aaezbyn Netokb Manufacturer: B&E Equipment / I-Pak Type: BA18H Year of manufacture: 2014 Serial numbers: 14/0558 and 14/0557 Each unit includes 1x Nordson ProBlue 4 hot melt adhesive applicator with 4-liter hot melt adhesive Weight: approx. 1,500 kg 400V, 8kW, 15A, 3 phases Condition: good Available: from approximately Q4/2026 Location: Hamburg A video of the machine is available!

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2014, Cardboard packaging machine, carton erector, B&E Equipment / I-Pak – used: Price ex works: only €9,950 (net), if disassembled by the buyer! Manufacturer: B&E Equipment / I-Pak Type: BA20-2 Year of manufacture: 2014 Serial number: 14/0559 Each unit comes with 1x Nordson ProBlue 4 hot melt adhesive applicator and 4 liters of hot melt adhesive. Weight: approx. 1,250 kg 400V, 7kW, 16A, 3 phases Condition: good Available: from approximately Q4/2026 Godpfszbynpex Aatskb Location: Hamburg A video of the machine is available!

Condition: new, bott vario box tray: - WxDxH: 1500x234x90mm anodized aluminum / RAL 7016 Gksdpfx Aasv T Uiuetsb - 11 bott boxes

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, REF: MM6441 Wenzhou Jiangbo Dairy Equipment Factory Co. Ltd (Chinese) 5000L stainless-steel tank with agitator. Manufacturer - Wenzhou Jiangbo Dairy Equipment Factory Co., Ltd. Model - DCG. Date of manufacture - 2018. Gkodsza T Sljpfx Aatsb Speed - 36 r/min. Electrical requirements – 415 V / 50 hz / 3 phase.

Condition: new, power: 161.81 kW (220.00 HP), fuel type: diesel, Year of construction: 2024, For Sale: High-Performance NEW BUILD Dredger Perfect for Dredging in Marinas, Harbours, Sand & Gravel Mining Are you looking for a reliable floating dredger to meet your dredging needs? This high-efficiency with low cost suction dredger is ideal for a wide range of applications, including marinas, harbours, and mining operations. Key Features: Powerful Suction System: Ideal for dredging sand, gravel, slurry, and more. Versatile Applications: Perfect for clearing harbours, marinas, and inland waterways. Durable Construction: Built for long-term use in harsh marine environments. Efficient Operation: Maximize productivity in mining and excavation projects. Specifications: Dredging depth: 10 mtr (can be customized to 15 mtr dredging depth) Pump capacity: 450m3/h Gedpfx Aeu Afi Ijatjkb Engine power: 220hp Suction pipe diameter: DN200 Whether you're managing a marina, expanding a harbour, or working on a sand and gravel mining project, this suction dredger provides the performance and reliability you need. We design and build new dredging equipment, and we also have used dredgers on stock. Contact us today for pricing and more details!

Condition: used, Used biodiesel plant made by Biodiesel Fuels Equipment Ltd UK in 2012 and shut down in 2021. Plant capacity is 10,000 litres/8 hour day up to 25,000 litres/day if run for 24hours. Gjdpfx Aaoyhc Rgjtskb It has been used to process used sunflower and palm oil. Equipment includes: (3) separators, (2) reactors, (2) ionisers, (2) oil preparation vessels, (1) methanol preparation vessel, (1) tank for biodiesel.

Condition: used, - Cooking chamber dimensions: 1200x2000 mm Gsdpfx Aaewxmn Sstekb - Refurbished equipment: The equipment is prepared upon order, collection and return deadlines are agreed at that time (please ask for the price after refurbishment).

Year of construction: 2008, condition: new, Type: XZF / QA90L4A Serial number: Output: 0.33 MPa / 1.5 kW Speed: / 1,390 rpm Diameter (top): Weight: 210 kg Dimensions: mm Gkedpfxsizz D Ts Aatjb Condition: unused

Condition: ready for operation (used), GRAM SKS Cream Cooler Cabinet made of stainless steel, complete for 60x40 sheets Call us to discuss further details. Thank you. Gkodpfxjghmvcj Aatsb

Condition: good (used), 1 x Mono doughnut fryer. model FG059-B02 Gkodpsy S Td Hofx Aatob

Condition: used, This listing is for a Woodley Equipment Clinispin 642E Horizon Centrifuge Gsdpfjxzh H Sjx Aatekb

Condition: good (used), Beer / Brewery Production Equipment 9 qty insulated tanks, approx 1000 lts capacity each 2 qty large tanks, approx 1500 lts capacity each All associated pumps, chiller pump units, wash station. 2 qty tanks with lids, approx 1000 lts each 2 qty large tanks with lids, approx 1500 lts each All associated pumps, water filteration system Gsdpfjyg R Azjx Aatekb 2 qty timber clad tanks, approx 1000 lts and 1500 ltd capacity each 2 qty insulated tanks, approx 1000 lts capacity each All associated equipment, heat exchanger, pumps,

Condition: used, Speed-Tech Equipment horizontal cardboard baler, bales are approx. 1200 lbs., 6' long x 36" wide x approx. 28" tall, 3 phase, in working condition, winning bidder responsible for proper removal. Godsxd D Nzepfx Aatekb

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2010, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 6,600 kg, year of last overhaul: 2025, Overhaul work 2025 - Lifting devices overhauled - Bottle carousel overhauled - Glue roller overhauled - Roller motor replaced - New protective covers installed - Printing heads overhauled - All sensors of the glue heating system replaced - Hoses of the extraction unit replaced - Entire electrical system inspected TECHNICAL DETAILS Output: 45,000 bottles/hour Bottle format: 500 ml, 1 l, 1.5 l Labeling system Labeling method: Roll-fed / roll labeling Label placement: Wrap-around labeling Rotation direction: Clockwise Carousel movement: Mechanical cam drive with brake/clutch Optical centering system: Mechanical Head adjustment: Manual Number of bottle carousels: 25 Number of labeling stations: 2 MACHINE DETAILS Gkjdpszv Rp Sefx Aateb Mains voltage: 400 V Mains frequency: 50 Hz Power consumption: 35 kW Current consumption: 57 A Machine weight: 6,600 kg EQUIPMENT - Mechanical cam drive with brake/clutch for bottle carousel movement - Mechanical optical centering system - Manual head adjustment - Roll-fed labeling system for wrap-around labels - Two labeling stations - Safety guards

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, fuel type: electric, Year of construction: 2026, Spring & Hydraulic Cone Crusher: Design, Operation, and Technical Insights Cone crushers are vital in mining, metallurgy, and aggregate production, designed for secondary and tertiary crushing of hard and medium-hard materials. Among the most common types are the spring cone crusher and the hydraulic cone crusher, each offering distinct advantages in structure, performance, and control. Spring Cone Crusher The spring cone crusher is a traditional design that uses mechanical spring systems for overload protection. When uncrushable material enters the crushing chamber, the spring mechanism allows the bowl liner to move downward, preventing damage to the crusher. Once the foreign object passes, the springs restore the original position, ensuring continuous operation. Structural Composition: Main frame and base assembly Eccentric shaft and transmission system Fixed and moving cones (mantle and concave) Spring and adjustment mechanism Working Principle: Material is fed into the crushing chamber and compressed between the mantle and concave. The laminated crushing principle ensures that particles are crushed by both impact and pressure, producing uniform and well-shaped aggregates. Technical Highlights: Feed size: ≤300 mm Discharge size: 3–60 mm Capacity: 30–700 t/h Gksdpfxetxhybo Aatjb Motor power: 75–400 kW Advantages: Simple structure, low maintenance cost, stable performance, and reliable overload protection. Applications: Widely used in crushing granite, basalt, iron ore, copper ore, and limestone. It is suitable for medium-scale operations where cost efficiency and durability are priorities. Hydraulic Cone Crusher The hydraulic cone crusher is an advanced evolution of the spring design, integrating hydraulic systems for improved automation, safety, and precision. It replaces the mechanical spring system with hydraulic cylinders that control the discharge opening and provide overload protection. Structural Composition: Main frame and eccentric assembly Hydraulic cylinders and control system Crushing chamber with optimized liner design Automatic lubrication and hydraulic adjustment units Working Principle: The hydraulic system adjusts the discharge opening and releases pressure automatically when uncrushable material enters. This prevents mechanical damage and allows the crusher to resume operation quickly. The combination of high-speed eccentric motion and optimized chamber geometry enhances crushing efficiency and product quality. Technical Highlights: Feed size: ≤320 mm Discharge size: 3–50 mm Capacity: 45–1200 t/h Motor power: 90–630 kW Advantages: Automatic cavity cleaning, precise control, high crushing ratio, and superior particle shape. Applications: Ideal for large-scale mining, aggregate production, and high-demand crushing lines requiring consistent output and minimal downtime. Comparative Overview Both crushers operate on the same compression principle but differ in control and automation. The spring cone crusher offers simplicity and cost-effectiveness, making it suitable for stable working conditions. The hydraulic cone crusher provides advanced control, faster adjustment, and higher efficiency, ideal for modern, large-capacity plants.

Condition: new, power: 75 kW (101.97 HP), Year of construction: 2025, A mobile jaw crusher is a type of crushing machine that is equipped with a jaw crusher and is mobile in nature. This crusher is designed to be moved around and taken to various locations, especially those where processing materials are needed on-site. Mobile jaw crushers are widely used in industries such as mining, construction, and recycling for processing a variety of materials. Here are the key features and components of a typical mobile jaw crusher: 1. Jaw Crusher: - The primary crushing unit of the mobile jaw crusher is the jaw crusher itself. It consists of a fixed jaw and a movable jaw, with the material being crushed between them. 2. Mobile Chassis: - The crusher is mounted on a mobile chassis, which may have tracks for mobility or be wheeled for easy transport. The mobility of the chassis allows the crusher to be easily moved between different work sites. 3. Feeder: - A vibrating feeder is typically included to feed the material into the jaw crusher. It ensures a consistent and controlled feed of the material to the crushing chamber. 4. Engine or Power Source: - Mobile jaw crushers are powered by diesel engines or electric motors. The choice of power source depends on factors such as the availability of electricity and the need for mobility. 5. Control Panel: - A control panel is provided for operators to manage and monitor the crusher's operation. It may include controls for starting and stopping the crusher, adjusting the discharge setting, and monitoring various parameters. Gkedpfsq I N Atox Aatob 6. Hydraulic System: - Mobile jaw crushers often feature a hydraulic system to adjust the crusher's settings. This includes the adjustment of the jaw crusher's CSS (Closed Side Setting), which influences the product size. 7. Conveyor Systems: - Conveyors are used to transport crushed material from the jaw crusher to the next stages of the processing plant or for stockpiling. Some mobile jaw crushers have integrated conveyor systems. 8. Magnetic Separator (Optional): - Some mobile jaw crushers come equipped with a magnetic separator to remove metal contaminants from the crushed material, preventing damage to downstream equipment. 9. Dust Suppression System (Optional): - To control dust generated during the crushing process, some mobile jaw crushers may be equipped with dust suppression systems. 10. Remote Control (Optional): - Remote control capabilities allow operators to control the crusher from a distance, enhancing safety and convenience. 11. Application: - Mobile jaw crushers are used for primary crushing of various materials, including hard rock, construction and demolition waste, concrete, asphalt, and natural aggregates. 12. Versatility: - Mobile jaw crushers are versatile and can be used in various applications. They are suitable for both recycling and quarrying operations, offering flexibility in processing different types of materials. Mobile jaw crushers are beneficial for operations that require frequent relocation or for processing materials in remote locations. They provide a cost-effective solution for on-site crushing and are widely used in the construction and mining industries. Operators should follow safety guidelines and manufacturer recommendations for proper operation and maintenance.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, The VSI (Vertical Shaft Impactor) sand making machine is a type of crusher designed to accelerate the crushing of aggregate and produce cubical-shaped sand. It is widely used in the field of construction, mining, and other similar industries. Here are key features and information about VSI sand making machines: 1. Working Principle: - The VSI sand making machine operates on the principle of stone impacting stone or stone impacting iron. Material is fed into the center of the rotor, which accelerates to high speed to throw the material outward against a wear-resistant lining. 2. Rotor and Crushing Chamber: - The rotor is a crucial part of the VSI machine and is often designed with multiple pockets to facilitate material throwing and crushing. - The crushing chamber is lined with wear-resistant materials to endure the impact and abrasion during the crushing process. 3. Feedstock Control: - The feedstock (material to be crushed) can be controlled using a variable speed control system, allowing for adjustments to achieve the desired particle size. 4. Material Types: Godpfxoq Nd U He Aatokb - VSI machines are suitable for processing various materials, including hard and abrasive materials such as rocks, ores, and minerals. 5. Cubical Shaping: - One of the significant advantages of VSI machines is their ability to produce cubical-shaped end products, which is desirable for high-quality concrete and asphalt production. 6. Adjustable Discharge: - The machine usually has an adjustable discharge opening, allowing for customization of the final product size. 7. Sand Production: - VSI sand making machines are primarily used to produce manufactured sand (M-sand) and crushed sand, which are essential components in the construction industry. 8. Maintenance: - Regular maintenance is required to ensure optimal performance and extend the machine's lifespan. This includes checking wear parts, lubrication, and addressing any issues promptly. 9. Variations: - Different manufacturers may offer variations of VSI machines with unique features or specifications. Common variations include open rotor and closed rotor designs. 10. Environmental Considerations: - VSI sand making machines are generally considered environmentally friendly as they produce less dust and noise compared to traditional crushers. 11. Manufacturers: - Well-known manufacturers produce VSI sand making machines, and it's crucial to choose a reputable supplier with a track record of providing reliable equipment. When considering a VSI sand making machine, factors such as feed size, capacity, and the desired end product specifications should be taken into account. Additionally, check the reputation of the manufacturer, and consider customer reviews and feedback regarding the specific model you are interested in.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, power: 11 kW (14.96 HP), Year of construction: 2025, A diesel jaw crusher PE250X400 with a screen typically refers to a mobile jaw crusher equipped with a diesel engine that can be used for primary crushing of various raw materials, and it includes a screening system for separating the crushed material into different sizes. Here are key features and information about such a configuration: 1. Diesel Engine: - The diesel engine provides the power for the jaw crusher, making it suitable for locations where electric power may not be readily available or practical. Diesel engines are known for their durability and reliability. 2. Jaw Crusher (PE250X400): - The "PE250X400" indicates the opening size of the jaw crusher in millimeters. In this case, the jaw crusher has an inlet opening of approximately 250mm x 400mm, allowing it to crush various materials with different sizes. 3. Screening System: - The inclusion of a screen allows the crushed material to be separated into different sizes based on particle size. This is particularly useful for producing various grades of final products. 4. Mobile Configuration: - A mobile jaw crusher with a diesel engine and screen is often mounted on a mobile chassis, making it easy to move from one location to another. This mobility is especially beneficial for applications in construction sites or quarry operations. 5. Material Handling: - The raw material is fed into the jaw crusher, where it is crushed by the reciprocating motion of the movable jaw against the fixed jaw. The crushed material then passes through the screen, and different-sized particles are discharged accordingly. 6. Adjustable Output Size: - The jaw crusher typically has an adjustable discharge setting, allowing operators to control the size of the final crushed material. 7. Applications: - Diesel jaw crushers with screens are commonly used in construction, mining, and quarrying applications for processing various materials such as concrete, gravel, rock, and other aggregates. 8. Maintenance and Operation: - Regular maintenance of the diesel engine, jaw crusher components, and the screen is necessary to ensure optimal performance and longevity. 9. Fuel Efficiency: - Diesel engines are generally known for their fuel efficiency, making them suitable for applications where a reliable power source is required without access to electrical grids. When considering a diesel jaw crusher with a screen, it's important to evaluate factors such as the required capacity, material hardness, and the desired final product specifications. Additionally, choose a reputable manufacturer known for producing reliable and high-quality mobile crushing and screening equipment. Godpfxeq Nfu Es Aatekb

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, power: 30 kW (40.79 HP), Year of construction: 2025, A double roller crusher for sand making, also known as a roller sand making machine, is a processing machine that utilizes two rollers to crush and reshape coarse-grained materials such as rock, stone, and ore into finer particles. This type of equipment is commonly used in the production of construction aggregates, artificial sand, and other materials used in various industries. Here are key features and aspects of a double roller crusher for sand making: 1. Double Roller Design: - The crusher has two parallel, counter-rotating rollers that exert pressure on the material. The gap between the rollers can be adjusted to control the size of the crushed particles. 2. Crushing Mechanism: - The material is fed between the two rollers, and as they rotate, the material is drawn into the crushing zone. The rollers compress and crush the material, reducing it to the desired size. 3. Material Feed and Discharge: - The material is typically fed into the top of the crusher and is crushed between the rollers. The crushed material exits at the bottom of the machine. 4. Adjustable Gap Settings: - The gap between the rollers is adjustable, allowing for control over the final size of the crushed material. This feature is essential for producing materials of different particle sizes. 5. Roller Surface Design: - The surface of the rollers may be smooth or have corrugations to enhance the gripping and crushing action. The choice of roller surface design depends on the characteristics of the material being processed. 6. High Efficiency: - Double roller crushers are known for their high efficiency in crushing and shaping materials. The dual roller design provides a more consistent and controlled process compared to single roller crushers. 7. Versatility: - These crushers are versatile and can be used for various materials, including hard and soft rocks, ores, and other aggregates. They are particularly suitable for producing artificial sand. 8. Dust and Noise Control: - Some double roller crushers are equipped with features to control dust emissions and reduce noise during operation, improving the working environment. 9. Application in Sand Making: - Double roller crushers for sand making are commonly used to produce fine aggregates and artificial sand. They are employed in the production of high-quality sand for construction and other applications. 10. Maintenance and Safety: - Regular maintenance is essential for optimal performance. Safety features, such as emergency stops and safety guards, are often incorporated to ensure safe operation. Gedpfxeq Ngamj Aatekb 11. Motor and Drive System: - A powerful motor and a reliable drive system are essential components to drive the rotation of the rollers and ensure consistent and efficient crushing. The specific design and features of double roller crushers for sand making can vary among different models and manufacturers. When selecting or using this type of equipment, it's important to refer to the manufacturer's guidelines and specifications for proper operation and maintenance.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2024, A crawler mobile stone crusher is a mobile crushing device that has a tracked chassis, which allows it to move around the site and be transported from one location to another. This type of crusher is generally used in areas where there are space restrictions and the stones need to be crushed directly at the site, making it a versatile and flexible option for various applications. Here are some key features and aspects of crawler mobile stone crushers: 1. Mobility: - The primary advantage of a crawler mobile stone crusher is its mobility. The tracked chassis enables it to move easily on different types of terrain, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including construction sites, quarries, and demolition projects. 2. Crushing Mechanism: - Crawler mobile stone crushers are equipped with a primary crusher to break down the large rocks into smaller pieces. Common types of primary crushers include jaw crushers, impact crushers, or cone crushers. 3. Versatility: - These crushers are versatile and can handle various types of materials, including hard rocks, ores, and recycled concrete. They can be used for primary, secondary, or tertiary crushing depending on the specific requirements of the application. 4. Remote Control Operation: - Many crawler mobile crushers are equipped with remote control systems, allowing operators to control the equipment from a distance. This feature enhances safety and efficiency, especially in challenging or hazardous environments. 5. Compact Design: - Crawler mobile stone crushers typically have a compact design, making them suitable for working in confined spaces or on construction sites with limited available space. 6. Hydraulic System: - The crushers are often equipped with a hydraulic system to facilitate quick and easy adjustment of the crusher settings. This includes adjusting the crusher's discharge opening and controlling the feed rate. 7. High Production Capacity: - Despite their compact design, crawler mobile stone crushers can have high production capacities. This is crucial for efficiently processing large volumes of material on construction sites or in mining operations. 8. Screening Unit (Optional): - Some crawler mobile crushers come with an integrated screening unit, allowing the production of multiple particle sizes in a single pass. This can be particularly useful in applications where a specific range of sizes is required. 9. Power Source: - Crawler mobile stone crushers are typically powered by diesel engines, providing the flexibility to operate in remote areas where electrical power may not be readily available. Gkedpfx Aeq Nxpgjatsb 10. Easy Maintenance: - Many crawler mobile crushers are designed with ease of maintenance in mind, with features such as access panels and service points to simplify routine inspections and repairs. Crawler mobile stone crushers have become popular in the construction and mining industries due to their flexibility, mobility, and ability to crush a variety of materials on-site. They offer a solution for efficient and convenient mobile crushing operations in diverse working environments.