Used Deckel Maho Dmc-60T for sale (1,314)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2003, x-travel 800 mm y-travel 700 mm z-travel 600 mm turning speeds 12000 1 U/min control Heidenhain Crjdpjy A Tdnjfx An Usc total power requirement 59 kW weight of the machine ca. 10,6 t

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2002, operating hours: 24,396 h, travel distance X-axis: 640 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, controller manufacturer: HEIDENHAIN, controller model: iTNC 530, table width: 600 mm, table length: 850 mm, table load: 600 kg, overall weight: 7,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 64V linear was manufactured in 2002. It features a travel of 640 mm on the X-axis, 600 mm on the Y-axis, and 500 mm on the Z-axis. The machine has a maximum spindle speed of 12,000 rpm and a tool magazine capacity of 30. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 64V linear vertical machining centre we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Condition: Used (good) • Operating hours: 24396 h • Electrical: • Nominal power: 39 kVA • Voltage: 400 V • Frequency: 50 Hz • Secondary voltage: 230 V Codpfx Aoyz Tkfjn Uerc • Control voltage: 24 V • Current: 63 A • Current (max): 56 A • Rapid traverse: • X: 70 m/min • Y: 40 m/min • Z: 40 m/min

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 560 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 560 mm, total height: 2,500 mm, table load: 400 kg, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis DECKEL MAHO DMU-60T was manufactured in 2005. It features a robust vertical machining centre with X, Y, Z travels of 630 mm, 560 mm, and 560 mm respectively. Equipped with a high-speed spindle up to 18,000 rpm and a HSK-63A taper, it ensures precision and efficiency. The machine includes a Heidenhain MillPlus CNC control and a 20-tool magazine. Consider the opportunity to buy this DECKEL MAHO DMU-60T vertical machining centre. Contact us for further details regarding this machine. • Table size (L x W): 1000 x 600 mm • CNC control: Heidenhain MillPlus Csdpfex D I Ibox An Uerc • Tool magazine capacity: 20 tools • Through-spindle coolant: Yes Additional equipment • Chip conveyor Dimensions Machine Depth 3000 mm

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1994, Deckel Maho DMC 103 V Crodpeykbiysfx An Ujc Control: Heidenhain Working area: 1,000 x 600 x 600 mm Spindle speed: max. 8,000 rpm Torque: 83 Nm Tool holder: SK 40 Table clamping surface: 1,200 x 600 mm Max. table load: 800 kg Required space, approx.: 3.7 x 3.6 m

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 34,300 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1190 000077 3, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 800 mm, controller manufacturer: Siemens, controller model: Sinumerik 840D, workpiece weight (max.): 1,200 kg, total height: 3,100 mm, total length: 4,850 mm, total width: 4,350 mm, table width: 680 mm, table length: 680 mm, rotational speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, overall weight: 16,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 13,400 h, coolant supply: 40 bar, input voltage: 4,000 V, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, DMG MORI DMC 80H duoBLOCK – 4-Axis Horizontal Machining Center with Pallet Changer – Used For sale is a used horizontal machining center, model DMG MORI DMC 80H duoBLOCK. The machine is currently still in productive operation and is reliably used for series production. It is primarily utilized for machining steel and cast materials. Condition: Fully functional and ready for operation. Inspection under power possible by appointment. Equipment: 4-axis machining Horizontal design for efficient chip evacuation Pallet changer to minimize non-productive times DuoBLOCK construction for high stability and precision Tool changer Spacious work area for complex components Further equipment details available on request Cedpoy Iwdpofx An Uerc Application area: Ideal for series production and demanding machining tasks in mechanical engineering, toolmaking, and industrial applications. Sales conditions: Price ex-foundation Disassembly, removal, loading, and transport to be arranged by the buyer Inspection by appointment possible Price negotiable Delivery according to EXW (Ex Works)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2005, x-travel 835 mm y-travel 510 mm z-travel 510 mm CNC-control SIEMENS table-size 1000 x 560 mm max. table load 800 kg spindle taper SK 40 spindle turning speed range 20 - 8.000 U/min feed stepless 1 - 20.000 mm/min Crodeyxxyyopfx An Usc rapid traverse 20 m/min drive capacity - spindle motor 13 / 9 kW tool change unit 20 Pos voltage 380 V total power requirement 35 kVA weight of the machine ca. 4,5 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,50 x 3,50 x 2,70 m - Serial-No.: 15415015634 - Main spindle NEW bearings - Machine ON: 18,484 h Program ON: 9,153 h - SIEMENS control system - With NC sub-unit (4th axis, controlled via M-code) - Chip tray (no chip conveyor) - Coolant system

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, operating hours: 69,995 h, Control Unit Brand HEIDENHAIN TNC 530 Main Drive Number of axis 3 Movement X-Axis Movement 885 mm Y-Axis Movement 600 mm Z-Axis Movement 600 mm Crjdpox D Iuuefx An Ujc Table Table load 600 kg This 3-axis DECKEL MAHO DMC 75 V Linear was manufactured in 2005. It features a travel range of 885 x 600 x 600 mm and a maximum feed speed of 90 m/min. The machine includes a high-capacity coolant system and an efficient scraper belt conveyor for swarf disposal. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities, consider the DECKEL MAHO DMC 75 V machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information. Application Types Milling

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2003, operating hours: 42,368 h, General Data Machine weight 6800 kg Control Unit Brand HEIDENHAIN Model iTNC 530 Main Drive Spindle speed range 12000 Tool taper SK40 Number of axis 3 Movement X-Axis Movement 640 mm Crsdpfx Anox D Ntfo Usc Y-Axis Movement 600 mm Z-Axis Movement 500 mm This 3-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 64 V linear was manufactured in 2003. It features a 640 mm X-axis, 600 mm Y-axis, 500 mm Z-axis, and a table size of 850 x 600 mm. Equipped with a Heidenhain iTNC 530 control unit, SK40 taper, and a tool magazine with 30 tools capacity. Consider the opportunity to buy this DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 64 V linear vertical machining centre. Contact us for more information. Application Types Milling

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, operating hours: 11,900 h, travel distance X-axis: 635 mm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DECKEL MAHO DMC 635 V was manufactured in 2006. It features an X-axis travel of approximately 635 mm and operates on a supply voltage of 400 V, 3-phase. With a rated power of 35 kVA, this vertical machining centre is designed for efficient performance. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the DECKEL MAHO DMC 635 V machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. Cjdpfjyycu Rsx An Usrc • Supply voltage: 400 V, 3-phase + PE • Frequency: 50/60 Hz • Rated power: 35 kVA • Rated current: 64 A • Maximum current: 50 A • Control voltage: 230 V AC / 24 V DC

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Deckel Maho DMC 60U Hi-dyn Machining Center Condition: Used Year of manufacture: 2001 Power-on hours: 56,376 Spindle hours: 26,451 Technical specifications: Travel X/Y/Z: 600 / 700 / 600 mm Motor power: 15 kW (40% duty cycle); 10 kW (100% duty cycle) Spindle speed: 18,000 rpm Tool holder: HSK 63 Magazine capacity HSK 63: 60 tools Equipment: - 3D trajectory control MillPlus IT - Horizontal double gripper tool changer - Automatic swivel milling head - Rotating safety viewing window - NC rotary table with pallet support - Pallet changer - 2 pallets, 630 x 500 mm - Universal milling head with controlled B-axis HSK 63 (only in combination with HSK 63 motor spindle) - Tool holder for HSK-A63 according to DIN 69893 - Electronic handwheel - Operating mode 4: Extended manual intervention Codsu Rnluspfx An Ujrc - Rinsing gun with pump - Tool breakage monitoring HSK 63, mechanical version, range: 63...310 mm / +/- 3 mm - Intermittent operation chip conveyor - Internal coolant supply switchable from 40 bar to 80 bar

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, x-travel 1000 mm y-travel 1000 mm z-travel 1000 mm Control Siemens 840D powerline spindle tunring speed 8.000 U/min drive capacity - main spindle 100/40% ED 32/44 kW tool taper HSK-A 100 number of tool places 354 Pos. rapid traverse ( x / y / z ) 60 m/min size of pallet 800 x 800 mm In our opinion, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Technical Features: - NC rotary table with pallet carrier - Rotary pallet changer - 40 bar internal coolant supply - Rotating viewing window - Wall-mounted magazine with 300 magazine positions - Rotating wall tool lock, 30 positions (inactive) and 54 positions (active) - Infrared measuring probe - SK 50 mechanical tool breakage detector - Tool identification - 4-color signal lamp Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery Codoxcp R Uepfx An Uorc if noted in the additional information. Subject to changes and errors in the technical data and information, as well as subject to prior sale!

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1997, operating hours: 19,831 h, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: Sinumerik 840D, total height: 2,700 mm, total width: 2,800 mm, table load: 500 kg, overall weight: 4,500 kg, spindle speed (max.): 8,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 24, product length (max.): 3,300 mm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DECKEL MAHO DMC 63V vertical machining centre was manufactured in 1997. It features an X-axis travel of 630 mm, Y-axis travel of 500 mm, and Z-axis travel of 500 mm. The machine is equipped with a tool magazine capacity of 24 tools and a maximum spindle speed of 8000 rpm. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the DECKEL MAHO DMC 63V machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Table: • Size: 800 × 500 mm Credpfx Ajyw Rmven Usc • Operating hours: 19,831 h (actual counter from control) • Condition: Powered, connected, and fully operational • Note: Control upgrade from Sinumerik 810D to 840D Technical Specification Taper Size SK 40

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, operating hours: 35,241 h, travel distance X-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, overall weight: 9,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DECKEL MAHO DMC 100 V was manufactured in 2001. It features impressive travels of approximately 1000 mm in the X-axis, 800 mm in the Y-axis, and 500 mm in the Z-axis. The machine boasts a maximum spindle speed of around 18,000 rpm and includes a KNOLL chip conveyor and coolant filter system. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the DECKEL MAHO DMC 100 V vertical machining centre we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Control: 1 DECKEL MAHO control unit • Operating hours: 35,241 Additional equipment • KNOLL 450 K-1/40 chip conveyor (2002) • KNOLL RF 200/1100 coolant filter system (2001) Crodoyw N A Njpfx An Uec

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, operating hours: 42,900 h, General Data Machine weight 6800 Main Drive Spindle speed range 12000 Codpsx Stl Djfx An Uerc Movement X-Axis Movement 640 mm Y-Axis Movement 600 mm Z-Axis Movement 500 mm Table Outer length 850 mm Outer width 600 mm This 3-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 64V linear was manufactured in 2005. Ideal for precision machining, this vertical machining center offers robust performance and reliability. Consider the opportunity to buy this DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 64V linear vertical machining center. Contact us for more information. Application Types Milling

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 79,500 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 11710000713, travel distance X-axis: 700 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 700 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 700 mm, controller model: HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530, workpiece weight (max.): 600 kg, The machine spindle was replaced according to DMG in 2022. A measurement protocol for the machine is included! TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel X-axis: 700 mm Travel Y-axis: 700 mm Travel Z-axis: 700 mm Spindle speed: 18,000 rpm Codpoyvp Dkjfx An Usrc Spindle torque: 110 / 84 Nm Spindle power: 34 / 28 kW Tool holder: SK 40 Tool changer: 180 positions Pallet size: 500 x 500 mm Max. workpiece weight: 600 kg Rapid traverse: 60 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Control: HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 Total connected load: 68 kVA Dimensions & Weight Space requirements: 9.5 x 7.5 x 3.4 m Machine weight: 10.5 t Operating Hours Spindle hours: 79,500 h Power-on hours: 112,000 h EQUIPMENT NC rotary table RS 10 pallet rotary storage, total of 12 pallet stations iTNC operator panel for the loading station ICS 40 bar (production package) Through-spindle air blast BA 4 2/4 hydraulic clamping for worktable and set-up station BLUM laser (prepared) Oil mist separator TS 649 probe Mechanical tool breakage detection SDS (Spindle Diagnostic System) Rinse gun Electronic handwheel Chip conveyor

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2002, General Data Machine weight 6500 kg Measurements height 2500 mm Dimensions Machine Length 2800 mm Credox E Ef Aspfx An Uoc Main Drive Number of axis 3 Spindle Speed 8000 RPM Spindle motor power 7.5 kW Movement X-Axis Movement 1000 mm Z-Axis Movement 600 mm Y-Axis Movement 600 mm This 3-axis DECKEL MAHO DMC 103 V was manufactured in 2002. It features a spindle speed of 8000 rpm, a 24-pocket tool magazine, and a robust 6500 kg construction for stability. The compact design allows for efficient use of workshop space, while the high load capacity of 800 kg supports a variety of applications. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities, consider the DECKEL MAHO DMC 103 V machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information. Application Types Milling

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, operating hours: 38,958 h, travel distance X-axis: 750 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 560 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 90 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 90 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 90 m/min, feed length X-axis: 750 mm, feed length Y-axis: 600 mm, feed length Z-axis: 560 mm, nominal power (apparent): 73 kVA, controller manufacturer: Heidenhain, controller model: iTNC 530, table width: 650 mm, table length: 950 mm, rotational speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 37,462 h, spindle nose: HSK63, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, input voltage: 400 V, We are offering this used Deckel Maho DMC 75 V linear vertical machining center, year of manufacture 2004. Details: Year: 2004 Program run time: 38,958 hours Spindle hours: 37,462 hours Cedpfey Dr Hkox An Uerc Rapid traverse: 90 m/min Travel range X-750/Y-600/Z-560 mm Spindle HSK63 18,000 rpm Tool magazine with 30 stations Direct path measuring system Table size: 950 x 650 mm Heidenhain iTNC 530 External air blast Rated power: 73 kVA Max rated current Jn: 105 A Rated current: 125 A Line voltage: 400 V Frequency: 50/60 Hz Secondary voltage: 230 V Auxiliary voltage: 24 V Accessories: WITHOUT accessories such as tool holders and zero-point clamping system. If you have any questions or need further information, please feel free to send us a message or call us.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2002, Control Siemens Sinumerik 840D Travel paths X/Y/Z: 560 x 560 x 510 mm Crjdpfjyrir Ssx An Ujc Spindle speed 15,000 min-1 2-fold pallet changer 400 x 400 mm Tool magazine for 40 tools, SK 40 Paper filter Chip conveyor

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2011, Heidenhain TNC 620 control system Travel X/Y/Z: 1035/560/510 mm Spindle speed: 12,000 rpm Tool magazine for 30 tools, SK 40 Through-spindle cooling: 12 bar Chip conveyor Crsdpfxjyrir Eo An Ujc

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, operating hours: 17,450 h, travel distance X-axis: 835 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 510 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: 840D with ShopMill, table width: 560 mm, table length: 1,000 mm, table load: 800 kg, overall weight: 4,200 kg, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 835V was manufactured in 2006. Ideal for precision vertical machining, this used machine maintains robust functionality despite its years. Consider the opportunity to buy this DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 835V vertical machining centre. Contact us for more information. Additional equipment • Linear Encoder Measuring System • A-axis • Electronic Handwheel • Internal Coolant – 25 bar / 30 l/min • Cabin Roof • New Spindle Bearings Codpeyrd Hwsfx An Uerc Machine Benefits Technical Machine Benefits • Tool mountings: sk 40 Extra Information Machine still under power Dimensions Machine Depth 2100 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 22,729 h, travel distance X-axis: 635 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 510 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 460 mm, total height: 2,650 mm, table load: 600 kg, overall weight: 5,500 kg, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 635V was manufactured in 2007. It's a vertical machining centre equipped with a measuring probe and a 3D button, ideal for precise machining tasks. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities, consider the DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 635V machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information about this machine. • Tool magazine: 20 stations • Table size: approx. 790 × 560 mm Additional equipment • 3D probe • Coolant: external coolant supply only (no through-spindle/internal coolant) • Chip conveyor: not included Dimensions Cedpfx Anox D Epco Usrc Machine Depth 2050 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 19,478 h, travel distance X-axis: 635 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 510 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 460 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: 840D powerline, table load: 600 kg, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 635V was manufactured in 2007. It features a Siemens 840D control unit, a spindle speed of 10,000 rpm, and a tool changer with 20 positions. The table measures 790 x 560 mm with a maximum load of 600 kg. Rapid traverse rate is 30 m/min. Consider the opportunity to buy this DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 635V vertical machining centre. Contact us for more information about this machine. • Operating hours: 19,478 h • Table size: 790 x 560 mm • Rapid traverse: 30 m/min • Tool changer: 20 positions • Condition: Both machines are in good working condition Cjdpfeyca Npox An Usrc Technical Specification Taper Size SK 40

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2013, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 850 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: 840 D, table width: 500 mm, table length: 500 mm, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, spindle motor power: 20,000 W, number of slots in tool magazine: 303, number of axes: 4, This DMG DMC 60H Linear Horizontal Machining center was manufactured in the year 2013 and has 46048 production hours. It is equipped with a Siemens 840 D control unit and has 4 axis. The machine has a spindle speed of 18000 rpm. See original delivery note as PDF (German) attached to see all technical positions. Additional equipment • Scraper belt chip conveyor with coolant system 980 liter, paper belt filter, discharge height 950 mm, width 380 mm, IKZ 80 bar / 14 l/min through spindle center (AD), pressure infinitely programmable, selectable via NC program, Roof flushing of the working area 180 l/min via flushing nozzles with a ripple valve • Rotating viewing window / work area door • Flushing gun with pump • Double gripper • Wheel magazine • NC rotary table Ø 630 mm • 3D path control Machine Benefits Qualitative Machine Benefits • Mcis tdi tool management (module tdi machine) - overview , tool handling, planning • Extraction mechanical and electrical preparation for oil mist extraction • Tool breakage check mechanical design Technical Machine Benefits Crodjyi Ekfepfx An Uoc • Number of pallets: 12 // round pallet storage: rs 12 • Rotary pallet changer // work table with pallet support // permissible load: 600 kg // 2 pallets 500 x 500 mm with t-slots // pallet management // pallet changer cladding // claw flushing pallet • Cooling through the spindle center: 80 bar • Tool magazine: wheel magazine (5 wheels) with 303 magazine slots hsk a63 • Infrared measuring probe renishaw pp60 optical (omp60) hsk-a 63 • Mpc machine protection control (machine protection through rapid shutdown) • Laminated glass safety pane for right-hand cabin door window Extra Information Documentation and Electrical circuit diagram (German) available

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, operating hours: 16,799 h, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 700 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, controller manufacturer: HEIDENHAIN, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of axes: 5, This 5-axis DECKEL MAHO DMC 80 U hi-dyn was manufactured in 2001. It features a rotary speed of up to 12,000 rpm, a B-axis automatic swivel milling head, and a C-axis NC rotary table measuring 900 x 630 mm. The machine includes a 60-position tool magazine, Heidenhain control system, dual pallet changer, and an internal coolant supply at 40 bar. Consider the opportunity to buy this DECKEL MAHO DMC 80 U hi-dyn universal machining centre. Contact us for more information. • B-axis automatic swivel milling head • C-axis NC rotary table: 900 x 630 mm • Tool magazine: 60 positions • Heidenhain control system Additional equipment • Dual pallet changer • Coolant temperature control system • Chip conveyor • Internal coolant supply 40 bar • Paper belt filter • Rotating viewing window Crjdpex H U D Rjfx An Uec • Cleaning gun • Oil and emulsion mist separator Technical Specification Taper Size SK 40

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 17,641 h, travel distance X-axis: 635 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 510 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 460 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, controller model: 840D powerline, table load: 600 kg, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 635V was manufactured in 2008. It features a Siemens 840D control unit, a spindle speed of 10,000 rpm, and a tool changer with 20 positions. The machine offers a table size of 790 x 560 mm and a maximum table load of 600 kg. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities, consider the DMG DECKEL MAHO DMC 635V machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information. • Operating hours: 17,641 h • Table size: 790 x 560 mm • Rapid traverse: 30 m/min • Tool changer: 20 positions • Condition: Both machines are in good working condition Codoyca I Sopfx An Uerc Technical Specification Taper Size SK 40