Used Robatech Roba 40 Nozzle Glue System for sale (50,635)

Condition: used, The Robatech Roba 40 nozzle glue system is a specialized adhesive application system designed for precise and efficient gluing operations. Manufactured by Robatech, this model is located in Germany, with pricing available upon request. The system is equipped with a 40 nozzle configuration, ensuring accurate and consistent adhesive application for various industrial and manufacturing needs. Format: Lrodpsvphziefx Akfek Equipment: 40 nozzles for consistent adhesive application

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1984, For sale: professional Robatech RoBa 30 adhesive melter, Swiss-made (Robatech AG CH-5630 Muri). The unit is fully functional, complete, and ready for operation. Ideal for packaging lines, folder-gluer machines, cartoners, and equipment requiring precise hotmelt adhesive application. Technical specifications: * Model: RoBa 30 * Year of manufacture: 1984 * Output: 900 g/min * Max hydraulic pressure: 40 bar * Max air pressure: 5 bar * Max operating temperature: 200°C * Power supply: 240 V * Power consumption: 10 A * Pump ratio: 1:8 * Nameplate legible, pressure gauge operational Ledpfeum Hufox Akfsrk Condition: * device in good technical condition * complete, with no missing parts * Swiss quality – very robust construction

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2017, overall weight: 315 kg, total length: 1,840 mm, total width: 1,180 mm, total height: 1,000 mm, VRF SYSTEM PANASONIC U14ME2E8 40 KW Cooling capacity: 40 kW (27/19°C - 35°C) Heating capacity: 45 kW (7/6°C - 20°C) Year of manufacture: 2017 Type of refrigerant: R410a Number of fans: 1 pcs. Compressors: 2 pcs. Copeland (scroll) Dimensions: 1.84 x 1.18 x 1.00 m Weight: 315 kg Condition: Excellent CONDITION, TESTING & READINESS The chiller / kaltwassersatz / undergoes seven stages of technical inspection and operational parameter verification. It is also tested at our own test station, with connection to water (or glycol) and adjustment of parameters according to your requirements. After testing, you will receive a detailed report with the operating performance and the overall condition of the chiller. The chiller / kaltwassersatz / is ready for transport and commissioning. Our engineers will assist you with cooling capacity calculations, selection of the appropriate cooling scheme, and configuration of the required equipment options. WARRANTY & SUPPORT The quality of the equipment is confirmed with a warranty ranging from 6 to 36 months. By purchasing a chiller / kaltwassersatz / from us, you also receive: Lsdpfxoqz Ucis Akfjrk - refrigerant charging; - replacement of oil and the refrigerant filter (for used chillers); - technical support. LOGISTICS - Worldwide delivery available - Support with loading, export documentation, and logistics coordination Get a detailed consultation. Photos, videos, and a full testing report can be provided immediately upon request.

Condition: excellent (used), I am offering a professional BÜHNEN 6040 adhesive application unit, designed for industrial adhesive application (e.g. hot-melt). The device is used, in good technical condition, with normal signs of wear and tear. Reliable German-made equipment – ideal for manufacturing plants, packaging, carpentry, upholstery, etc. Lodpsy Aagiefx Akfsrk ⚙️ Technical data (from the nameplate / visible in the photos) Power supply: 230V / 50 Hz Power: 235 W Max. pressure: up to 160 bar Max. temperature: up to 200°C Model: 6040 Manufacturer: BÜHNEN GmbH (Germany) 📦 Included in the set: ✔️ BÜHNEN 6040 glue application unit ✔️ 4 heated hoses (complete set) ✔️ Cables / connectors as shown in the photos ✔️ Control and connection elements 🔍 Technical condition: used device visually normal signs of use no visible mechanical damage interior of the tank visible in the photos sold exactly as pictured

Year of construction: 2011, condition: excellent (used), BURKLE PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES Düsentrockner-Anlage DURCHLAUFTROCKNER TRDUE 700 Nozzle Dryer System Ledpod R Sb Isfx Akfsrk one-sided drying of various media on plane parts parts can be heated by the built-in IR emitter

Condition: excellent (used), Cutting nozzle, welding torch, MIG/MAG torch, hand arc - piercing torch, gouging torch, gouging nozzle, torch nozzles, cutting nozzles, flame cutting system, torch, oxy-fuel cutting system Lredpfow Udtcex Akfek -Manufacturer: Messer, cutting nozzle flame cutting nozzle 40 pieces Ovp -Type: Vadura 1215-A / A-SD 100-150mm / 2-100mm / 2-150mm -Type/Quantity: see photos / parts list -Cutting range: 2-150 mm -Price/Delivery: complete -Transport dimensions: 250/230/H50 mm -Weight: 0.9 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, For sale: Cannon Afros A-System 40 Penta Twin high-pressure polyurethane dosing line, adapted for use with flammable blowing agents such as cyclopentane or other hydrocarbons. The line is equipped with an air nucleation system for adding CO2 to the polyol. Sale based on a VAT invoice at 23%. For more information, please call. Ledpfx Akow Rfi Rofjrk

Year of construction: 2010, condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 101258050, Submission of a bid constitutes an obligation for timely collection no later than 31/12/2025! Lrjdsxyh E Sepfx Akfek The offer includes: Bacciottini Pit Stop WFD2H Speed (Serial number: WFD2H 1010, Year of manufacture: 2010) MB PFNET 52/4-40-ART52 (Serial number: 101258050) TECHNICAL DETAILS Number of pockets: 4 EQUIPMENT 2-bar scoring system Inline Extended feeder MB folding machine Gatefold pocket Delivery

Year of construction: 2025, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, New device 12-month warranty Advantages of chilled ice water: + consistently low discharge water temperatures + precise dough temperature control all year round + rapid swelling when mixing without the need for ice + improved dough quality thanks to freshly chilled, liquid ice water + precise dosing possible with water mixing and dosing unit + water-carrying parts made of stainless steel, maintenance-free + hygienically clean potable water Langheinz ice water systems are characterized by: + constant, low water temperatures + high-performance refrigeration units + refrigeration systems with expansion valve + electronic ice bank regulators + stainless steel refrigeration evaporator + multi-stage stainless steel water heat exchanger + insulated stainless steel ice water bath + drain tap in the ice water bath + high flow capacity + compact dimensions + easy-care surface structure + low energy consumption SPECIAL accessories, optionally available at extra cost: - Wall bracket, stainless steel (for models L130 & L170): + €499 net - Machine table (for models L130 & L170): + €589 net Lredpjivdvkofx Akfek - 3-way changeover valves --- for water mixing and dosing devices with only 2 inlets (cold/warm) + €349 net Technical data: - Batch size (recommended): up to 40 liters - Continuous output*: 70 liters/hour - Peak cooling output*: 230 liters/hour - Ice bank: 30 kg - Cooling capacity (CECOMAF): 1.189 kW - Power supply: 230 V - 50Hz - Power consumption: 670 W - Water connection: 1/2 inch - Water flow at 2 bar: 15 liters/min - Dimensions: 560 x 590 x 900 mm (LxWxH) - Net weight: 60 kg - Energy consumption per 100 liters: 1.5 - 2.5 kWh * with +17.5°C inlet and +2.5°C outlet

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 400 V, overall weight: 80 kg, input current: 11 A, Condition: Practically NEW – only used as a demonstration machine (see photos of the very clean interior) Suitable for 2 kg PUR containers (cartridges/blocks) Ideal for edge banding machines, profile wrapping, or other adhesive applications. MOD Technology (Melt-on-Demand): Only melts the required amount of adhesive – prevents PUR glue from burning. Lrodey D Hfzspfx Akfjk Compressed Air/Protective Gas: Operation requires dried compressed air or CO2 (important for PUR processing) Operation: Simple and robust membrane keypad Electrical Connection: 3LPE 400V 50/60Hz Rated Power (Pmax): 4200 W Maximum Current (Imax): 11 A Weight: approx. 80 kg (according to manufacturer) Protection Class: IP32 The unit is fully functional, exceptionally clean, and ready for immediate use. Location: Líšťany 33035, Czech Republic (approx. 50 km from the German border / Waidhaus) Search terms / Suitable for equipment from: Homag, IMA, Biesse, Brandt, Holz-Her, SCM, Stefani, Hebrock, Felder, edge banding machine, edge bander, PUR adhesive, premelter, profile wrapping.

Condition: ready for operation (used), ROBATECH Tank – Concept C Gluing System. Tank capacity: 5 litres and heated hose. Application head type SX. Programmable system. Complete documentation provided. Lrodpfx Aksy D Accefok

Condition: good (used), Solenoid valve for glue melters -Magnet valve: 5/2 way valve -Pressure: max. 6 bar -Connection: 24 V DC -Watt: 8 W. -Protection class: IP 65 -Dimensions: 95/30/H65 mm -Weight: 50 g Ledpfx Aksdntfrsfjrk

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, Robatech Concept B 12/4 Tank capacity 12 litres, suitable for 4 hose connections. This glue unit has been fully tested and is fully operational. Lrjdsw Rqmbspfx Akfjk Additionally, you can order unused adhesive hoses (remaining from projects) at very competitive prices. We also have several refurbished glue heads in stock.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, New Robatech hand applicator with new 3 m glue hose for hot melt gluing. Unique advantages: Lredpfx Ajxqp I Askfok - Ergonomic design of the hand applicator - Maximum application flexibility: horizontal, top-down, bottom-up - Comfortable and non-tiring for the user, preventing uneven strain and muscle tension - CoolTouch handle ensures safety and workplace protection We have several Robatech glue units for sale to which the Ergostar can be connected; we can assist you with these as well. Feel free to inquire about the possibilities.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2021, We offer the ETL Prüftechnik ATS 400 X8 automatic test system, designed for electrical and safety testing of products in industrial and laboratory environments. The device is used for, among others: • Quality control (QC) • End-of-line production testing • OEM laboratories and testing stations ⸻ Basic data • Model: ATS 400 X8 • Power supply: 230 V / 50–60 Hz / max. 10 A • Year of manufacture: 03/2021 • Manufacturer: ETL Prüftechnik GmbH (Germany) • Condition: very good, well-maintained equipment • Last factory calibration by ETL: 05/2023 • Weight: 38 kg ⸻ Equipment / Included in delivery • Main ATS 400 X8 unit with integrated touchscreen display • Windows 10 Pro operating system (OEM) • Complete set of test leads and accessories (as shown in the photos) • Manufacturer’s documentation • Original markings, nameplates, CE certification ⸻ Technical notes • This is a professional test and measurement instrument, not consumer electronics • The equipment is ready for use in a production environment Ljdpsyc H N Nefx Akfork • No signs of tampering; all connectors and interfaces are complete

Condition: used, axle configuration: 1 axle, first registration: 05/2020, loading space length: 11,150 mm, loading space width: 2,450 mm, loading space height: 2,670 mm, total length: 11,650 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65R22,5, color: other, Year of construction: 2020, Equipment: ABS, tail-lift, = Additional options and accessories = - EBS - Tail lift = Remarks = Number of axles: 1, Curb weight: 5,720 kg, Gross weight: 25,000 kg, Chassis type: Full chassis, Chassis material: Steel, Kingpin size: 2 inch, Suspension type: Full air, ABS, EBS, Body year: 2020, Axle type: BPW, Tail lift, Tail lift type: Rear flap, Tail lift capacity: 1,500 kg, Tail lift manufacturer: B.A.R cargo lift, Tail lift material: Steel, Tail lift dimensions: 200x254, System Trailers manufacturer, Kelberg brand = Further information = General information Cab: Day cab Registration number: KLEYN1 Drivetrain Fuel type: Diesel Transmission Gearbox: Manual transmission Lrsdpfxowbzq Ts Akfsk Axle configuration Tyre size: 385/65R22.5 Brakes: Disc brakes Suspension: Air suspension Axle 1: Steerable; Tyre tread left: 12 mm; Tyre tread right: 11 mm Weights Unladen weight: 5,720 kg Payload: 19,280 kg Gross vehicle weight: 25,000 kg Functional Tail lift: B.A.R cargo lift, rear flap, 1,500 kg Environment Emission class: Euro 0 Condition General condition: average Technical condition: average Visual condition: average Damages: none = Company information = Kleyn Trucks is one of the world's largest independent dealers of used vehicles. Here you can choose from a constantly changing stock of 1,200 used trucks, tractors, and trailers. Our range includes all European brands, model years, and price ranges. Why buy at Kleyn Trucks? Simple! • Large, fast-changing stock • Recognisable quality • Good pricing • Reliable business practices • We speak many languages • We understand our customers • Assistance with import and transport • (Export) registrations are processed quickly • Expert technical services • The security of 'recognisable quality' • And more.... Please visit our website for special offers and our complete stock list: Leasing through Kleyn Trucks is possible in most European countries! Quickly calculate your lease rate and send an enquiry via our website. Ask directly for our European warranty package.

Condition: used, axle configuration: 1 axle, first registration: 05/2020, loading space length: 11,150 mm, loading space width: 2,450 mm, loading space height: 2,670 mm, total length: 11,650 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65R22,5, color: other, Year of construction: 2020, Equipment: ABS, tail-lift, = Other Options and Accessories = - EBS - Tail lift = Remarks = Number of axles: 1, Curb weight: 5,700 kg, Gross weight: 25,000 kg, Chassis type: Full chassis, Chassis material: Steel, Kingpin size: 2 inch, Suspension type: Full air, ABS, EBS, Body year: 2020, Axle type: BPW, Tail lift, Tail lift type: Rear flap, Tail lift capacity: 1,500 kg, Tail lift manufacturer: cargo lift, Tail lift material: Steel, System Trailers manufacturing, Kelberg brand = Further Information = General Information Cabin: Day License plate: KLEYN1 Drivetrain Fuel type: Diesel Transmission Gearbox: Manual transmission Axle Configuration Tyre size: 385/65R22.5 Brakes: Disc brakes Suspension: Air suspension Axle 1: Steered; Tyre tread left: 12 mm; Tyre tread right: 11 mm Weights Unladen weight: 5,700 kg Payload: 19,300 kg Gross vehicle weight (GVW): 25,000 kg Functionality Tail lift: cargo lift, rear flap, 1,500 kg Environment Emission class: Euro 0 Condition General condition: average Technical condition: average Optical condition: average Damages: none Lredpowbzqmjfx Akfjk = Company Information = Kleyn Trucks is one of the world’s largest independent dealers of used vehicles. Here you can choose from a constantly changing inventory of 1,200 used trucks, tractors, and trailers. Our range includes all European brands, model years, and price categories. Why buy from Kleyn Trucks? Simple! • Large, rapidly changing selection • Recognizable quality • Good prices • Correct business practice • We speak many languages • We understand our customers • Assistance with import and transport • (Export) license plates quickly arranged • Professional technical services • The security of "recognizable quality" • And more…. Please visit our website for special offers and our complete stock: Leasing through Kleyn Trucks is possible in most European countries! Quickly calculate your leasing rate and send an inquiry via our website. Ask us directly about our European warranty packages.

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2003, functionality: fully functional, The Lamina Gluer is a manual fed in-line folding, gluing and taping machine. In very good technical condition, after total renovation. Ljdoyzfkkepfx Akfsrk The tool free set-up allows a quick change over even for short runs. Options for the machine include cold glue, back support unit, tape applicator etc. Machine in is at our premises, testing on-site is possible. Max Sheet Size: Width: 2200 mm (87") Min Sheet Width: 70 mm (3") Electrics: 208 V, 3 phase, 60 cycle; or 400 V, 3 phase, neutral, 50/60 cycle; or Specified Air Requirements: 6 bar; 80 psi; 34 CFM, Approximately 50 L/min

Condition: used, table length 2400 mm table width 1200 mm table height 200 mm bore 28 mm 100 x 100 mm material thickness ca. 24,5 - 27 mm 200 mm work height max. 850 mm Weight 980 kg Special item - The drill pattern on all side rails is offset downwards by approx. 1 mm. The clamping dimension for angle or table-to-table connection is not specified. Ljdpfx Asyxhhyokfsrk >. - high-quality steel S355J2+N + plasma nitriding - Drill holes in side panel in diagonal grid - Corners, edges and drill holes bevelled 45 - Construction reinforced by ribs - incl. base basic equipment 650 mm

Condition: used, axle configuration: 1 axle, first registration: 05/2020, loading space length: 11,150 mm, loading space width: 2,450 mm, loading space height: 2,670 mm, total length: 11,650 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65R22,5, color: other, Year of construction: 2020, Equipment: ABS, tail-lift, = Additional Options and Accessories = - EBS - Tail lift = Remarks = Number of axles: 1, Curb weight: 5,720 kg, Gross weight: 25,000 kg, Chassis type: Complete chassis, Chassis material: Steel, Kingpin size: 2 inch, Suspension type: Full air, ABS, EBS, Body year: 2020, Axle type: BPW, Tail lift, Tail lift version: Rear flap, Tail lift capacity: 1,500 kg, Tail lift manufacturer: B.A.R cargo lift, Tail lift material: Steel, Tail lift size: 200x254, Manufacturer: System Trailers, Kelberg brand = Additional Information = General Information Cab: Day cab Registration: KLEYN1 Lsdjwbzqgepfx Akfork Driveline Fuel type: Diesel Transmission Gearbox: Manual transmission Axle Configuration Tire size: 385/65R22.5 Brakes: Disc brakes Suspension: Air suspension Axle 1: Steered; Left tire tread: 11 mm; Right tire tread: 9 mm Weights Unladen weight: 5,720 kg Payload: 19,280 kg Gross vehicle weight: 25,000 kg Functional Tail lift: B.A.R cargo lift, rear flap, 1,500 kg Environment Emission class: Euro 0 Condition General condition: average Technical condition: average Visual condition: average Damages: none = Company Information = Kleyn Trucks is one of the world’s largest independent dealers in used vehicles. Here you can choose from a constantly changing stock of 1,200 used trucks, tractors, and trailers. Our range includes all European makes, years, and price categories. Why buy from Kleyn Trucks? Simple! • Large, fast-changing stock • Recognizable quality • Good prices • Reliable business practices • We speak many languages • We understand our customers • Import and transport support • (Export) license plates arranged quickly • Expert technical services • The security of 'recognizable quality' • And more.... Please visit our website for special offers and the complete inventory. Leasing through Kleyn Trucks is available in most European countries! Quickly calculate your lease rate and submit an inquiry via our website. Ask directly about our European warranty package.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2021, Conveyor belt, belt conveyor, transport belt, belt conveyor, belt conveyor, flat belt conveyor -Manufacturer: Soco, conveyor belt, transport belt, belt conveyor from packaging machine Lrodjyvrnxjpfx Akfek -Speed: 21 m/min -Belt width: 380 mm -Conveyor length: 740 mm -Drive: 0.12 kW, see photo of nameplate -Transport dimensions: 780/640/H620 mm -Weight: 36 kg

Condition: good (used), axle configuration: 1 axle, first registration: 08/2020, loading space length: 10,000 mm, loading space width: 2,490 mm, loading space height: 2,670 mm, total length: 10,550 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 4,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 275/70R22,5, wheelbase: 6,300 mm, color: blue, Year of construction: 2020, Equipment: ABS, tail-lift, = Additional Options and Accessories = - EBS - Tail lift = Notes = Number of axles: 1, dual tires, payload: 19,250 kg, curb weight: 5,750 kg, gross weight: 25,000 kg, chassis type: complete chassis, chassis material: steel, kingpin size: 2 inch, suspension type: full air suspension, color: blue, ABS, EBS, axle type: BPW, tail lift, tail lift type: rear liftgate, tail lift capacity: 2,500 kg, tail lift manufacturer: Zepro, tail lift material: steel, tail lift dimensions: 250x200, System Trailers manufacture, Kelberg brand = Additional Information = General information Cab: Day Registration number: OV-25-YB Drivetrain Fuel type: Diesel Transmission Transmission: Manual gearbox Axle configuration Tire size: 275/70R22.5 Brakes: Drum brakes Suspension: Air suspension Axle 1: Double tires; steered; tire tread left inner: 8 mm; tire tread left outer: 8 mm; tire tread right inner: 8 mm; tire tread right outer: 12 mm Weights Unladen weight: 5,750 kg Payload: 19,250 kg Ledpfev U T Rgex Akferk gross permitted weight: 25,000 kg Functional Tail lift: Zepro, rear liftgate, 2,500 kg Environment Emission class: Euro 0 Condition Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Damages: none = Company Information = Kleyn Trucks is one of the world’s largest independent dealers of used vehicles. Here, you can choose from a constantly changing stock of 1,200 used trucks, tractors, and trailers. Our offering covers all European brands, years of manufacture, and price ranges. Why buy at Kleyn Trucks? Simple! • Large, fast-changing stock • Recognizable quality • Good prices • Professional business practices • We speak many languages • We understand our customers • Support for import and transport • (Export) registration plates arranged quickly • Expert technical services • The security of "recognizable quality" • And more… Please visit our website for special offers and the full inventory: Leasing via Kleyn Trucks is possible in most European countries! Quickly calculate your leasing rate and send a request via our website. Ask directly about our European warranty package.

Condition: used, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 08/2018, color: other, Year of construction: 2018, Empty weight: 6.939 kg The 2018 System Trailer 3 Axle SAF Disc Curtainsider features a galvanized chassis and anti-theft tilt, priced at €11,950 without VAT. It showcases good tire conditions across all axles, enhancing its appeal for heavy-duty transportation needs. The trailer is designed for optimal security and durability, making it a reliable choice for logistics operations. Tire profile dept: Axle 1: left 13 mm right 5 mm Axle 2: left 7 mm right 6 mm Axle 3: left 7 mm right 6 mm Lrodsv Ica Depfx Akfjk

Year of construction: 2025, condition: new, New OS-40-NX Nitrogen PSA Generator with the delivery for 43.9 Nm³/h at 6 bar (g) and a purity of 99.9 % (Other interpretations on request) Requirements for the compressed air supplied on site: Volume flow 2.5 m³/min Pressure >8 bar (g) Temperature: + 10°C to +50°C Compressed air quality according to ISO 8573: 1.4.1 Specification of Nitrogen Obtained: Volume: 43.9 Nm³/h Nitrogen pressure: 6 bar (g) Purity: 99.9% Equipment: Nitrogen Generator OS-40-NX Compressed Air - Pressure Dew Point Sensor Compressed Air - Pressure Sensor Siemens S7 Touch Control Panel Flow Meter -Inlet and outbound filtration Ledpfew Dqdbox Akfjrk Purity Sensor & Analysis -Stainless steel piping -Input and output controls -Output needle valve (flow regulator) -Output pressure sensor -Multi-language touch control panel -Working hours display Visit our business premises in Erlangen. On over 450 square meters of exhibition space you will find a large number of used and new compressors.

Condition: excellent (used), machine/vehicle number: ZCFA1JJ0402580669, mileage: 6,83,233 km, power: 184 kW (250.17 HP), first registration: 06/2011, fuel type: diesel, fuel: diesel, color: other, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro5, Year of construction: 2011, Tail lift: Yes ZCFA1JJ0402580669 = More information = Number of cylinders: 6 Empty weight: 11.190 kg Carrying capacity: 2.810 kg GVW: 14.000 kg Technical condition: very good Visual appearance: very good Registration number: 1XKT650 = Dealer information = Do you have any questions or suggestions? Please feel free to contact us. We guarantee a response within 8 hours.Prices do not include VAT.No rights may be derived from the information provided.Office phone number: Mobile: Dutch - English - German - French - Spanish - Italian) Available via WhatsApp and Viber.Mobile: Available via WhatsApp and Viber.When paying by bank transfer, the funds must be transferred to our bank account listed below. Always verify the payment details on our website. Please contact us if you have received different information.If in doubt, please call us so we can verify the invoice and/or payment.Bank details: Bank name: ING Lredpfoymp S Iox Akfjk Bank address: Bijlmerdreef 106 1102 CT Amsterdam IBAN number: NL97INGB0117176699 EORI/VAT/TAX: NL810574901B(01) BIC/SWIFT: INGBNL2A