Used Delfin Deva 400 for sale (17,089)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, pressure: 400bending length: 4050column width: 3400electricity performance: 37,5weight approx.: 25.000messurements (LxWxH): 5750 x 2110 x 3440STOCK CLEARANCE – UNBELIEVABLE PRICE!CNC Press Brake – DURMA AD-S 40400 (4 m x 400 tons) Now available at a special price ex works Böheimkirchen: only EUR 79,000 (Original price approx. EUR 170,000) Technical Specifications:Manufacturer: DURMA Model: AD-S 40400 Year of manufacture: 2011 Nwedpjvfy Sxsfx Aqvog Bending length: 4,050 mm Pressing force: 400 tons Axes: Y1, Y2, X, R + CNC-controlled crowning Motor power: 37 kW Features & Equipment:CNC crowning system, motorized adjustment via control Upper tool: 1010/A/75°, segmented and gooseneck-style Die: Multi-V die Backgauge: CNC-controlled 2 front sheet supports on linear guides CE-certified laser safety system (Lasersafe) mounted on the upper beam Machine fully complies with CE standards new pump installed One-time offer – available immediately!Only 1 unit in stock – ready for fast delivery – no lead time!Take advantage of this rare opportunity to own a high-performance CNC press brake at a fraction of the original price.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, pressure: 400bending length: 4050column width: 3400electric current: 37,5 KWweight approx.: 25.000messurements (LxWxH): 5750 x 2110 x 3440STOCK CLEARANCE – UNBELIEVABLE PRICE! CNC Press Brake – DURMA AD-S 40400 (4 m x 400 tons) Now available at a special price ex works Böheimkirchen: only EUR 79,000!(Original price approx. EUR 170,000) Technical Specifications:Manufacturer: DURMA Model: AD-S 40400 Year of manufacture: 2011 Bending length: 4,050 mm Pressing force: 400 tons Axes: Y1, Y2, X, R + CNC-controlled crowning Motor power: 37 kW Features & Equipment:CNC crowning system, motorized adjustment via control Upper tool: 1010/A/75°, segmented and gooseneck-style Nwsdsv Rtg Tepfx Aqvjg Die: Multi-V die Backgauge: CNC-controlled 2 front sheet supports on linear guides CE-certified laser safety system (Lasersafe) mounted on the upper beam Machine fully complies with CE standards new pumpt installed One-time offer – available immediately!Only 1 unit in stock – ready for fast delivery – no lead time!Take advantage of this rare opportunity to own a high-performance CNC press brake at a fraction of the original price.

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOGUE NUMBER: 8007 TECHNICAL DATA - max. diameter of the main saw blade (without scoring saw) 400mm - max. diameter of the main saw blade (with scoring saw) 300mm - diameter of the saw blade arbor 30mm - max. cutting height for 400/300 saw blade, 120/70mm - spindle lock - main saw blade adjustable up/down and at an angle - saw blade guard - with side carriage - cutting length on the carriage 1600mm - cutting width with guide 1360mm Nsdpfxey T Rhfe Aqvowg - table dimensions 1100x1020mm - table dimensions with extension, including extension 2050x1850mm - with scoring saw - max. diameter of the scoring saw 100mm - diameter of the scoring saw spindle 22mm - scoring saw motor 0.55kW - 3 types of rotation speeds 2800, 4000, 5000 rpm - main motor 5.5kW - with brake - diameter of the dust extraction outlet 80, 120mm - dimensions (L/W/H) 2400x3350x1500mm - weight 870kg ADVANTAGES - Polish production - saw blade guard - with scoring saw - used saw, very good condition Net price: 11900 PLN Net price: 2833 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.20 EUR (Prices may vary due to higher fluctuations)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, gebraucht 2020 1658 prompt, Zwischenverkauf v Bulgarien 26500 € 1 22600 € 400 mm 1000 mm 200 mm 52 mm 235 mm 320 mm 6 6 MK 12 50-2.240 1/min 80 0.015 - 0.6 mm/U 0.0075 - 0.3 mm/U 40 0.25 - 7.5 mm 120 - 4 Gänge/" 0.0625 - 1.875 235 mm 110 mm 50 mm 4 MK 100 mm 4 kW 2750 mm 1100 mm 1600 mm 1540 kg This machine is used in our workshop for repair work, therefore it has only been used very little so far. Nwedpfowirdtox Aqvog (New price € 36,070.00) driven by manual transmission 3-axes digital readout Fagor 40i quick change toolpostMultifix Type Bwith4 holders (3 square, 1 round) 3-jaw chuck Bison 3204/DIN6350, Ø 200 mm spindle noseNr. 6 DIN 55027 four way rapid traverse device spindle dead center coolant equipment 1 pce. flange plate for lathe chuckØ 200 mm 1 adapter sleeve full length rear splash guard leadscrew and shaft protection safety guard for the chuck toolholder guard levelling bolts and plates quick release tailstock low voltage machine lamp operating manual machine according to "CE" BUYING USED MACHINERY IS A MATTER OF TRUST - OUR TRANSPARENCY PROMISE We offer you maximum security and complete transparency. • HONEST INSIGHTS: Detailed photos and functional videos of the current condition • LIVE ON-SITE CHECK: Live testing is possible at our facility • DIGITAL DEMONSTRATION: Individual live demonstration via video call • RISK-FREE PURCHASE: 14-day return policy Details:

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, *All of our products are made with care and covered for 1 year warranty! *Installation and Operator Training FREE Cone crusher product group is designed especially for the hardest material, cone crushers are one of the best choices for crushing river gravel, basalt and granite, along with abrasive materials in the mining industry. The working principle of cone crushers is to break the material by compression, by squeezing it between its walls, which are completely covered with resistant mantle and a bowl liner. It has longer life than other crushers thanks to its long life wear parts. Nedsy Tnxzjpfx Aqvswg Model: FABO CC300 Capacity: 300-400 t/h Max. Feed opening: EC 215 mm C 175 mm MC 140 mm M 110 mm MF 85 mm F 70 mm EF 38 mm Motor: 200 kW, Head diameter: 1200 mm Dimensions (width * height): 3030 * 2775 mm Countershaft Speed-rpm: 750-1200 Weight: 23000 kg * Hydroset Control * Automatic Load Protection * Practical discharge * High capacity cubic production * High-performance contactless labyrinth * High productivity, low energy production and lower wear costs, long service life and high product yield with desired fine powders. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL US!!!

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 9,965 h, - USED - 3-AXIS VERTICAL MACHINING CENTRE WITH ROTO-PALLET Nwodpeq Nqkxofx Aqvog X-AXIS TRAVEL: 560 mm Y-AXIS TRAVEL: 400 mm Z-AXIS TRAVEL: 570 mm DISTANCE SPINDLE NOSE-TABLE: 210 - 780 mm RAPID FEEDS X-Y-Z: 40 - 40 - 32 m/min SPINDLE: 80-10000 rpm; 15-18,5 kW; ISO 40 - BT PALLET: N.2 ; 712X475 mm MAX ADMITTED LOAD: 300X2 Kg HIGH PRESSURE COOLANT: 15 Bar TOOL MAGAZINE: CHAIN-TYPE ; 32 POS MAX TOOL DIAMETER: 90(150) mm MAX TOOL LENGHT: 300 mm MAX TOOL WEIGHT: 8 Kg CONTROL UNIT: FANUC 21i - MB WEIGHT: 7600 Kg OVERALL DIMENSIONS: 3010 x 3450 x 3145 mm

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, fuel type: electric, color: other, Year of construction: 2026, FABO manufactures and installs stationary stone crushing and screening plants according to customer requirements. The production capacity of our stationary plants varies between 100 tonnes and 1000 tonnes per hour. 300-400 tonnes/hour capacity Crushing and Screening Plant: - Feed Bunker - Vibrating Grizzly Feeder - Vibrating Bypass Screen - PDK-150 Primary Impact Crusher Nsdpey S Ta Uefx Aqvjwg - Vibrating Screen - Vertical Shaft Crusher Feed Bunker - VSI-1000 Open Rotor Vertical Shaft Crusher - Conveyor belts - Control Cabinet, Electrical Panel and Automation PLEASE CALL US FOR DETAILED INFORMATION!!!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1984, Milling Head vertical accessory for a milling machine Fritz Heckert FSS 400 - weight 255 kg - dimensions: LxWxH: 560 x 500 x 400mm - swiveable 90° right / left Nsdpsu N E Abefx Aqvswg - clamping area 500 x 400mm *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1970, Technical details: grinding length: 1000 mm grinding width: 400 mm workpiece height: 500 mm Table dimensions: 2230 x 670 mm table surface area: 1340 x 400 mm magnetic plate size: 1000 x 410 mm table load: 450 kg throat of the spindle nose: max 330 mm grinding spindle speed: 1440 U/min total power requirement: 18,2 kW weight of the machine ca.: 3,5 nur Maschine t Nedpjx Afpajfx Aqvewg dimension machine xH: 1,9 x 3,3 x 2,25 m dimensions electric cabinet LxWxH: 1,0 x 0,4 x 1,4 m Precision surface grinding machine Possible surface grinding operations: -cross grinding; plunge grinding; face grinding and grinding with a straight grinding track Further specifications: -hydraulic table speed, infinitely variable 1...30 or 2...30 m/min. -Largest table stroke 1150 mm -Manual cross feed 0.01 mm -Manual vertical infeed of the grinding wheel 0.002mm and minimum infeed 0.001mm -Automatic infeed 0.001...0.1mm -Largest selectable total infeed amount 5.0mm -Coolant system (tank with pump) -hydr. aggregate -control cabinet *

Condition: used, Technical details: x-travel: 1000 mm y-travel: 350 mm z-travel: 400 mm distance between column - table edge: min.150 / max. 550 mm turning speed range: 28 - 1400 / 18 step U/min tool taper: SK40 spindle head swivable left - right: 90° und vor/zurück: 45° ° feed:: X/Y-Achse: 16 - 800 / 18 step mm/min Table dimensions: 1600 x 400 mm table surface area: 1400 x 330 mm total power requirement: 14,5 kW weight approx.: 4000 kg dimension machine xH: ca. 2,0 x 2,4 x 1,85 m Nodpfx Aqev Sz Dievowg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1980, Technical details: pressure: 400 t stroke: 40 - 140 mm strokes / minute continous: 32 throat: 400 mm dayligth: min/max: 450/590 mm Nwodpfxsu N A Uuo Aqvjg ram adjustment: 125 mm table-size: 1250x750 mm height over floor: 1130 mm total power requirement: ca. 31,5 kW weight of the machine ca.: 23,0 t machine dimensions LxWxH: 3,7 x 1,7 x 3,9 m dimensions electric cabinet LxWxH: 1,0 x 0,7 x 2,1 m further details: - clamping plate : L x W x H : 1260 x 760 x 100mm - with draw cushion device force 250kN, travel approx. 83mm - control via panel i.D. *

Condition: used, Technical details: Nwodpfx Aqju Nlh Rsvsg diameter: 400 mm width: 160 mm weight of the machine approx.: 159 kg revolution per minute: 3000 U/min Merkmale: automatisches spannen Kraftspannfutter Flanschaufnahme Ø 298 x 32mm Fmax: 110 kN Fges. 250 kN 6 Formbacken *

Condition: used, Technical details: welding current - continuous: 400 A protection class: IP21 total power requirement: 23,2 kVA kVA weight of the machine approx.: 128 kg dimensions of machine: 1,3 x 0,5 x 0,9 m - E-welding and TIG - DC welding current Nodpfx Aju Nwbioqvjwg - Cooling mode AF -control switching 2/4 cycle spot welding, stepless The following components have been replaced by NEW ones: -hose package 4.0 meters -ground clamp and ground cable 4,0 meter -pressure reducer *

Condition: used, Technical details: plate width: 400 mm max. stroke: 600 mm control: extern weight of the machine ca.: 0,4 t dimensions L x W x H: 2.7 x 0,8 x 0,62 m Nwedpeu Iczfjfx Aqvog Hydraulic sheet feeder, belt feeder External control in combination with processing machine. -Insertion length approx. 800mm -Infeed height approx. 500mm -Motorized/hydraulic operation On sale as described. *

Condition: used, Technical details: cutting diameter: 280 mm saw band length: 3660 mm saw band width: 25 mm Cutting height: 280 mm application:: Metallsägearbeiten cutting width: 400 mm Nodpfx Aqsu Nih Isvswg cutting speed: 35 - 70 stepless m/min machine weight approx.: K.A. kg dimension machine xH: 1,4 x 1,8 x 1,2 m robust and accurate automatic band saw miter cut possible incl. roller conveyor with access approx. 6000mm and exit 3700mm *

Condition: used, Technical details: Length: 400 mm width: 200 mm weight of the machine approx.: 24 kg dimensions L x W x H: 0,4 x 0,22 x 0,08 m Nodpfx Aqou Nklhovjwg MAGNETIC CLAMPING PLATE Magnetic core quantity 21 pieces, width 4x60mm and 1x80mm, distance to each other 80 / 90mm. The plate has a T-slot guide on the side. (WidthxDepth: 16 / 5mm) *

Condition: used, Technical details: Njdpey Dc N Asfx Aqvewg cutting diameter: 260 mm saw band length: 4310 mm saw band width: 27 mm cutting range 90 degrees: round: 260 mm cutting range 90 degrees: square: 260 x 260 mm band speed: 17 - 110 m/min electrical connection: 400/50 V / Hz. total power requirement: 3,5 kW machine weight approx.: 1000 kg dimension machine xH: 2,3 x 1,0 x 1,4 m dimensions L x W x H: 3,0 x 0,4 x 0,8 m

Condition: used, VERTICAL MILLING HEAD Accessory for a Fritz Heckert FSS 400 milling machine Nwedpfx Aqjv U I Sleveg Weight: 285 kg Dimensions (LxWxH): 550 x 500 x 550 mm Swivels 90° to the right / left Clamping surface: 500 x 400 mm Taper: SK 45 Flange diameter: D = 260 mm Mounting: 4 holes, diameter D = 17.5 mm *

Condition: used, Technical details: diameter: 400 mm passage: 25 mm width: 58 mm revolution per minute: 1800 U/min weight of the machine approx.: 48 kg Power chuck, mechanical Features: Power flange AKS 315/5 Clamping range min./max.: 60/240mm Flange mounting size Ø 300x5mm inside; fastening 3x hexagon socket screws Ø 20mm and 3x holes Ø 20.5mm / pitch circle Ø 235mm Force tension 40kN Guide on one jaw is broken (see picture) Nwodeu Nlpbepfx Aqveg *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, CNC-CONTROLLED MACHINING CENTER WITH MULTIFUNCTIONAL TABLE - WORK CELL VERSIONX400 CELLDrilling and milling made for you!The numerically controlled machining center is equipped with a wide range of milling/drilling tools to meet every need in the processing of wood and similar materials.- More powerful, with drilling spindles with 8,000 rpm and . Technology, the toughest spindle available on the market, with over 1,000 maintenance-free hours of use. Better and more comprehensively equipped, with various configuration options thanks to the multifunctional table to optimally equip the machine according to your needs. Easier and more understandable programming thanks to the integrated MAESTRO CNC CAD-CAM module. Easier to use: the work table is accessible at all times, the electrical cabinet and vacuum pump are integrated, and in the PRO SPACE configuration there are no guards. Supporting structure. The supporting structure consists of a particularly strong monolithic steel base, heavily ribbed and very rigid. The particularly wide support was specifically designed to give the machine stability, ensuring consistent precision regardless of the working conditions and eliminating the need to anchor the machine to the floor. The base forms a large and solid support for the mobile column: the work unit is thus equipped with a balanced, stable, and durable support that can withstand the most extreme stresses, ensuring higher quality performance and greater precision. The mobile gantry consists of a single, solid unit anchored to the base on both sides and slides on pyrotechnic guides with top-quality ball-return slides. The dual motorization along the X-axis ensures top performance even under demanding working conditions. The movement of the lower moving unit (X-axis) and the working unit along the rod of the moving unit (Y-axis) is achieved thanks to a rack/pinion transmission with helical teeth. this creates a greater tooth-to-tooth thrust which achieves greater acceleration and greater speed along the X and Y axes. The specially designed helical gearing ensures less wear on the mechanical components and less noise. The vertical Z axis is driven by a screw with ball return which ensures perfect balance with dynamic loading and strong acceleration and deceleration. The main milling unit is directly coupled to the Z axis carriage and ensures absolute quality of finishes as any vibrations are completely eliminated. Translation along the X-Y-Z axes is carried out by brushless motors driven by static inverters; These ensure: - Reduced processing times thanks to improved acceleration - Better positioning accuracy thanks to the high-resolution encoder - Zeroing of setup operations when switching on the machine thanks to absolute encoders - Zeroing of general maintenance operations since there are no brushes with the "brushless" system The management of the axis displacement and, in general, of the machine's working elements is carried out by an industrial NS module with digital D Njdpfx Ajvvi N Ijqvjwg

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, fuel type: hybrid, color: other, overall weight: 65,000 kg, Year of construction: 2026, FABO Mobile cone crusher with post screen FTC300S Fabo mobile cone crushers are designed for durability and long service life due to the robust chasis and wear resistant components the improved design let the Wearing parts are easily accessible and replaceable. And also ensure that maintenance is carried out in complete safety. User friendly has always been the key. Simplifying the operation of a complex machine has been done in Fabo mobile cone crusher Control is by wireless remote control or by cable connection . Starting the mobile cone crusher is as simple as pressing the start button.The running parameters controlled by PLC program.and all electrıcal hardware and software can be controlled via to internet connection at anywhere in the world . The ftc 300S mobile cone crushers from the FTC 300S range are capable of high reduction ratios and excellent cubical shape at highly output rates. They are used in various applications such as aggregate crushing, mining and recycling. In addition, the machine's compactness, mobility and dust reduction system make it ideal for contractors or aggregate producers working in urban areas. Nwsdpfxey S Alao Aqveg Using Fabo cone crushers, these units are powerful crushers capable of crushing medium-hard to hard natural stone, including abrasive varieties. Ftc 300 hybrid mobile cone crushers equipped with single deck post screen to get desired exact size for final product and available in a range of sizes and features. They can be supplied as standard or customised according to customer needs

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 400 V, DGUV certified until: 06/2027, cutting width (max.): 25 mm, type of input current: three-phase, total length: 720 mm, total width: 800 mm, total height: 1,110 mm, nominal power: 1.1 kW (1.50 HP), input frequency: 50 Hz, space requirement height: 1,110 mm, space requirement length: 720 mm, space requirement width: 800 mm, Bread slicing machine, circular blade machine Nwsdjvkth Ropfx Aqvjg Wabäma, Model: R 400 The all-rounder among bread slicing machines max. slicing capacity: 140 slices/min Circular blade with high-quality Teflon special coating Machine is mobile Slice thickness adjustable from 4 to 25 mm DGUV V3 certified – only available from us Connection: 400V, 16A CEE plug Dimensions: 800 x 720 x 1110 mm (W x D x H) Used machine + spare parts service Over 50 bread slicing machines are waiting for you in our warehouse!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 50,512 h, clamping force: 1,500 kN, screw diameter: 40 mm, clearance between the columns: 470 mm, displacement volume: 201 cm³, injection pressure: 2,000 bar, injection weight: 184 g, mold height (min.): 250 mm, Arburg 470C-1500-400 injection molding machine with sorting flap (256) Number: 256 Availability: in stock Year of production: 2014 Producer: Arburg Injection molding machine condition: used Nwsdpfxsy Tmmwj Aqvsg Screw diameter [mm]: 40 Injection weight [g]: 184 Injection pressure [bar]: 2000 Closing force [kN]: 1500 Column spacing [mm]: 470 x 470 Plate size [mm]: 650 x 650 Min. mold height [mm]: 250 Control type: Selogica Tongue: English, German Installed power [kW]: 30.4 Working hours [h]: 50.512 Weight [kg]: 4850 Dimensions [mm]: 4500×1700 Feed hopper: NO Core string: 2x Robot socket: euros 67

Condition: used, empty load weight: 8,767 kg, maximum load weight: 27,233 kg, overall weight: 36,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 07/2018, next inspection (TÜV): 07/2026, total length: 2,600 mm, total width: 4,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65 R22.5, Equipment: ABS, | Krone TK SLXi 400 refrigerated semitrailer | SAF axles with disc brakes | Toolbox | Spare wheel holder | ThermoKing SLXi 400 refrigeration unit | 5 cm wall thickness | Tires: 385/65 R22.5 | Double-deck without beams | Subject to errors, typos, and prior sale. Nwodoy Txpkepfx Aqvsg

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, pressing force: 400 t, stroke length: 1,000 mm, table width: 1,200 mm, table length: 1,500 mm, retraction force: 150 t, operating pressure: 250 bar, Equipment: documentation/manual, safety light barrier, CRONOSSTECH CHSP 400/150 H-Type Hydraulic Deep Drawing (Forming) Press – 8 Guideways General Description The CRONOSSTECH CHSP series H-Type hydraulic deep drawing presses are developed with a double-acting working principle to ensure controlled material flow in sheet metal forming, deep drawing, and forming applications. The H-frame structure with 8 guideways provides maximum rigidity during the pressing cycle, and maintains parallelism and perpendicularity tolerances consistently over long strokes. The CHSP 400/150 model, with a 400-ton main ram and 150-ton blank holder ram (pot), is designed for deep drawing and forming applications that require high tonnage. The frame is stress-relieved by vibration to ensure long-term durability and reliable operation. ⚙️ Standard Equipment - Steel construction, H-frame body with 8 guideways - Stress-relieved frame via vibration - Bronze Zr14 guide slippers - WPQR and WPS approved welding by TÜRK-AK accredited certification (EN ISO 15614-1:2017 / EN ISO 14731) - Design and manufacturing conform to CE standards - PLC-controlled hydraulic system - 7” DELTA touchscreen panel - Adjustable ram and blank holder (pot) stroke control - Adjustable ram and pot tonnage (pressure) control - Automatic lubrication system - Electronic filtration contamination warning - Monitoring of hydraulic unit oil temperature and system status on display - Cooling system - Off-line filtration Nwodpfx Aqox N Uhhevjg - Safety systems for operator protection - SIEMENS – SCHNEIDER switchgear components 📐 Technical Specifications – CHSP 400/150 Type: Steel construction, H-frame body with 8 guideways Frame Material: St52 – ERDEMIR Guideway Liners: Bronze Zr14 Capacity (Ram): 400 Tons Capacity (Pot): 150 Tons Moving Table Dimensions: 1200 × 1500 mm Fixed Table Dimensions: 1200 × 1500 mm Parallelism Tolerance: 120 microns/m Perpendicularity Tolerance: 60 microns/m Stroke (Ram): 1000 mm Stroke (Pot): 350 mm Min. Open Height: 100 mm Max. Open Height: 1100 mm Stress Relieving: Vibration method Welding Application: WPQR & WPS approved by TÜRK-AK accreditation EN ISO 15614-1:2017 (Welding applications are supervised by certified "welding coordination engineers" per EN ISO 14731) Max. Working Pressure: 250 Bar Total Motor Power: 37 kW – IE3 Main Pump: 45 cm³ – REXROTH or PARKER Rapid Descent Speed (Movable Table): 150 mm/s Forming Speed (Movable Table): 12 mm/s Return Speed (Movable Table): 170 mm/s Forward Speed (Pot Table): 30 mm/s Main Cylinder Internal Diameter: Ø450 mm – Ck45 Pot Cylinder Internal Diameter: Ø280 mm – Ck45 Auxiliary Acceleration Cylinders: 2 units Approx. Press Height: 5600 mm Approx. Press Width: 3250 mm Approx. Press Depth: 2200 mm Lower Table Height from Floor: 1400 mm Pre-fill Valve: NG 150 Hydraulic Unit: REXROTH or PARKER Cooling System: EMMEGI – CIESSE – PARKER Off-line Filtration: REXROTH or PARKER Linear Position Transducer: NOVATECHNIK or TURCK PLC System: DELTA Touch Screen Panel: DELTA 7” Switchgear: SIEMENS – SCHNEIDER Approx. Weight: 24 Tons Production Note This machine is manufactured by CRONOSSTECH in Turkey.