Used Special Action Press Brake With 4 Axes for sale (78,371)

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2020, Like-new press brake from Ermak / Ermaksan Type: Power-Bend Pro 3100 135 Capacity: 3100 x 135 tons Delem DA56s CNC control Y1, Y2, and X axes CNC controlled Akas Fiessler laser safety system Amada/Euro clamping system Lsdpfx Aszunlhokmjhn Manual crowning Includes a set of tooling

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, FINN-POWER E-BRAKE 200-4100 TS 1 Fully operational servo-mechatronic press brake, supplied with WILA tooling. ⚙️ Bending force: 200 t / 2000 kN 📏 Working length: 4100 mm 📅 Year: 2007 ⚡ Servo-mechatronic drive – no hydraulics 🛠️ WILA tooling included The machine is in working condition and available for inspection and test bending. Lhodpfjz Nx Nfjx Akmon 📍 Location: Tukums area, Latvia For further information, photos or videos, please contact us.

Condition: used, CNC press brake WEINBRENNER, type EGP 80 Die-bending machine (DEFECTIVE) Serial No. 1257G, Year of manufacture 1991 Pressing force 80 tons Working length 1300 mm Stroke 260 mm with Cybelec DNC 94 PS control system with back gauge Own weight 8800 kg without tools, tooling system probably TRUMPF Machine is not functioning, control system does not boot up. The parameters are likely lost. Weight 7300 kg (on the nameplate) Ledpfx Akjz A Ia Ssmjhn Weight 8800 kg (weighed on the crane) in good condition

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2021, machine/vehicle number: 13900, DENER B-Servo 40-130 CNC servo-electric press brake. Technical data: Ljdoz Aa Eispfx Akmshn - Year of construction: 2021 - Serial number: 13900 - Bending force: 40 t - Working length: 1300 mm - Back gauge: X + R axes - Tooling style: Eurostyle / AMADA Machine is located in Ivanjica, Serbia. Further information, additional photos and inspection on request.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2023, stroke length: 3,100 mm, throat depth: 650 mm, overall weight: 16,200 kg, total length: 4,500 mm, total width: 2,200 mm, total height: 3,100 mm, power: 11 kW (14.96 HP), pressing force: 220 t, Press brake DURMA - AD-SERVO 30220 MACH-ID 9836 Lhodpfx Aoz Nwztekmsn Make: DURMA Type: AD-SERVO 30220 Control: Delem DA69-T YOP: 2023 New 2023 very little working hours ! Hydraulic top and lower clamping CNC Crowning DAM Laser Measuring and Angle correction system Delem DA69-T 3D graphical controller Component Backagauge with R and Z Axis   Under power ! New EUR 120.000 Max. bending length: 3050mm Distance between column: 3100mm Max. pressing force: 220T Adjustment X-Axis back gauge:650mm Number of controlled axis: 4 Power: 11kW Length: 4500mm Width: 2200mm Height: 3100mm Weight: 16200kg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2021, machine/vehicle number: 12986, DENER B-Servo 40-130 CNC servo-electric press brake. Technical data: - Year of construction: 2021 - Serial number: 12986 - Bending force: 40 t - Working length: 1300 mm - Back gauge: X + R axes - Tooling style: Eurostyle / AMADA Lodpez Aa Ecsfx Akmjhn Machine is located in Ivanjica, Serbia. Further information, additional photos and inspection on request.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, controller model: Estun E21, stroke length: 150 mm, throat depth: 320 mm, overall weight: 9,800 kg, total length: 3,200 mm, total width: 1,850 mm, total height: 2,690 mm, input voltage: 400 V, pressing force: 125 t, table length: 32,000 mm, table width: 2,650 mm, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: 4th hydraulic function, CE marking, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, The Digima PBH-125X3200 hydraulic press brake is a professional machine designed for precise sheet-metal bending in manufacturing plants, metalworking workshops and companies specialising in metal fabrication. Its robust construction, high pressing force and large working area make it suitable for both individual projects and repetitive production batches. The machine provides a maximum pressing force of 125 tonnes and a working length of 3,200 mm. This makes it possible to bend long sheet-metal components and perform demanding production operations. The distance between the columns is 2,650 mm, the throat depth is 320 mm, the maximum opening is 415 mm, and the ram stroke is 150 mm. These parameters provide sufficient working space for components of various sizes and shapes. The press brake is equipped with an Estun E21 controller, which allows the operator to program bending parameters and accurately control the position of the back gauge. The system can store up to 40 machining programs, each containing a maximum of 25 working steps. Automatic reference-point searching, rapid position indexing and parameter backup functions reduce machine setup time and improve the repeatability of finished components. The hydraulically driven bending beam ensures smooth and stable movement as well as consistent application of the pressing force. The machine is powered by a 7.5 kW motor. Precision ball screws and linear guides minimise mechanical play and support accurate component positioning. A Rexroth hydraulic valve system provides reliable oil-flow control, while electrical components from Schneider Electric and Lintech increase the safety and durability of the electrical installation. The AMADA quick-clamping system enables fast tool changes and reduces preparation time between different bending operations. The standard tooling includes a multi-V die suitable for bending sheets of different thicknesses and angles, as well as a four-piece punch set made from durable tool steel. The machine is also equipped with four adjustable back-gauge fingers, which help the operator position the material accurately before bending. Side and rear safety guards equipped with limit switches protect the operator from entering the working area while the machine is in operation. Opening a guard causes the machine to stop immediately, improving safety during everyday use. Lsdpfx Akezlpansmehn The Digima PBH-125X3200 is a solid and versatile press brake for companies requiring high bending accuracy, repeatability and production efficiency. Its high pressing force, 3,200 mm working length, functional control system and industrial-quality components make it a reliable solution for intensive use in a professional sheet-metal processing facility.

Condition: good (used), pressing force: 200 t, ram plate length: 3,100 mm, HAMMERLE 200-ton 3m CNC Press Brake Press Brake, Edge Bending Machine Brand: HAMMERLE Pressing force: 200 tons Bending length: 3100 mm CNC control: CYBELEC DNC 90 Control axes: Y1, Y2, X, R, Z1, Z2, V, which means: Y1, Y2: left and right frame X: back gauge, front/rear R: upper/lower back gauge Z1, Z2: left/right finger V: table compensation Pneumatic supports for sheet metal to the back gauge Lhsdpfez Iuaiox Akmen Numerical and graphical 2D element drawing 1 set of tools included with the machine, plus all items visible in the photo in the toolbox Machine documentation: diagrams and operating instructions

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2018, stroke length: 500 mm, operating speed: 10 mm/s, reverse speed: 30 mm/s, overall weight: 4,800 kg, total length: 2,010 mm, total width: 1,600 mm, total height: 2,200 mm, input voltage: 400 V, input current: 32 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, pressing force: 560 t, clearance between the columns: 1,260 mm, table width: 1,400 mm, type of input current: three-phase, year of last overhaul: 2026, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, We are offering this very good Boschert Quick-Bend 56 CNC press brake, manufactured in 2018. Manufacturer: Boschert Model: Quick-Bend 56 CNC Year of manufacture: 2018 Condition: very good Lhodjy Nbw Aopfx Akmen Category ID: 1466 Type ID: 1717 Machine type: press brake If you have any further questions or need more information, please send us a message or give us a call.

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 300 h, machine/vehicle number: C15_202500018, stroke length: 270 mm, operating speed: 100 mm/s, reverse speed: 100 mm/s, overall weight: 2,800 kg, pressing force: 44 t, year of last overhaul: 2026, Equipment: CE marking, angle measuring system, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Electric Press Brake C15 - IRIS+ Angle Measuring System CoastOne - Made in Finland Year of manufacture: 2025 - Project machine Press force: 44T Bending length: 1600mm Spindles: 2 x 22T Control: TC15-2D graphic Light barrier: Lazersafe IRIS+ angle measuring system Backgauge: 5-axis controlled X-R-Z1-Z2-Dx axes Tool holder: Manual type WILA / TRUMPF / Type B Light working area front and rear Front support table - height adjustable Dual foot pedal for opening and closing the Y-axis 1 set of press brake tools included Lsdpe Ad Adhofx Akmohn 36-month warranty after installation Delivery extra; immediately available Viewing under power possible at any time by appointment!

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 300 h, machine/vehicle number: C15_20250015, stroke length: 270 mm, operating speed: 100 mm/s, reverse speed: 100 mm/s, overall weight: 2,800 kg, pressing force: 44 t, year of last overhaul: 2026, Equipment: CE marking, angle measuring system, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Electric Press Brake C15 - IRIS+ Angle Measuring System CoastOne - Made in Finland Lhodpo Ad Acdofx Akmsn Year of manufacture: 2025 - Project machine Press force: 44T Bending length: 1600mm Spindles: 2 x 22T Control: TC15-2D graphic Light barrier: Lazersafe IRIS+ angle measuring system Backgauge: 5-axis controlled X-R-Z1-Z2-Dx axes Tool holder: Manual type WILA / TRUMPF / Type B Light working area front and rear Front support table - height adjustable Dual foot pedal for opening and closing the Y-axis 1 set of press brake tools included 36-month warranty after installation Delivery extra; immediately available Viewing under power possible at any time by appointment!

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 300 h, machine/vehicle number: C15_20250016, stroke length: 270 mm, operating speed: 100 mm/s, reverse speed: 100 mm/s, overall weight: 2,800 kg, pressing force: 44 t, year of last overhaul: 2026, Equipment: CE marking, angle measuring system, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Electric Press Brake C15 - IRIS+ Angle Measuring System CoastOne - Made in Finland Lodpfx Ako Ad Ackomohn Year of manufacture: 2025 - Project machine Press force: 44T Bending length: 1600mm Spindles: 2 x 22T Control: TC15-2D graphic Light barrier: Lazersafe IRIS+ angle measuring system Backgauge: 5-axis controlled X-R-Z1-Z2-Dx axes Tool holder: Manual type WILA / TRUMPF / Type B Light working area front and rear Front support table - height adjustable Dual foot pedal for opening and closing the Y-axis 1 set of press brake tools included 36-month warranty after installation Delivery extra; immediately available Viewing under power possible at any time by appointment!

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 300 h, machine/vehicle number: C15_202500017, stroke length: 270 mm, operating speed: 100 mm/s, reverse speed: 100 mm/s, overall weight: 2,800 kg, pressing force: 44 t, year of last overhaul: 2026, Equipment: CE marking, angle measuring system, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Electric Press Brake C15 - IRIS+ Angle Measuring System CoastOne - Made in Finland Year of manufacture: 2025 - Project machine Press force: 44T Bending length: 1600mm Spindles: 2 x 22T Control: TC15-2D graphic Light barrier: Lazersafe IRIS+ angle measuring system Backgauge: 5-axis controlled X-R-Z1-Z2-Dx axes Tool holder: Manual type WILA / TRUMPF / Type B Light working area front and rear Front support table - height adjustable Lhodpfx Aks Ad Ac Domjn Dual foot pedal for opening and closing the Y-axis 1 set of press brake tools included 36-month warranty after installation Delivery extra; immediately available Viewing under power possible at any time by appointment!

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2006, stroke length: 200 mm, overall weight: 11,600 kg, total length: 4,500 mm, total width: 2,000 mm, total height: 2,850 mm, input voltage: 400 V, pressing force: 170 t, clearance between the columns: 2,700 mm, distance table to ram: 350 mm, table length: 3,100 mm, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Amada HFP 170/3 CNC press brake | 2006 | AMNC-PC | Wila clamping system Machine specifications Manufacturer: Amada Model: HFP 170/3 Year of manufacture: 2006 Condition: used, in good working order Control system: Amada AMNC-PC Tool clamping system: Wila Included: 1 set of tools Dimensions: approximately 4,500 × 2,000 × 2,850 mm Machine weight: approximately 11,500 kg Location: Waanrode, Belgium Description Lsdoz S Nuqopfx Akmehn Amada HFP 170/3 CNC press brake from 2006, equipped with AMNC-PC control system and Wila tool clamping system. The machine is used but still in good working order. One set of tools is included in the sale. The machine is being sold due to the purchase of a larger press brake. Transportation can be arranged upon request. Can be loaded on October 21st in Waanrode, Belgium.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, Used press brake from MVD Type EAP12 040D Capacity 1250 x 40 tons Lsdpfxsz Il U Rj Akmshn Delem DA56 CNC control Y1, Y2 and X axes CNC controlled Akas Fiessler laser safety system Includes numerous tools

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, 2008 Axe & Status Durma E40300 CNC Hydraulic Press Brake With Durma DU6000 Control & Assorted Press Brake Tooling Capacity 4,050 Width x 300 Tonne Bending Force. Stroke 245mm. Distance Between Columns 3,550mm. Maximum Top Tool Weight 75kg. Maximum Bottom Tool Weight 87kg. S/No. 7553083315 (2008). With Tooling Rack With Contents Of Press Brake Tooling, Trolley With Press Brake Tooling, Sick Safety Light Guards, Foot Switch & 2 Front Arm Supports. Overall Dimensions L5,600 x W2,500 x H3,100mm. Weight 17,500kg. Lodjz Rw Rwspfx Akmjhn

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1996, Immediately available ex-works: CNC Trumpf press brake Type Trumabend V 130 Year of manufacture 1996 CNC control Delem DA 65 Bending length 3060 mm Distance between uprights 2690 mm Upright overhang 410 mm Stroke 365 mm Installation height 535 mm Rapid traverse speed 200 mm/sec Working speed 1 – 10 mm/sec Return speed 135 mm/sec Table width 120 mm Lhsdpfx Aks Aa Iq Ssmon Angle adjustment plus/minus 10 mm Tools: one set of upper tools OW 209 with blade and one set of lower tools EV OO4/W 12, each 3000 mm Weight 12950 kg Price: EUR 10,750.00 plus VAT ex-works

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2023, machine/vehicle number: 15718, DENER B-Servo 40-130 CNC servo-electric press brake. Technical data: - Year of construction: 2023 - Serial number: 15718 - Bending force: 40 t - Working length: 1300 mm - Back gauge: X + R axes Lhedpfx Aksz Aa Haomjn - Tooling style: Eurostyle / AMADA Machine is located in Ivanjica, Serbia. Further information, additional photos and inspection on request.

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 1992, operating hours: 8,600 h, overall weight: 5,200 kg, input voltage: 400 V, input current: 16 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, pressing force: 80 t, Amada Promecam Press Brake 80-25 CNC Press Brake, 80 tons, 2500mm bending length. In perfect working order, easy to operate. Robust machine. Only 8600 operating hours. Can be inspected and tested before purchase. German operating manual included. Lsdpfx Akoz Rqxhsmehn

Condition: refurbished (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 1993, machine/vehicle number: 20658, stroke length: 250 mm, throat depth: 305 mm, operating speed: 7 mm/s, reverse speed: 70 mm/s, table height: 980 mm, oil tank capacity: 350 l, overall weight: 22,500 kg, total length: 6,300 mm, total width: 2,300 mm, total height: 3,475 mm, power: 22 kW (29.91 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input current: 63 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, pressing force: 320 t, clearance between the columns: 3,760 mm, distance table to ram: 500 mm, ram plate length: 4,500 mm, table length: 4,800 mm, table width: 250 mm, type of input current: three-phase, year of last overhaul: 2026, Equipment: documentation/manual, safety light barrier, Hydraulic press brake LVD PPI 320/40 S840W Lsdpfx Akozktg Ajmshn Year of manufacture: 1993 Year of refurbishment: 2026 Serial number: 20658 Technical specifications: Force: 3200 kN Working length: 4500 mm Distance between uprights: 3760 mm Stroke: 250 mm Distance table – ram: 500 mm Gap: 305 mm Table width: 250 mm Approach speed: 80 mm/s Working speed: 7 mm/s Return speed: 70 mm/s Weight: 22500 kg Motor: 22 kW Oil capacity: 350 l Dimensions (L x W x H): 6300 x 2300 x 3475 mm New 2026 S840W controller • S840W: 15” touch screen – Graphic controller with free online service assistance • Axes: Y1, Y2, X, V • V: CNC crowning table • 2 front supports • Hydraulic clamping of the top tool in LVD classic 15 tool holder Tooling included: E15 H150 78° L3000mm D15 H150 78° L4500mm F15 H150 26° L4500mm H15 H150 L2500mm R15 H150 78° L4500mm V20 H130 30° L3500mm V20 H130 78° L3000mm V40 H130 78° L4500mm V60 H130 78° L4500mm V90 H130 78° L2500mm M130 Multi-V L4500mm (90/40/24/16/10)

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), overall weight: 7,700 kg, United Austrian Iron and Steel Works press brake Type: AG BAHM 100 4 Capacity: 4000 x 100 tons Weight: 7700 kg Lhedsz Hbu Ropfx Akmon The machine can be placed in a museum and is sold as is, where it is.

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2001, machine/vehicle number: HFE50-20LV010254, working width: 2,090 mm, stroke length: 350 mm, throat depth: 400 mm, pressing force: 50 t, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Number of axes: 8 Axis configuration: Y1 + Y2 + X1 + X2 + R1 + R2 + Z1 + Z2 Press force: 50 t Max. working width: 2,090 mm Frame distance: 1,665 mm Overhang: 400 mm Max. stroke: 350 mm Punch holder: Quick-change holder Tool holder type: European design MACHINE DETAILS Lhsdpfxozzbalo Akmen Drive system: CNC Control system: Amada Operateur 2 CNC Power: 6 kW Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 3,600 x 2,000 x 2,800 mm Weight: 5,500 kg Transport packages: 2 EQUIPMENT Tools Documentation CE marking

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1994, throat depth: 360 mm, pressing force: 100 t, clearance between the columns: 2,600 mm, Make: Gasparini Model: PSG 100 Year of manufacture: 1994 Type: Press brakes Control: CNC Lhsdpe Aa Dc Dsfx Akmjn Controller: upgraded DELEM DA-65R controller Crowning: yes (hydraulic crowning) Press force (tons): 100 tons Working width (mm): 3000 mm Distance between columns (mm): 2600 mm Throat depth (mm): 360 mm Back gauge stroke (mm): 650 mm Power (kW): 7.5 kW Dimensions L x W x H (mm): 3500 x 1550 x 2600 mm Machine weight (kg): 9000 kg

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, overall weight: 9,600 kg, total length: 3,300 mm, total width: 1,650 mm, total height: 2,500 mm, input voltage: 400 V, warranty duration: 12 months, feed force X-axis: 600 N, feed length X-axis: 180 mm, product height (max.): 455 mm, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, HYDRAULIC CNC SERVO PRESS BRAKE MTP 160X3200 The Hydraulic CNC Servo Press Brake MTP 160x3200 is a modern machine designed for precise bending of mild steel, stainless steel, and aluminum sheets. With a pressing force of 160 tons and a bending length of 3200 mm, it is suitable for both serial production and custom fabrication. The machine is equipped with the MTP-3212 CNC controller and 4 CNC-controlled axes (Y1, Y2, X, R), ensuring high accuracy, repeatability, and fast positioning. The intuitive controller with a large color touchscreen allows easy programming, automatic bending calculations, and storage of programs and tooling data. The press brake incorporates high-quality components from leading manufacturers, including a Rexroth hydraulic system, Schneider Electric components, and Omron safety devices. Steel hydraulic connections improve reliability and minimize the risk of leaks. For operator convenience, the machine features a mobile control panel, two front support arms, and LED working area illumination. Safety is ensured by a light curtain, side guards, rear safety protection, and easily accessible emergency stop switches. The machine is supplied with a CE Declaration of Conformity and an English user manual. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS • Pressing force: 160 T • Maximum bending length: 3200 mm • Maximum sheet thickness: up to 8 mm • Control system: MTP-3212 CNC • Number of CNC axes: 4 (Y1, Y2, X, R) • Distance between side frames: 2600 mm • Throat depth: 320 mm • Ram stroke: 180 mm • Maximum opening height: 455 mm • Back gauge travel (X-axis): 600 mm • Tool clamping system: AMADA quick clamping • Motor power: 11 kW • Power supply: 400 V / 50 Hz • Dimensions (L × W × H): 3300 × 1650 × 2500 mm • Weight: 9600 kg ADDITIONAL INFORMATION • Professional technical support included Ljdpfezcmrdjx Akmehn • Assistance with tooling selection and bending parameters • CE Declaration of Conformity included • English user manual supplied • Spare parts support during and after the warranty period • Possibility to extend the warranty beyond the standard warranty period The machine is sold on an EXW basis. Transportation can be arranged upon request and quoted separately depending on the delivery destination. Our team will be pleased to provide a competitive transport quotation to any location within Europe and worldwide. For more information about our company, machines, and services, please visit our website. Metal Technics Polska is a trusted supplier of industrial machinery, offering professional sales support, technical assistance, spare parts availability, and after-sales service for customers throughout Europe.

Condition: repair required (used), functionality: not functional, Year of construction: 1993, oil tank capacity: 390 l, input voltage: 380 V, input current: 50 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, pressing force: 150 t, table length: 3,550 mm, type of input current: three-phase, For sale is a robust hydraulic EHT bending press, type EHPS 15-35, manufactured in 1993. The machine comes from an industrial setting and, after repair, is ideal for sheet metal processing, metalworking, metal construction, contract manufacturing, or as a production machine for medium to heavy bending operations. The bending press has a working length of 3,550 mm and a pressing force of 1,500 kN, or approximately 150 tons. It is equipped with a Cybelec DNC 880 control system. The scope of delivery includes a comprehensive set of upper and lower tools as well as special tools. Important note regarding the current condition: The machine can be started. However, an error appears during the initialization of the stops, which means that bending cannot currently be performed. The error must be bypassed or professionally repaired. After this error is resolved, the machine should be fully operational again. Therefore, it is being sold explicitly as a used industrial machine in need of repair for restoration purposes. The machine is in used condition, with signs of wear consistent with its age. There are signs of use, paint damage, and dirt, as shown in the pictures. The control cabinet, the control system, the tools, and the machine components are documented in the photos. An on-site inspection is possible and highly recommended, subject to prior arrangement. A functional test is only possible to a limited extent, as there is currently an error during the initialization of the stops. Equipment / Scope of delivery • Hydraulic CNC bending press EHT EHPS 15-35 • Cybelec DNC 880 control system • Existing upper tools / punches • Existing lower tools / dies • Special tools included • Front supports / material supports • Foot switch • Side protection areas / safety guards • Robust EHT industrial design Lodpfxsz E U Dpe Akmjhn • Large working length of 3,550 mm • Pressing force approx. 150 tons Inspection / Collection The machine is located in an industrial hall and can be inspected by appointment. Disassembly, loading, and transport will be arranged or carried out by the buyer. Assistance with organization can be provided if necessary. Sales note Preferably sold to commercial businesses. No guarantee, no warranty, no returns. Subject to prior sale and errors. All technical specifications have been provided to the best of our knowledge based on the nameplates and available information.