Used Kleemann Screening Machine 20/65-3 for sale (1,11,384)

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: GFA * Type: ASS * Surface: length 6000 mm, width 2500 mm - 3 decks * Upper deck: screen opening [] 15 mm * Middle deck: screen opening [] 8 mm * Lower deck: screen opening [] 4 mm Guedpsywmkqefx Al Ajd * Driving: 37 kW E-motor * Incl.: springs.

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Nordberg Bergeaud * Type: CVB * Surface: length 5000 mm, width 2100 mm - 3 decks * Upper deck: screen opening [] 35 mm Gedpfx Ajywmi Tol Asud * Middle deck: screen opening [] 25 mm * Lower deck: screen opening [] 15 mm * Driving: 18,5 kW E-motor * Without: springs.

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: IFE * Surface: 6000 x 2000 mm – 2 deck * Screen opening upperdeck: [] 80 mm. * Screen opening lowerdeck: [] 60 mm. * Driving: E-motor 22 kW Guedpfxeywmims Al Ajd

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Främbs & Freudenberg Gujdpfx Aoywmd Rel Asd * Surface: 5000 x 2000 mm - 2 decks * Driving: 18.5 kW motor * Stock: 1 piece.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, High capacity semi-finished coil slitting line available with fast delivery and turnkey configuration. Bosporas Machinery is a manufacturer of coil processing lines, roll forming lines and press feeding systems, delivering high-performance and customized industrial solutions worldwide. FAST DELIVERY ADVANTAGE Semi-finished machine with accelerated delivery possibility Main production stages already completed Delivery within approximately 75 working days Much shorter lead time compared to new production Special opportunity offer This coil slitting line is currently in semi-finished production status, offering an important delivery advantage for companies looking for faster commissioning and reduced lead times. Since critical manufacturing processes and major components are already prepared, the line can be completed and delivered significantly faster compared to a newly manufactured machine. The system is designed for high-capacity production and demanding industrial applications. It ensures stable operation, high slitting precision and reliable performance even under continuous heavy-duty working conditions. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Material Thickness: 0.3 – 3 mm Coil Width: up to 1500 mm Coil Weight: up to 20 Ton Slitting Speed: up to 40 m/min Slitting Accuracy: ±0.1 mm LINE COMPONENTS Hydraulic decoiler (20 Ton capacity) Hydraulic coil loading car Infeed system with straightener unit Slitting head with precision knife adjustment Scrap winding system Tension unit and separator system Hydraulic recoiler Exit system and automation ENGINEERING FEATURES High precision slitting performance Servo-supported and stable feeding system Robust slitting head with gearbox transmission Adjustable knife system for different slit widths Heavy-duty structure for industrial production Advanced automation system (HMI controlled) OPERATIONAL ADVANTAGES Faster delivery compared to newly manufactured lines Reduced investment waiting time Reliable and stable production Suitable for various materials (steel, aluminum, etc.) Competitive lead time advantage 24/7 after sales support APPLICATION AREAS Steel service centers Coil processing facilities Gsdpeyzbzrsfx Al Aoud Sheet metal manufacturers Automotive and construction industries

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Bosporas Machinery | AYIKA is a manufacturer of coil processing lines, roll forming lines and press feeding systems, offering high-quality and customized industrial solutions. High-performance heavy-duty cut to length line designed for precise sheet cutting with advanced configurations and up to 20-ton coil capacity. TECHNICAL DETAILS Gusdpfx Aoyy R Rmol Aod Sheet Thickness: 0.5 – 3 mm / up to 4 mm (heavy-duty configuration) Coil Width: up to 1500 mm Coil Weight: up to 20 tons Cutting / Shear Type: Gear Driven Guillotine Shear, Pneumatic Clutch Eccentric Shear, Hydraulic Shear, Rotary Shear Line Speed: up to 40 m/min (depending on configuration) Leveling System: Multi-Rollers Fine Straightener, Precision Straightener (Leveler) Stacking System: Automatic stacker (single or double stack option) Material Type: CR, HR, Galvanized, Stainless Steel, Aluminium, Hot Rolled Steel, Cold Rolled Steel This heavy-duty cut to length line is designed for precise and efficient processing of steel coils with widths up to 1500 mm and coil weights up to 20 tons. The system ensures high accuracy, stable operation and long-term reliability in industrial production environments. The line consists of integrated units including hydraulic decoiler, coil loading system, leveling unit, feeding system, cutting unit, conveyor system and automatic stacking unit. CONFIGURATION & FLEXIBILITY The system can be configured based on production requirements and material specifications: 0.5 – 3 mm standard duty configuration up to 4 mm heavy-duty configuration Different cutting technologies can be applied depending on production speed, accuracy and material type: Gear Driven Guillotine Shear Pneumatic Clutch Eccentric Shear Hydraulic Shear Rotary Shear The line can also be designed with single or double loop pit systems to optimize line speed, material flow and plant layout. KEY FEATURES Heavy-duty design for 20-ton coils High precision sheet cutting Advanced leveling system for flatness control Cutting options Automatic stacking and conveyor systems Robust mechanical structure for long service life ENGINEERING & PERFORMANCE The machine is built with a robust mechanical structure and high-quality components to ensure long-term operation under heavy-duty conditions. The precision leveling system eliminates internal stresses and improves flatness, enabling accurate and repeatable cutting results. Advanced automation and control systems provide stable operation, reduced operator dependency and efficient production management. OPERATIONAL ADVANTAGES Short lead time compared to European manufacturers High production efficiency and continuous operation Low maintenance requirements Flexible and customizable design Reliable performance in demanding industrial conditions APPLICATION AREAS Steel service centers Automotive and metal component production Construction and infrastructure materials General sheet metal processing OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Double stacker system Vacuum stacking system Coil handling and transfer systems Advanced automation solutions *Images included in this listing show reference installations of similar cut to length lines (3 mm and 4 mm thickness ranges) successfully manufactured and commissioned in recent years across different countries. These references demonstrate our proven engineering capability, reliable manufacturing quality and international project experience.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Bosporas Machinery | AYIKA is a manufacturer of coil processing lines, roll forming lines and press feeding systems, offering high-quality and customized industrial solutions. Heavy-duty coil slitting line designed for high precision cutting of steel coils with customizable thickness configurations up to 4 mm. TECHNICAL DETAILS Coil Thickness: 0.3 – 3 mm / up to 4 mm Coil Width: 300 – 1500 mm Coil Weight: up to 20 tons Slitting Speed: up to 100 m/min Slitting Accuracy: ±0.1 mm Minimum Slitting Width: min. 50 mm Material Type: CR, HR, Galvanized, Stainless Steel, PPGI, Cold Rolled Steel, Aluminum Gujdpfjyy Ru Eex Al Aed This coil slitting line is designed for high-precision slitting of steel coils with heavy-duty capacity and reliable performance. It is suitable for processing materials 3-4 mm thickness, up to 1500 mm width and coil weights up to 20 tons. Available with single or double loop pit configuration to optimize material flow, line speed and production efficiency. The system consists of fully integrated units including hydraulic decoiler, coil loading car, entry peeler, leveler, slitting head, scrap recoiler, tension system and hydraulic recoiler, ensuring continuous and stable production. The line is available in different configurations depending on production requirements: This flexible structure allows the system to be optimized based on material type, thickness and production needs. KEY FEATURES Heavy-duty design for 20-ton coils High precision slitting (±0.1 mm) Advanced slitting head with precise adjustment system Hydraulic and automated operation systems High-speed production (up to 100 m/min) Robust mechanical structure for long-term operation ADVANTAGES Short lead time compared to European manufacturers High efficiency and continuous production Reduced downtime Customizable configurations Reliable and user-friendly automation system APPLICATIONS Steel service centers Automotive industry Construction sector Metal processing facilities OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Rotary turnstile system Coil handling and transfer systems Advanced automation solutions Custom-designed configurations *Images shown in this listing include reference installations of similar coil slitting lines (3 mm and 4 mm thickness ranges) successfully manufactured, delivered and commissioned in different countries. These projects demonstrate our proven experience in delivering reliable and high-performance slitting lines worldwide.

Condition: used, ruhlamat QS-3 soft/BG1 / 888 213 65 / 2 seperating diverter - removed from Demag ET6EL EXIS S - removed from running machine - fully functional - year of manufacture 2000 manufacturer: ruhlamat type: BG1 manufacturer no.: 2 sparepart no.: 888 213 65 Gsdoh Szl Ispfx Al Aoud Dition: gebraucht

Condition: good (used), fuel type: diesel, Year of construction: 2005, DAF LF 220 4x2 Machine Transporter / Tilt-Bed Truck, 2005 - DKM - Valid MOT until 6-2027 - Euro 3 Dimensions of Loading Platform: Length: 620 cm Width: 235 cm Loading platform height: Guedezhk U Ejpfx Al Ajd Load capacity: 5740 kg A video can be sent via WhatsApp. We have a continuous stock; see our website. Prices are ex-works Nuland. Van de Wert Trading B.V. has a varied stock of machines, trucks, trailers, and attachments. All our deliveries are offered at trade prices in AS-IS condition without warranties (see our terms and conditions). You can make a non-binding appointment for a viewing and/or test drive. Please call in advance as we are not always on site. Van de Wert Trading B.V. Bedrijfsstraat 3 5391 LR Nuland

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, *All of our products are made with care and covered for 1 year warranty! *Installation and Operator Training FREE FABO MEY Series mobile sand screening and washing plant is an ideal solutions for the classifying and washing of materials which was provided as pre-crushed. Most important advantage of plant is having all equipment on only a single chassis. Transportation can be done by only one truck. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: - Hopper: 8 m3 - Plant Dimensions: 13500x4500x3600 mm - Production Capacity: 120-200 Tons Per Hour - Screw Washer Size: 600x6000 mm Double Helix - Vibrating Screen and Deck: 1600x4500 (4 decks) - Total Motor Power: 68 Kw - Generator (optional): 130 kvA MEY-1645 IS A COMBINATION OF: • Bunker(Hopper) • Vibrating Screen with Washing Nozzles Godpfx Aoy Twqmjl Aeud • Double Helix Screw Washer • Folding type feeding and stock conveyor belts • Hydraulic feet • Mobile Chassis with axles and tires • Fully Automation System • Easy walking platforms for maintenance • Diesel Generator (Optional) FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL US!!!

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, *All of our products are made with care and covered for 1 year warranty! *Installation and Operator Training FREE FABO ME Series mobile sand screening plant is an ideal solutions for the classifying materials which was provided as pre-crushed. Most important advantage of plant is having all equipment on only a single chassis. Transportation can be done by only one truck. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: - Hopper: 9 m3 - Plant Dimensions: 14130x4600x4160 mm - Production Capacity: 200-300 Tons Per Hour - Vibrating Screen and Deck: 2000x5000 (4 decks) Godpfx Aloy Twqgs Asud - Total Motor Power: 65 Kw - Generator (optional): 100 kvA ME-2050 IS A COMBINATION OF: • Bunker (Hopper) • High Stroke Vibrating Screen • Folding type feeding and stock conveyor belts • Hydraulic feet • Mobile Chassis with axles and tires • Fully Automation System • Easy walking platforms for maintenance • Diesel Generator (Optional) FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL US!!!

Condition: used, power: 37 kW (50.31 HP), gearing type: other, fuel type: diesel, color: yellow, overall weight: 4,700 kg, empty load weight: 4,260 kg, maximum load weight: 440 kg, axle configuration: 4x4, number of seats: 1, first registration: 01/2000, brakes: other, Year of construction: 2000, operating hours: 6,320 h, driver cabin: day cab, wheelbase: 1,950 mm, Equipment: additional headlights, all wheel drive, cabin, pallet forks, * German machine * 6,320 operating hours * All-wheel drive * Condition: see photos * Articulated Komatsu WA 63 - 3 * Turning radius 3,640 mm * Articulation angle 40° * Hydraulic 4-point quick coupler * Loading bucket 0.7 m³ - bucket width 1,850 mm * Bucket pivot height 3,115 mm * Planetary axles with automatic differential locks on both axles * EasyDrive (Hydrostatic drive) (SN) * 1st speed range 0 - 5.6 km/h - 2nd speed range 0 - 20 km/h * Hydrostatic steering * Working pressure 200 bar hydraulic * Power-assisted hydraulic controls * Towing hitch * ROPS and FOPS comfort cab * Double-door safety cab according to DIN/ISO Gedpfjzcbumox Al Aoud * Easy operation via multi-function lever * Comfort driver's seat * Delta lift arm * Sliding window on the right * Heater * Heated rear window * All-around glazing * Optimal noise insulation * Engine: Komatsu Type Komatsu 4D 94E - 37 kW - 2,775 cm³ * Easy maintenance * Wide-opening engine hood * Side maintenance flap * Wheelbase 1,950 mm * Track width 1,450 mm * Weight 4,700 kg If a new TÜV inspection is desired, we will gladly provide you with a quote from our partner workshops. Our offer generally does NOT include a new TÜV inspection, a new DGUV, a new SP, or a new UVV. You can find more trucks on our website at: We speak the following languages: German, English, Polish, Turkish. Note: We offer and strongly recommend an inspection and examination of the goods so that the buyer does not have any false impressions about the condition and suitability. Inspections and examinations are possible at any time by appointment and are expressly desired. All information is without guarantee. No liability is assumed for errors and incorrect information in the offer. The buyer is obliged to independently verify the condition and equipment of the goods/vehicles. Subject to changes, prior sale and errors.

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Hein Lehmann Gjdpfx Aleywm Tro Ajud * Surface: 6300 x 1500mm - 1 Decks * Driving: 18,5 kW E-Motor

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Hein Lehmann Godpfx Aljywm Ngo Ajud * Type: flip/flop LF1.0-3.78/12ed * Surface: 3800 x 1000mm - 1 Decks * Incl.: 5,5 kW E-Motor

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Derrick Corporation * Type: F36-126D-3DD * Surface: 3200 x 800 mm - 2 Decks Guodpfx Aljywmzco Ajd * Driving: 1 vibration motor * On stock: 2 pieces

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Nordberg-Dragon * Type: 25/60-3.5 * Surface: 6000 mm x 2500 mm – 3,5 decks Gujdpfxsywmmfe Al Aod * Upper deck: screen opening [] 30 mm * Middle deck: screen opening [] 17 mm * Middle deck: screen opening [] 10 mm * Lower deck: screen opening [] 5 mm * Driving: 30 kW E-motor

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Triman * Surface: length 3000 mm, width 1800 mm - 4 decks * Driving: 4 pieces vibration motors of each 3,2 kW * Screen opening: [] 10-6-4-2 mm Guedjywml Ijpfx Al Aed * Capacity: 0-2 mm 55 t/h * Incl.: steel construction and vibrating chute.

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Främbs & Freudenberg * Type: Euroclass Grizzly * Surface: 2400 x 1300 mm - 2 decks * Driving: 11 kW E-motor * Incl.: chassis. Guedpfsywmkdjx Al Aed

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Krupp / Hazemag * Type: CK 803 * Surface: 5600 x 1550 mm - 3 decks * Incl.: E-motor and steel construction. Gusdpfx Aloywmhpo Ajd

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Hein Lehmann * Type: LS 1.5-32 DD * Year of manufacture: 1998 - Overhauled in 2019 * Surface : 7600 x 1500mm - 2 decks * Driving: 45 kW E-motor Gujdpfxjywmgfj Al Aod * Weight: 12 Tons.

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Mogensen * Model: Bar Sizer * Type: VX 2058 * Dim.: 6000 x 1900 mm Gujdpoywl R Asfx Al Ajd * Execution: 5 steps * Bars: length 1000 mm, diameter 40 mm Ø, distance C.C: 100 mm * On stock: 2 pieces

Condition: ready for operation (used), * Brand: Siebtechnik Guodpeywl Rpefx Al Aed * Type: HG * Surface: 3000 x 1200 mm - 2 decks * Incl.: 11 kW Motor.

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), CNC Engraving Machine, CNC Milling Machine, CNC 3020 Desktop Engraving Machine / Mini CNC Milling Machine – 200 × 300 mm Working Area, Used Machine Manufacturer Engraving Machine Model 3020 Overall Dimensions Width: 400 mm Depth: 530 mm Height: 400 mm Controller Dimensions Width: 290 mm Depth: 325 mm Height: 175 mm Shipping Dimensions 500 × 400 × 390 mm 410 × 345 × 280 mm Technical Specifications Machine Type: Engraving Machine / Mini CNC Milling Machine Gedpfxozka R Ue Al Ajud Model: 3020 Serial Number (SN): 2501053020CZ12-11 Effective Working Travel: X-axis: 200 mm Y-axis: 300 mm Z-axis: 50 mm Power Supply: AC 200–240 V, 50 Hz (operates from a standard 230 V household/workshop power supply) Manufacturer Information Manufacturer: Changzhou Huajiang Electrical Co., Ltd. (China) European Importer / Distributor: CNCworld Group Sp. z o.o. (Jednia-Letnisko, Poland) Certifications CE RoHS FCC

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, control type: NC control, degree of automation: automatic, actuation type: hydraulic, controller manufacturer: Nanjing Estun, controller model: E21S, working width: 3,200 mm, cutting angle (min.): 0.5 °, stroke rate (min.): 15 1/min, stroke rate (max.): 15 1/min, sheet thickness (max.): 8 mm, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 10 mm, sheet thickness brass (max.): 10 mm, sheet thickness copper (max.): 10 mm, sheet thickness steel (max.): 8 mm, sheet thickness stainless steel (max.): 4 mm, table height: 850 mm, back gauge adjustment: motor-driven, back gauge: 600 mm, back gauge speed R-axis: 40 mm/s, power: 7.5 kW (10.20 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input current: 30 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, control voltage: 400 V, oil tank capacity: 220 l, overall weight: 7,000 kg, total length: 3,950 mm, total width: 1,700 mm, total height: 2,150 mm, number of support arms: 3, warranty duration: 24 months, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, emergency stop, finger protection, foot remote control, safety light barrier, type plate available, QC11K-8/3200 Guillotine shearing machine The frame adopts an all-steel welded structure, boasting sufficient strength and rigidity. Internal stresses are eliminated through normalizing and high-frequency vibration treatment to ensure the overall precision of the machine body. German large-scale floor-type boring and milling machines are employed for precision machining using a one-time processing method, guaranteeing exceptional machining accuracy. It features a hydraulic swing-type structure with an upper tool rest return device powered by nitrogen cylinders, enabling fast return speeds. The hydraulic system utilizes an integrated logic circuit controlled by sequence valves, ensuring stable operation, low noise, and straightforward maintenance. Tool rest movement is regulated by hydraulic valves for precise control. The material pressing device incorporates an integrated circuit and independent parallel clamping cylinders. When dealing with uneven sheet metal, the cylinders can expand and contract freely to securely clamp the material. The clamping force is adjustable according to the sheet material and thickness, preventing any damage to the sheet surface. Motorized adjustment allows for quick setting of the blade gap, offering simple operation to adapt to shearing requirements of different sheet thicknesses and materials. Control is achieved through a numerical control (NC) system, enabling fixed-stroke shearing operations. An optical line alignment device facilitates scribed line shearing for enhanced accuracy. The electrical control system is centralized and reliable, with the following key features: All power facilities are installed within the machine body, operated and controlled via buttons on the control panel. A foot switch is provided for direct and convenient operation of the shearing action. Core electrical components are sourced from Schneider for guaranteed quality and reliability. Circuit breakers are installed to protect the control circuit against short circuits. Motor thermal-magnetic circuit breakers provide protection against motor overload and short circuits. The hydraulic system is designed for safety and reliability: The hydraulic system manifold block is equipped with a direct-acting safety relief valve to ensure accurate pressure adjustment. A pipeline check valve is specially installed at the pump head to protect the oil pump from hydraulic shock. Both upper and lower blades are made of high-quality materials and undergo full heat treatment, ensuring sufficient hardness and a long service life. The ball-rolling worktable and front material supporting device facilitate easy feeding while preventing scratches on workpieces during operation. The CNC back gauge device is equipped with high-performance servo motors, drives, precision ball screws, and linear guides, achieving a positioning accuracy of ≤±0.1mm. Gujdpfx Asy Uquhol Ajd For the CNC electrical system:The back gauge is controlled by the E21S simple CNC system. Users can directly input the desired values, and the back gauge automatically moves to the specified position upon confirmation. Transmission is achieved through a motor-driven precision lead screw and nut assembly, with digital display via a counter. Fine-tuning for free size correction is not configured to ensure shearing precision, with an error of ≤0.2mm per meter. Three front support arms are fixed on the worktable, providing convenient placement for shearing materials.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, power: 7.5 kW (10.20 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input current: 30 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, pressing force: 100 t, stroke length: 200 mm, operating speed: 140 mm/s, reverse speed: 130 mm/s, table width: 60 mm, table length: 3,200 mm, table height: 850 mm, throat depth: 500 mm, ram plate width: 50 mm, ram plate length: 3,200 mm, distance table to ram: 460 mm, clearance between the columns: 2,700 mm, retraction force: 10 t, oil tank capacity: 230 l, total length: 3,800 mm, total width: 1,800 mm, total height: 2,750 mm, overall weight: 7,300 kg, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, safety light barrier, This machine tool is designed and manufactured with the latest technology, ensuring its strength, rigidity and safety performance. It adopts an integral high-quality steel plate welded structure with a heavy-duty and high-rigidity frame. The machine surface is coated with imported anti-rust primer and topcoat, keeping the equipment in good condition permanently. The machine tool is mainly composed of the frame, upper slide, backgauge system, slide block and synchronous control device, dies, hydraulic system, control system and other components. Product detail display Gedoy Uc Nkepfx Al Aoud Frame Section It adopts a frame-type structure, consisting of worktable vertical plates, left and right side plates, and connecting beams. It is integrally welded with steel plates, featuring high rigidity, high strength and excellent resistance to torsional deformation. Internal stress is eliminated through processes such as surface shot blasting, ensuring long-term stability of the overall machine precision. During bending, the deformation of the upper slide and worktable is minimal, which guarantees excellent straightness and angular consistency of workpieces. Die and Clamping Device It is composed of upper and lower dies, featuring high precision, premium quality and long service life. The upper die is mounted on the slide block, securely fixed by a precision quick-release clamping device. The lower die adopts a dual-V concentric design, allowing for fast and convenient die changeover, effectively reducing operator labor intensity, and significantly improving overall production efficiency.device. The lower die adopts dual V concentric design, enabling fast and convenient die change, reducing intensity and improving efficiency. Throat Opening Deflection Compensation Device A linear encoder is installed on each side of the machine to measure and feed back the precise distance between the slide block and the lower worktable. The encoders are connected to the worktable via C-frames, effectively eliminating the influence of frame throat deformation on the slide block position. Position data is fed back to the CNC system, which outputs signals to control the hydraulic proportional servo valves, ensuring accurate synchronization of the two cylinders. Backgauge System Adopts the latest Belgian-designed backgauge for exceptional precision and stability. Driven by servo motors and ball screws, it delivers high speed and outstanding positioning accuracy. The unique dual linear guide rail structure ensures excellent long-term repeatability. Multi-stage positioning expands the working range, offering superior value for investment. Modular design allows axis configuration from single-axis X to multi-axis options. Mechanical Compensation Device Adopts an integrated mechanical compensation wedge block, motor-driven for precise adjustment. It automatically fine-tunes the worktable alignment, offsetting deflection caused by bending forces. The system ensures consistent precision along the entire length of the workpiece. It provides reliable, repeatable adjustment, eliminating the need for manual correction, and significantly improving bending accuracy.