Used Automatic Board Feeder System for sale (52,170)

Year of construction: 2012, operating hours: 3,500 h, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, P System fully automated hydraulic pelleting line with patented hydraulic pelleting system. Mono roller, hydraulically operated with a unique load sensing system. Features automatic vegetable oil injection at startup and shutdown. Continuous rated production 350kg/hr (peak 500kg/hr) - Fully automatic, operates without human intervention. In its current setting it worked 12hrs continuously alongside log production, but can operate continuously if required. Line includes the following:- 50m³ moving floor container with hydraulic operated lid. Material level viewing windows, and unloading cross auger. Incline discharge auger with magnetic separator. First stage hammer mill for material up to P16 (G30). Pneumatically conveyed to minisolo. Bjdpfozcf Dlox Abtsll Mini silo distribution hub with hydraulic agitator. Equipped with cyclone and transfer fan. The unit has an additional port covered with a blanking plate to allow addition of another pelleting module. Second stage hammer mill and rotary valve controlled by pelleting module. P300 - 30kW pelleting module with PCL control system. All motors other than the main drive are hydraulic and controlled by the pelleting module. The system has a moisture sensor which injects water into the second stage hammer mill to control pellet quality. Die temperature is monitored by a temperature probe and controlled by compressed air injection. Automatic oiling system on startup and shutdown. 6m Discharge cooling and screening auger. Pellets are conveyed, cooled and screened for dust by hydraulically driven auger. Double filter air extraction unit. The line is in good condition and comes with a set of spare parts, dies and rollers. PCL control unit and main drive gearbox were replaced over a year ago. It has been serviced well and can be demonstrated working if required, with your material. Not included in offer, but available by request 4000L pellet hopper made from galvanised steel metal, with pneumatically operated hopper. Semi-automatic bagging plant, 5kg - 30kg capacity. Plastic sack heat sealer. Pellet quality test equipment. 5m Bucket elevator made by Perrys of Oakley.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, NEW MACHINES The Mini Logy pallet exchanger system is well suited to most products, and where pallets need to be change from wooden pallets to plastic pallets automatically, or vice versa. Bjdpfx Aohx D Alsbtjll The system can be assembled according to your needs and capacity. Our systems can be customized and work with AGV solutions (Automated Guided Vehicles).

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Oy Foudila Ab is a company, in Kaskinen, Finland with over 45 years of experience in equipment for timber handling. For the past 15 years, we have also been active in pallet industry and have developed a lot of machines over the years for nailing, automatic timber feeding and stacking. We manufacture both standard machines and customized solutions for the customer's purposes. CBF Block Feeder is a flexible, compact and efficient block feeder for pallet production. User-friendly program. The machine lifts one row of blocks at a time from a stack of blocks. The machine also removes paper / cardboard automatically if it appears in the stack. The machine is controlled from a 10" touch screen. Beckhoff control system. The machine's travel length can be changed according to the customers needs to retrieve blocks from several packages/stacks. Capacity: Bljdpjh Dpxdofx Abtol - Approx 5 work cycles / min Machine dimensions: - Length 2000-6000mm, Width 2500mm, Height 2900mm The machines is CE-marked. The machine can be equipped with a belt conveyor and much more. For more information, pictures or videos take contact.

Condition: good (used), IML DA 900 Rigid Box Automatic Wrapping Machine This machine is practically new. Year of manufacture: 2016. Bjdpfxjzw Ty No Abtoll Application: Wrapping veneer on a box. Made in Italy. This automated machine is designed for forming solid board boxes by wrapping veneer on a solid board box. This is the latest version of the machine, with a PLC controller. Technical specifications: Max size: 430mm x 350mm x 120mm Min size: 60mm x 60mm x 10mm Version thickness: 100-175gsm Weight: 900kg Power supply: 230V The set includes two tool palettes for producing standard boxes. The molds are primarily made using 3D printing technology.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2009, functionality: fully functional, This automatic wrapping machine is specifically designed for use with dry ice slices and/or blocks. All parts in contact with the product are made of stainless steel. Automatic pitch adjustment on the conveyor, and all motors are torque-controlled. The welding temperature is displayed and electronically controlled. The control panel consists of various instruments and visual alarms and is equipped with a self-diagnostic device. TECHNICAL DATA Working speed: Up to 25 wraps per minute, 25 meters of film per minute. Product size: Max wrap width: 250mm, Max wrap height: 60mm, Wrap length: 40 to 260mm, 140 to 580mm, and 200 to 800mm. Compressed air: 4 to 5 bars Blodpjzxgglsfx Abtjl Version: standard version is right-hand operated.

Condition: good (used), Renz Autopunch AP 360 V4 Automatic Perforator The machine is in very good condition. Manufactured in 2014. Includes a 3:1 perforation tool, a round hole, and a cutout for the hanger. Manufacturer’s description: Perforation machine with a working width of up to 360 mm Designed for continuous operation and heavy loads Bledpfxszw Tyce Abtsl The unique „Two-finger” system ensures perfect reception of sheets of varying weights Two-shelf platen feeder enables continuous operation After perforation, the sheets rotate around a special drum, maintaining the correct page sequence at the receiving station. Option to use two-piece perforation strips, enabling the perforation of both books and calendars. Perforation up to 2.4 mm in a single cycle. Quick and easy replacement of perforation strips. Option to use strips with or without a cutout for the hanger. Quick format changes by disabling selected needles without having to remove the bar. A jogging device is located on the delivery. 230V power supply Weight: 720 kg

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, CONSTMACH vibrating feeder bunkers are high-efficiency equipment designed to ensure continuous and balanced feeding of crushers in stone crushing and screening plants. These bunkers are placed in front of primary impact crushers or jaw crushers to ensure a homogeneous flow of material. This increases the capacity of the crushers, balances the loads on the intermediate crushers, and ensures continuity in the overall production line. The vibrating feeding system prevents sudden loads, eliminating the risk of overloading on conveyor belts and thermal damage to equipment. Thanks to CONSTMACH's special design, the vibrations in the bunkers are smooth and balanced. This ensures both a steady material flow and extended machine life. Otherwise, uneven feeding could cause serious wear on crusher hammers, conveyor belts, and bearings. Using a vibrating feeder bunker helps reduce maintenance costs, increase operational efficiency, and maintain long-term performance throughout the facility. Vibrating Feeder Bunker Technical Specifications Model: CPG - 09 Body Size: 2,500 x 520 mm Grid Size: 820 mm Motor Power: 2 x 3 kW Bunker Volume: 8 - 10 - 15 m³ Capacity: 80 - 100 t/h Weight: 8,000 kg Bedoxqf Sdspfx Abtell Model: CPG - 10 Body Size: 3,000 x 850 mm Grating Size: 1,160 mm Motor Power: 2 x 4.5 kW Hopper Capacity: 10 - 15 - 20 m³ Capacity: 150 - 200 t/h Weight: 12,000 kg Model: CPG - 11 Body Dimensions: 4,600 x 1,100 mm Grate Dimensions: 1,400 mm Motor Power: 2 x 9.2 kW Bunker Volume: 15 - 20 - 30 m³ Capacity: 200 - 300 t/h Weight: 18,000 kg Model: CPG - 13 Body Size: 4,880 x 1,370 mm Grating Size: 1,840 mm Motor Power: 2 x 11 kW Bunker Volume: 30 - 45 - 50 m³ Capacity: 350 - 500 t/h Weight: 26,000 kg Why Choose CONSTMACH Vibrating Feeder Bunkers? CONSTMACH is a trusted brand in the industry with years of engineering experience and high production standards. Our products stand out with their durable body structure, low maintenance requirements, and energy-efficient motor systems. Each one undergoes high-quality control processes to ensure long-lasting use. CONSTMACH Vibrating Feeders increase the performance of your crushing plant while minimizing your operating costs. If you are looking for quality, durability, and maximum efficiency, CONSTMACH is the right solution. What Do We Do at Constmach? Constmach is a leading machine manufacturer serving the construction and mining industries with a wide range of products. Our product portfolio includes concrete block making machines, stationary and mobile concrete plants, stone crushing machines, stone crushing and screening plants, sand washing machines, sand making machines, asphalt plants, conveyor belt systems, jaw crushers, and mobile crushing plants. With its high quality standards, innovative production approach, and customer-focused solutions, Constmach stands out as a reliable brand in both national and international markets. Our products continue to be the preferred choice of industry professionals due to their durability, efficiency, and long-lasting performance.

Condition: good (used), D&K Europa PB System B2 Duo Laminator The machine is 100% operational and ready to use. In perfect condition, like new. Manufactured in 2021. Very low mileage. This advanced, high-performance machine is ideal for commercial laminating. Double-sided laminating uses two independent systems to laminate each side. Technical specifications: Max sheet size: 540mm x 1050mm Min sheet size: 210mm x 220mm Min weight: 115 gsm Max weight: 600 gsm Operating temperature: 80-140°C Weight: 1100 kg 380V power supply Chrome-plated steel cylinder Pneumatic clamping, separation, and automatic high-stack feeding. Sheet feed accuracy: ±2.0mm. Bedpfx Aezw Tyisbtsll Touchscreen for easy operation. Sheet straightening module. Jogger on the sheet collection tray.

Year of construction: 2007, condition: excellent (used), machine/vehicle number: 20051619, Basic Functions: Slit, Cross cut, Crease In-feed paper size: 210(W)x210(L) to 370(W)x520(L)mm Minimum finished size: 55(W)x45(L)mm Paper weight: 120 to 400gsm *Depending on paper quality Operation: 4" Touch Screen Job memories: 263 preset jobs & 150 customized job memories. (100 MANU SET + 50 FLEX MODE) Feeding mechanism Upper belt tri-suction suction feed (Patented) Side blower Skew adjustment Side aligner Bodpshii Swofx Abtoll Double feed detection Cut mark registration Feed tray stacking capacity: 100mm Speed 8.8 sheets / min. : SRA3 21up business card 11 sheets / min. : SRA3 8up post card 12.2 sheets / min. : SRA3 4up greeting card 15.4 sheets / min. : A4 2 cuts & 1 crease

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2009, Vollautomatische Hochleisungsstanze - Fully Automatic Punching System KUGLER-WOMAKO ProPunch 50-110 (R)Baujahr / Year 2009 - Serial-No. MK00579 Arbeitsbreite / Working width max. 500mm Format / Sizes min. 120 x 105mm Format / Sizes max. 500 x 500mm Bedpfx Aoiypk Iebtjll Stanzstärke / Punching thickness max. 3mm Mechanische Taktleistung per Minute / Mechanical cycles per minute 110 Cycles/min. Anlegesystem für kontinuierliches Arbeiten / Paper feeding for continuous running Kastenauslage mit Rüttler / Paper output with Jogger Inkl. Handbücher / Incl. Manuals Leistungsaufnahme / Power requirement 4kVA / 3kW Nennstrom / Power 10 A2 Werkzeuge / 2 tools 3:1 - 550 mm lang Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Available Immediately - Can be inspect On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, The wobbler feeder is a feeding system that delivers superior performance, especially when handling large, sticky, and moist materials. Its structure, consisting of rotating elliptical rods, creates a vibrating motion during material flow. This motion separates fine materials from larger particles and provides consistent feeding to crushers and screens. As a result, clogging is prevented and the overall efficiency of the plant is increased. Widely used in the mining, aggregate, and recycling industries, wobbler feeders are typically placed in front of primary crushers. This ensures that the material undergoes pre-screening in the initial stage. Its ability to operate without clogging, even with sticky and clayey materials, makes it an ideal solution for demanding conditions. Its mechanically simple design, ease of maintenance, and long-lasting performance keep operating costs to a minimum. With these features, wobbler feeders are a reliable choice for all plants requiring a continuous and balanced material flow. Wobbler Feeder Technical Specifications Body Liners: HARDOX 450 – 10 mm Feeding Capacity: 150 - 200 t/h Weight: 18.5 tons Dimensions: 4,000 x 1,000 mm Wobbler Motor: 14 x 3 kW, 1500 rpm, GAMAK brand Gearbox: Heavy-duty type Walking Platforms: Available Steel Feet: Available Why Choose CONSTMACH Wobbler Feeders? Blodjxqcn Ajpfx Abtol CONSTMACH wobbler feeders stand out with their high-quality, durable materials, heavy-duty gearboxes, and ease of maintenance. Each one is designed to offer long-lasting, low-cost operation. HARDOX body liners provide maximum resistance to wear, while the adjustable design easily adapts to different material types. CONSTMACH is a trusted name in the industry for its production quality, engineering support, and after-sales service. Invest in a wobbler feeder with the CONSTMACH guarantee for the continuity and performance of your facility. What Do We Do at Constmach? Constmach is a leading machine manufacturer offering a wide range of products designed to meet the needs of the construction and mining industries. Our product portfolio includes concrete block making machines, stationary and mobile concrete plants, stone crushing machines, stone crushing and screening plants, sand washing machines, sand making machines, asphalt plants, conveyor belt systems, jaw crushers, and mobile crushing plants. With its high quality standards, innovative production approach, and customer-focused solutions, Constmach stands out as a reliable brand in both national and international markets. Our products continue to be the preferred choice of industry professionals due to their durability, efficiency, and long-lasting performance.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2021, New 4 Head Automatic Capper & Cap Feeder Bsdov R I D Hjpfx Abtell Never Used / New Model RCP-141 To include Capper Feeder & automatic capper machine

Condition: good (used), D&K Europa System B2 Laminator The machine is 100% operational and ready to use. This advanced, high-performance machine is ideal for commercial laminating. Technical specifications: Max sheet size: 540mm x 740mm Bjdpfjzw N Uvex Abtsll Min sheet size: 210mm x 220mm Min weight: 115 gsm Max weight: 400 gsm Operating temperature: 80-145°C Weight: 750 kg 380V power supply Chrome-plated steel cylinder Pneumatic clamping, separation, and automatic high-stack feeding. Sheet feeding accuracy: ±2.0mm. Touchpad for easy operation. Sheet straightening module. Sheet discharge jogger.

Condition: used, Automatic Bag Filling Line Bag weights from 5kg to 1000kg Infeed with product de-clumper / product breakup breaker and sieve. Incline screw auger to high level hopper and mixer. Delivery system to bag filler where weighing takes place and metal detection before bag filling point. This system comes with a second mobile screw auger for filling 1000kg big bag / sacks Bjdpjyq Tb Iofx Abtsll Complete with all the controls for the smooth running of this bagging line. After Bagging the bags are sealed with a Saxon Bag Sealer and then stitched with a Singer Bag Stitcher.

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, A good used barcode verification system featuring twin belt drive with speed control - system was used for automatic labelling of the underside of boxes/cartons on a production line (label applicator was removed and sold) - barcode scanner is integrated to detect the presence of the label (which contained a barcode) and if no label detected the system alarms and stops - barcode scanning can be disabled if not required - setup currently for EAN 13 Barcodes and has Teach facility built in for new barcode or changeover Conveyor could also be used for Ink Jet Printing of underside of packs Could be refitted with your own label applicator also - mounting boss still in place for original Pago Applicator Single phase 240Volt AC supply Ready to ship worldwide Bodpfx Abowufb Ajtsll

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Automatic grinding thanks to PLC control. Worktable 250 x 500 mm. Magnetic chuck 250 x 500 mm. Maximum table load with magnetic chuck: 180 kg. Servo-driven vertical axis for precise automatic feed. Hydraulic longitudinal table feed. Automatic vertical and cross feed. Worktable speed 7–23 m/min. Grinding wheel dimensions 200 x 20 x 31.75 mm. Spindle motor power 2.2 kW. Total machine power 3.7 kW. Surface roughness up to Ra 0.63 µm. Includes: coolant system, magnetic separator, hydraulic station, lubrication, magnetic chuck, PLC controller, and touchscreen. The automatic vertical feed range includes values ​​of 0.005 / 0.01 / 0.02 / 0.03 / 0.04 / 0.05 mm/stroke, allowing you to adjust the operating parameters to the type of material, required accuracy, and desired surface finish. Bsdozr H E Uopfx Abtsll Another model with a larger worktable is available: the SMP3063AHD (635 x 305 mm) and costs €22,000.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 16,500 h, CNC long-turn lathe Manufacturer: STAR Type: SR-20R IV type A Year of manufacture: 2018 Equipped with: FANUC 31i control system Rear-end machining Synchronous spindle Powered tools Bsdpfx Aszyf R Sebtsll Y2 axis Manual B-axis C-axis Fire extinguishing system Chip conveyor Oil mist extraction system Parts conveyor belt Bar feeder magazine FMB TURBO 2-20

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2021, arm reach: 3,900 mm, conveyor belt length: 8,000 mm, conveyor belt width: 600 mm, product height (max.): 2,600 mm, No reserve price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! The machine's original price in 2021 was EUR 1,480,000 (net)! TECHNICAL DETAILS Performance and Capacity Processing capacity: 60 pallets per day Boxes per pallet: up to 54 units Maximum box weight with 54 boxes: 15 kg Overall height from top of pallet: 2,500 mm Maximum total height (including pallet): 2,600 mm Maximum total load: up to 500 kg Process Times Stacking time per box: 12–15 s Wrapping time: approx. 30 s AGV cycle time (incl. pallet change, wrapping, labeling, transport): about 4 min Bledpfx Abjxu Upmotjl Transport and Material Flow AGV travel distance: approx. 70 m Number of pallet change positions: 6 Available positions during pallet change: 5 Robot Industrial robot: 6-axis articulated arm robot Payload: 120 kg Reach: 3,900 mm Availability: 99.9 % Protection class (robot): IP64 Robot control: KUKA, protection class IP54 Robot pedestal: height 1,500 mm Safety and Control Technology PLC: Siemens S7-1500 with MP 277 Touch Panel, 19" industrial PC panel Central safety control: with decentralized I/O modulation Profinet slave card: for PLC communication Safety light curtains: 1× A 1,500 mm with muting (3 for robot cell, 1 for door, 1 for wooden pallet stacking) Conveyor Technology and Pallet Handling Powered pallet conveyor: length 4 m, width 1,200 mm Pallet transfer station: GoPal E24/W for docking station Pallet station power unit: GoPal 400 / E24/W Pallet detection kit: included AGV System Transport unit: autonomous AGV GoBot GoPal E24/W Server: GoControl Operating unit: GoPal operating unit (1× call button) Interfaces: GoPal AUX Interface Box (I/O) Integration: fully integrated into AGV system Conveying Technology and Singulation Box conveying line: 17 m long, 600 mm wide Horizontal robot transfer section: 1 m Belt conveyor for boxes (new line): 8 m long, 600 mm wide Singulation system: pneumatic pusher Singulation stopper: included Pallet Stacking Systems Automatic pallet stacking system for Euro pallets: capacity 13 pallets, manufacturer e.g. Palomat or similar Automatic pallet stacking system for wooden pallets: capacity 13 pallets, manufacturer e.g. Palomat or similar MACHINE DETAILS System footprint: 5.6 m² (base area) Connected load: 38 kW Weight: 3,500 kg Note: Further information on the equipment configuration can be found in the attached specification sheet.

Condition: excellent (used), YZ0105) PANEL SAW WITHOUT REAR LIFTING TABLE Mod. HPP 300/56/56 PROFILINE Numerical Control Power Control POWER TOUCH. Software CADmatic 4 - Professional Rear pushers (N.) 1 - (PACK PREMIUM). With No. 11 clamps / grippers (1 x Power Concept) Max. cutting width (mm) 5600. Useful stroke of the pushing system (mm) 5600 Max. blade projection (mm) 80 Scoring Unit (max. diameter saw / power) mm 180 / Kw 1,5 Main Sawing Unit (max. diameter saw / power) mm 350 / Kw 11 (option Kw 18) Adjustable speed of the saw carriage (m/min) 1 - 150 No. 5 Front supporting tables with Air blowing system (mm 500 x 2810) Labels Printer: PICA II 108 YZ0106) AUTOMATIC REAR STORAGE SYSTEM for PANELS Mod. TFL 211/10/05 Total Space Required (with panel saw) mm 10640 x mm 55660 Mobile upper bridge (on X-axis), with mobile carriage (on Y-axis) and relative vacuum suction cup assembly (mobile on Z-axis) Bjdpofg Ewzefx Abtjll max. speed Mobile upper bridge (on X axis) 110 m/min moving carriage speed (on Y axis) 130 m/min vacuum suction cup group speed (mobile in Z axis) 70 m/min Vacuum suction cup group, 90° rotating Automatic management system TLF (by scanner) of the cut panels (but remaining in the warehouse) minimum dimensions mm 800 x mm 2000 Stack dimensions Min mm 2600 x mm 800 / Max mm 5600 x mm 2200 Stack height: mm 1000

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2015, HORIZON VAC-100 Booklet Making System – 5 Towers / 50 Stations Manufacturer: Horizon Model: VAC-100a + VAC-100m × 4 Towers Year of Manufacture: 2010 Number of Towers: 5 Towers Number of Stations: 50 Bins * Finishing System: ST-CV Conveyor ST-40 Stacker SPF-200A Stitcher & Folder HP-200A Punch Unit FC-200A Trimmer LC-200 Long Conveyor PK-30 Preset Kicker Year of Finishing Units: 2015 * Machine Configuration: VAC-100a + VAC-100m × 4 + ST-CV + ST-40 + SPF-200A + HP-200A + FC-200A + LC-200 + PK-30 * Main Functions: Suction-feed collation Automatic booklet making Bsdpfxjzyfvuo Abtjll Stitching and folding Hole punching Trimming Condition: Used, inspected, and serviced Availability: Available immediately Location: JCM Corporation showroom, South Korea Packing: Vacuum-packed and export-standard wooden cases

Condition: excellent (used), MX7504 CNC Wood Router – Automatic Tool Change – Industrial Woodworking Machine Bodpsyq Riiefx Abtell For sale: MX7504 CNC woodworking router, suitable for furniture production and automated wood processing. The machine is equipped with an automatic tool change system (ATC) and a touchscreen CNC control, allowing precise and efficient machining. Technical specifications Model: MX7504 Type: CNC wood router Axes: 3-axis CNC Automatic tool changer (ATC) Spindle motor: approx. 4–6 kW Control system: touchscreen CNC Power supply: 380 V / 3 Phase Heavy industrial construction Applications Furniture manufacturing Panel processing MDF / plywood machining Automatic drilling and milling Condition Machine is in good working condition and ready to use.

Condition: good (used), Pallet racking system with chipboard decking according to your needs. Blodpjd Duc Tofx Abtjl Frame height, frame depth, beam length is also according to your requirements. Send your enquiry and we plan your system accordingly.

Condition: used, Turning station RITTAL / E SYS-K System GmbH Automated turner for packaging made from ALU system profile Swivel station with roller conveyor, ALU system profile BOSCH REXROTH Weight of turning device: 730 kg Blsdjv Tdkbepfx Abtsl As-new condition

Condition: good (used), Renz Mobi 500 Semi-Automatic Spiral Binding Machine Perfect condition, manufactured in 2021. Only 3,636 bindings used. Semi-automatic spiral binding machine from the German company RENZ: Bodpfx Ajzur Hijbtsll • Controlled by a touchscreen display • The fastest setting changes for various work formats in this class via an electronic panel, which is particularly important for small, frequently changing runs • Spiral diameter adjustment from 1/4″ to 1 1/4″ (6.9 to 32.0 mm) using a knob • KA-300 Hanger Feeder • Quiet operation. The machine does not require a compressor. • Working width: 105-500 mm • Mobile, easy to move • Includes a receiving table • No special operator training required 230V power supply Weight: 550 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2024, TBM-D 2009006 – Position Sensor Box / Inclination Sensor Box V3 Manufacturer: TBM SW-Entwicklung und Elektronik GmbH (Germany) Production date: 02/2024 Power supply: 12 V DC, power consumption 70 W Condition: used, very good, fully functional Professional measurement/control box designed for industrial applications. The device is used for handling and processing signals from position/inclination sensors in test systems, automation, and research & development stations. Blsdpfx Aeyc H R Tobtel Equipment and features: • LCD display for parameter presentation • Numeric keypad for configuration and operation • D-Sub communication interface • 12 V power sockets • Robust aluminum housing • CE marking • Device inspected (TBM inspection stickers)