Used Overbeck Zettos 30 for sale (23,808)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2000, Punching Press Manufacturer: EHT Type: Strippit 1500/30 Year of manufacture: 2000 CNC control: Fanuc Working area without repositioning: 2500 x 1500 mm Max. material thickness: 8 mm Punching force: 30 tons Turret with 46 tool stations, including 4 D-size index stations 3 programmable clamps Pedeul S Eajpfx Akfogk Metal table Used exclusively in single-shift operation Including WILSON TOOL tooling 16426ä

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2026, warranty duration: 24 months, input voltage: 400 V, DGUV certified until: 05/2028, total length: 700 mm, total width: 600 mm, total height: 1,520 mm, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, power: 1 kW (1.36 HP), electrical fuse: 16 A, NEW NEW Bun Divider NEW NEW Semi-automatic dough dividing and rounding machine, TOP Model: Divobun 3-30 NEW Proven, state-of-the-art technology—tried and tested many times over! Pjdporkzghsfx Akfjgk Stainless steel blades with easy cleaning position! Includes 3 rounding plates Portion range: 25 to 80 grams per piece 30 divisions per cycle Machine is mobile (fitted with castors) Exclusive to us: DGUV V3 electrical safety tested Connection: 400V, 16A CEE plug Brand new machine & SAB tested 2-year warranty + spare parts service Options: Delivery service Leasing & rental service Rounding plates Stainless steel machine stand Maintenance contract Service package Instruction & commissioning Other top dough dividers in stock!

Condition: new, sheet thickness: 10bending length: 3100upper roll diameter: 270messurements (LxWxH): 5600 x 1450 x 1600prebending: 8motor: 11Bottom Roll Diameter: 250Side Roll: 210 Technical specifications: - Hardened and polished rolls Pjdpfx Aksd Ab R Sjfsgk - Complete body made of ST-52 Steel - Machine have 4 rolls and designed for symmetrical working principle - Hydraulic powered cover for easy material extracting - Digital readout for side rolls (2 digital readout) - Side rolls are free for rotation and upwards downwards movements are hydraulic powered - Top and bottom rolls are driven by hydraulic and gearbox. Bottom roll’s vertical movements are hydraulic powered - Separate control panel form machine - Conic bending device - In accordance for CE norms Options: DescriptionQtyNet Price (¤)Heating + Cooling11.477 ¤Variable Speed Rotation13.323 ¤Material Feeding Table 1000 × 2000 – 1 pcs12.414 ¤Central Support15.857 ¤Central Support Preparation1888 ¤Side Supports Left and Right15.020 ¤Side Support Preparation vs Standard1923 ¤Control System CNC-CS618.200 ¤Control System NC-CS617.721 ¤Ejector System113.020 ¤ We have many references!

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2026, warranty duration: 24 months, total width: 620 mm, total length: 660 mm, electrical fuse: 16 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, input voltage: 400 V, power: 1.3 kW (1.77 HP), type of input current: three-phase, DGUV certified until: 05/2028, NEW NEW Bun Divider NEW NEW TOP Fully Automatic Dough Divider and Rounder Daub Model: Divider Automat 3-30 "The Original" with 3 rounding plates Portion range: 30 to 100 grams per piece 30-piece division with stainless steel knives Easy operation with 10 programmable settings User-friendly, easy-to-clean position! Dough ring with Teflon coating and "easy click" Reinforced press head Interchangeable knife head Machine is mobile on wheels Maximum output approx. 6,000 pieces/hour Only from us: DGUV V3 safety tested Connection: 400V, 16A-CEE plug New machine, tested & certified by SAB Psdpfx Aksu Rzncefegk with warranty + spare parts service Option: Leasing & rental service Rounding plates Maintenance contract Service package Delivery service Commissioning & operator training Large selection of dough dividers in stock!

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2026, warranty duration: 24 months, total width: 600 mm, total length: 700 mm, total height: 1,520 mm, electrical fuse: 16 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, power: 1 kW (1.36 HP), type of input current: three-phase, DGUV certified until: 05/2028, overall weight: 375 kg, New NEW Roll Press NEW NEW TOP Semi-automatic Dough Divider and Rounder, Model: 3-30 NEW Proven technology ... the "original"! Knife with easy cleaning position! with 3 rounding plates Dough ring coated with easy click Portion size 30 to 100 grams/piece Divides 30 pieces at a time Only with us: DGUV V3 tested Connection: 400V, 16A-CEE plug NEW machine & SAB tested With warranty + spare parts service Options: Leasing & rental service Pgsdpfxeu Eai Uj Akfsk NEW rounding plate Maintenance contract Service package Delivery service Instruction & commissioning Many dough dividers available from stock for immediate delivery!

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2026, NEW NEW Roll Divider NEW NEW Semi-automatic dough dividing and rounding machine, Daub Model: 4-30 NEW Proven technology ... the original! User-friendly, easy-to-clean position! Supplied with 3 rounding plates Pgodpfx Aeu Rzk Djkfsk Dough ring Teflon coated with 'easy click' Portion size: 40 to 130 grams per piece 30-portion division with stainless steel knives Mobile machine (on wheels) Performance: up to 6,000 pieces/hour Only with us: DGUV V3 safety tested Connection: 400V, 16A CEE plug Dimensions: 620 x 670 x 1470 mm (W x D x H) NEW machine & SAB certified With warranty + spare parts service Options: Leasing & rental service Additional rounding plates Maintenance contract Service package Delivery service Instruction & commissioning You'll only find the best selection of dough dividers here with us!

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2008, Langzauner LZT 30 veneer press Pressing area 120 x 80 cm Pgsdpoy Hfidofx Akfok Goldeloxal heating plates Total pressing force 30 tonnes Year of manufacture 2008 Price 4000.-

Condition: excellent (used), lifting height: 22,000 mm, Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 777 h, General information Field of application: Construction Weights Empty weight: 8.700 kg Functional Lifting capacity: 9.000 kg CE mark: yes Condition Technical condition: very good Visual appearance: very good Other information Maximum lifting capacity at end of jib: 1200 kg Delivery terms: EXW Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 4,12x1,2x2 Production country: NL Additional information Please contact Vink Machinery for more information = Additional options and accessories = - Hook blocks = Remarks = Hoeflon C30e * 2019 * 778 working hours * Battery-powered * 9000 kg lifting capacity * Pick & carry * Articulated legs * 230 Volt and 380 Volt rechargeable * Fully equipped * Fly-Jib Pgjdpfxexwctxs Akfek * 22-meter working height * 20-meter horizontal reach * 8700 kg net weight

Condition: used, Used machine Used Ganner Compact 30 line boring machine Equipment and technical data: 2 drilling beams with 15 spindles each Pitch 32 mm Position adjustment drilling unit 0 - 650 mm Distance between the rows of drill holes at least 190 mm Spindle speed 2800 rpm Motor power 2 x 0.75 kW Clamping height of the workpieces max. 70 mm Working height 850 mm Compressed air connection 6 bar Pgjdpfowhuh Sjx Akfek Availability: by arrangement Location: Solingen

Condition: used, mileage: 1,30,000 km, power: 96 kW (130.52 HP), first registration: 09/2020, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,400 kg, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, loading space length: 2,825 mm, loading space width: 1,230 mm, loading space height: 1,210 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), soot filter, Special equipment: Docking station (MyFord Dock), vehicle without vinyl floor covering in the loading/passenger compartment, 240 A generator, LED loading compartment light, smoker's package, sliding door in loading/passenger compartment on the left, start/stop system, fleece battery 80 Ah (AGM, 2 batteries) Other equipment: Driver's side airbag, traction control (ASR), audio system: radio with USB and Bluetooth hands-free system, indicator light integrated in the exterior mirror, on-board computer, entry lights, electronic brake force distribution (EBD), electronic. Traction control, driver assistance system: hill start assist, driver assistance system: crosswind assist, lockable glove compartment, rear wing doors without glazing (opening angle 180 degrees), interior filter: pollen filter, body/structure: high-space box, body variant: medium-high roof, high loading space partition behind driver and front passenger, without window with through-loading option below, steering column (steering wheel) adjustable in height/length, truck registration, model update, engine 2.0 liter - 96 kW TDCi KAT, parking pilot system, parking pilot system front and rear, wheelbase 3300 mm, spare wheel in driving tires, low emissions according to Euro 6d-TEMP emission standard, leather gearshift/selector lever handle, windshield wipers with interval switching, adjustable, headlights H4, sliding door loading/passenger compartment on the right, mud flaps front and rear, visibility package 2, seat package 13: driver's seat (4-way adjustable) - passenger double seat, fabric, seat package 25: driver's seat (4-way adjustable) - passenger double seat - in velour, steel rims 6.5x16, bumper partially painted, style color package, daytime running lights LED, trend, tinted glazing, paneling in the loading/FG area: half-high, lashing rails on the side of the loading area, lashing eyes (8), heat-insulating glazing slightly tinted Pjdpsy D Ittefx Akfsgk Cooling system: Special equipment: Transcool Multitemperature system With 3-chamber -30C, +22C, +4C Auxiliary cooling 220V Payload: 700 KG Vehicle is in good condition!

Condition: used, mileage: 2,24,000 km, power: 96 kW (130.52 HP), first registration: 11/2020, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,400 kg, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, loading space length: 2,825 mm, loading space width: 1,230 mm, loading space height: 1,210 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), soot filter, Special equipment: Pjdpfxey D Iwfe Akfsgk Docking station (MyFord Dock), vehicle without vinyl flooring in load/passenger compartment, 240 A alternator, LED cargo area lighting, smoker's package, sliding door on the left side of the load/passenger compartment, start-stop system, AGM battery 80 Ah (2 batteries) Additional equipment: Driver's airbag, traction control system (ASR), audio system: radio with USB and Bluetooth hands-free system, integrated indicator in exterior mirrors, on-board computer, entry lights, electronic brake-force distribution (EBD), electronic traction control, driver assistance system: hill start assist, driver assistance system: side wind assist, lockable glove compartment, rear wing doors without glazing (180-degree opening angle), interior pollen filter, body type: high-roof panel van, body variant: medium-height roof, high load compartment partition behind driver and passenger, without window but with lower through-loading option, steering column (steering wheel) adjustable for height and reach, truck registration, model update, engine 2.0 L - 96 kW TDCi CAT, parking assistance system, front and rear parking sensors, wheelbase 3300 mm, spare wheel with road tires, low emissions according to Euro 6d-TEMP standard, gear selector/shift knob in leather, windshield wipers with interval control, adjustable, H4 headlights, sliding door right side of load/passenger compartment, mud flaps front and rear, Visibility Package 2, Seat Package 13: driver's seat (4-way adjustable) - passenger double seat, fabric, Seat Package 25: driver's seat (4-way adjustable) - passenger double seat - in velour, steel rims 6.5x16, partly painted bumpers, Style color package, LED daytime running lights, Trend, tinted glazing, half-height trim in load/passenger compartment, side lashing rails in load compartment, lashing points (8), slightly tinted heat protection glazing Cooling system: Special equipment: For pharmaceutical transport (PHARMATRANSPORT) Transcool Multi-temperature system With 3 compartments: -30°C, +22°C, +4°C Standby cooling 220V Payload: 700 kg Vehicle is in good condition! This is a take-away price without TÜV (technical inspection).

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 8FBMKT30-13087, Year of construction: 2020, operating hours: 861 h, lifting height: 4,700 mm, free lift: 1,080 mm, fuel type: electric, battery manufacturer: Exide, battery capacity: 620 Ah, battery voltage: 80 V, fork length: 1,400 mm, Weights Empty weight: 5.829 kg Functional Lifting capacity: 3.000 kg Maximum passing height: 223,5 cm Supply voltage: 80 V Dimensions of cargo space: 240 x 120 x 224 cm Other information Remanufactured: Yes Tyre brand: SE nicht kreidend Marangoni Front tyre size: SE nicht kreidend Rear tyre size: SE nicht kreidend Fork carriage: Integral sideshift Additional information Please contact Karl Leitner for more information = Additional options and accessories = - 4th valve - Heater Podpfeu Thrcjx Akfegk

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 52-8FDF30-84089, Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 29 h, lifting height: 5,000 mm, free lift: 1,270 mm, fuel type: diesel, fork length: 1,200 mm, Empty weight: 5.080 kg Lifting capacity: 3.000 kg Maximum passing height: 242 cm Dimensions of cargo space: 287 x 133 x 242 cm Remanufactured: Yes Front tyre size: SE Rear tyre size: SE Please contact Karl Leitner for more information = Additional options and accessories = Pgedpfx Aeu Dwgnjkfok - 4th valve - Heater

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 528FDF30-81101, Year of construction: 2021, operating hours: 220 h, lifting height: 5,500 mm, fuel type: diesel, battery voltage: 12 V, fork length: 1,200 mm, Empty weight: 4.730 kg Lifting capacity: 3.000 kg Maximum passing height: 265 cm Dimensions of cargo space: 378 x 124 x 265 cm Remanufactured: Yes Tyre brand: SE Front tyre size: SE Pgjdpforay Scex Akfsk Rear tyre size: SE Please contact Karl Leitner for more information

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 52-8FDF30-84322, Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 325 h, lifting height: 5,000 mm, free lift: 1,270 mm, fuel type: diesel, Empty weight: 5.080 kg Lifting capacity: 3.000 kg Pedeu Thqrspfx Akfegk Maximum passing height: 242 cm Dimensions of cargo space: 287 x 133 x 242 cm Remanufactured: Yes Tyre brand: SE Front tyre size: SE einfach Continent Rear tyre size: SE Zwilling Continen Please contact Karl Leitner for more information = Additional options and accessories = - 4th valve - Heater

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 52-8FDF30-84091, Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 158 h, lifting height: 5,000 mm, free lift: 1,250 mm, fuel type: diesel, fork length: 1,200 mm, Empty weight: 5.100 kg Maximum passing height: 244 cm Pgjdpfsu Thqfsx Akfjk Dimensions of cargo space: 287 x 133 x 244 cm Remanufactured: Yes Front tyre size: SE Rear tyre size: SE Please contact Karl Leitner for more information = Additional options and accessories = - 4th valve - Heater

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2012, functionality: fully functional, LVD PPEC-7 135/30 Press Brake For sale: professional hydraulic CNC press brake LVD PPEC-7 135/30. This is a high-class, Belgian-made press brake, known for its precision, reliability, and servo-hydraulic control system. The machine is in full working condition and has undergone a complete technical service – oils and filters have been replaced. Inspection and testing are possible at our warehouse in Vilnius, Lithuania. Key information: Manufacturer: LVD Model: PPEC-7 135/30 Year of manufacture: 2012.10 Bending force: 135 T (1350 kN) Working length: 3050 mm Technical specifications: Distance between uprights: 2600 mm Stroke: 200 mm Table to frame distance: 500 mm Throat depth: 400 mm Approach speed: 100 mm/s Working speed: 11 mm/s Return speed: 100 mm/s Motor power: 11 kW Oil capacity: 275 L Weight: ~10,000 kg Equipment and configuration: Controller: Cadman Lite (2D graphic programming, Quick Bend, collision control) Table: Equipped with automatic deflection compensation system (Crowning – V-axis) Upper tool clamping: Wila hydraulic system Backgauge: X, X’, R, Z1, Z2 Backgauge fingers: 2 pcs. (3 measuring positions, up to 1000 mm measurement) Laser safety: CE – Lasersafe 2 front supports: PP1115 Machine is sold without bending tools Constructional advantages: Pgsdpfx Akoyxp Eyjfjk • One-piece welded frame • Servo-hydraulic system with Y1–Y2 encoders (0.01 mm accuracy) • Precise and stable bending geometry • Suitable for both serial and precision production If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Year of construction: 2023, condition: new, SEMIX Compact type concrete batching plants are designed for limited spaces and transportation easiness for overseas countries. SEMIX Compact 30 can fit on a single container and assembled in 3 days completely. SEMIX Compact 30 is equipped with 750/500 liters capacity Concrete mixers which can be a single shaft or planetary type mixers. In SEMIX Concrete Mixers NiHard4 or Hardox 450 wearings are used according to the Concrete recipe’s sillicium ratio. All SEMIX Aggregate Storage hoppers are bent trapezoidal shape for having an extra strength. The robust steel structure maintains long-life performance. Aggregates are weighed in the weighing conveyor which transfers aggregates to the transfer mechanism. SEMIX Compact Concrete Batching Plants offers variety in aggregate transfer mechanism. Even in compact batching plants, users can choose either skip hoist mechanism or transfer conveyor for aggregate transfer. All SEMIX Concrete Batching Plants are being controlled by a SCADA system with a Schneider PLC integrated. Users can follow all used materials and integrate their CRM system. SEMIX's engineering team can intervene in the Automation system online to provide service. Pgedegazi Sspfx Akfjk

Condition: good (used), mileage: 1,890 km, color: red, lifting height: 30,000 mm, Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 1,890 h, Drivetrain Drive: Wheel Make of engine: Honda Weights Empty weight: 1.500 kg Functional Lifting capacity: 1.500 kg Pedoyaqdlspfx Akfegk CE mark: yes Maintenance, history and condition Number of owners: 1 Technical condition: good Visual appearance: good Other information Front tyres / undercarriage remaining: 80 Rear tyres remaining : 80 Delivery terms: EXW Production country: DE Additional information Please contact Michael Overmeer for more information = Additional options and accessories = - Hook blocks = Remarks = Böcker AHK 30/1500 KS trailer crane construction year 2017 with 1.890 hours from the first owner. Machine is in a nice condition and has among other things: Honda petrol engine, remote controlled wheel drive, automatic leveling, hydraulically folding support legs, hydraulic jip. Changes and typographical errors reserved.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2011, ABB IRB260-30/1.5 only robot,20% discount at order more then 1 robot. Pgedjxq Tvqjpfx Akfok DEVELOPMENT OF GSG ROBOTICS GSG Robotics GmbH,Founded in 2005 in Gütersloh, GSG Robotics GmbH has been based in Marl since 2015 with a generous service area for robot maintenance and repair. Over the years, we have developed to be a holistic partner in all matters relating to industrial robots and automation technology. We are a full-service provider for the two well-known robot manufacturers ABB and Fanuc.

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 1991, Components of an asphalt mixing plant TELTOMAT mixing material silo with bucket elevator Screen and drying drum 2-shaft compulsory mixer 30,000 L heating oil tank AMECO filter system Bitumen tanks Silos with screw conveyor Podetph A Nopfx Akfogk

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2000, operating hours: 9,894 h, load capacity: 13,600 kg, lifting height: 5,300 mm, free lift: 2,650 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: duplex, construction height: 4,150 mm, fork carriage width: 2,450 mm, fork length: 1,500 mm, empty load weight: 19,500 kg, total length: 4,660 mm, drive type: Diesel, construction width: 2,550 mm, Diesel Forklift Load Center: 600 mm Fork Width: 200 mm Fork Thickness: 70 mm Mast Type: Duplex Podpjxxdyvjfx Akfjgk Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical Condition: Very good Front Tires Type: Superelastic Front Tires Size: 12.00-20 Rear Tires Type: Superelastic Rear Tires Size: 12.00-20 Description: In addition to this Svetruck model, we have around 200 heavy-duty forklifts, compact forklifts, standard forklifts, and sideloaders in stock at our Hamburg and Gdansk warehouses. Visit our website - sago-online. Leasing and financing at favorable rates are always available. We are also happy to purchase your used equipment outright, even if you don't buy a vehicle from us. Our owner, Mr. Peter Sawitzki, will be pleased to provide you with detailed advice about this 13.6 60-30 model. P.S.: Our forklift master workshop specializes in repair, maintenance, refurbishment, and custom construction for forklifts from 8 tons upwards. We can also display your vehicle for consignment sale at our premises if you wish. Side shifter, fork positioner, Heater, full cab, full free lift,

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2482558, Year of construction: 2021, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 4,300 mm, free lift: 145 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, power: 37.4 kW (50.85 HP), fork carriage width: 1,100 mm, fork length: 1,150 mm, fork width: 122 mm, fork thickness: 45 mm, turning radius (inner): 160 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,460 mm, front tire size: 28-9-15 12, rear tire size: 6-50-10 10, overall weight: 4,610 kg, total height: 2,130 mm, total length: 3,865 mm, total width: 1,725 mm, color: red, Equipment: UVV, cabin, pallet forks, Technical data Year of manufacture: 2021 Engine: Diesel, 37.4 kW Max. lifting capacity: 3,000 kg Load centre: 500 mm Lifting height: 4.30 m Weight: 4,610 kg Fork dimensions (L x W): 1.15 m x 0.12 m x 0.0045 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.86 m x 1.72 m x 2.13 m Tyres: Super-elastic Psdpfx Akjyqznvsfegk Max. gradeability: 20% Travel speed: 18 km/h Fully functional, with general signs of use

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2482538, Year of construction: 2021, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 4,300 mm, free lift: 145 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, power: 37.4 kW (50.85 HP), fork carriage width: 1,100 mm, fork length: 1,150 mm, fork width: 122 mm, fork thickness: 45 mm, turning radius (inner): 160 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,460 mm, front tire size: 28-9-15 12, rear tire size: 6-50-10 10, overall weight: 4,610 kg, total height: 2,130 mm, total length: 3,865 mm, total width: 1,725 mm, color: red, Equipment: UVV, cabin, pallet forks, Technical data Year of manufacture: 2021 Engine: Diesel, 37.4 kW Max. lifting capacity: 3,000 kg Load centre: 500 mm Lifting height: 4.30 m Weight: 4,610 kg Fork dimensions (L x W): 1.15 m x 0.12 m x 0.0045 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.86 m x 1.72 m x 2.13 m Tyres: Super-elastic Max. gradeability: 20% Psdpfx Ajyxm Urskfjgk Travel speed: 18 km/h Fully functional, with general signs of use

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2481358, Year of construction: 2017, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 4,700 mm, free lift: 145 mm, load center: 500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, power: 34.7 kW (47.18 HP), fork carriage width: 1,100 mm, fork length: 1,150 mm, fork width: 122 mm, fork thickness: 40 mm, turning radius (inner): 160 mm, turning radius (outer): 2,460 mm, front tire size: 28-9-15 12, rear tire size: 6.50-10 10, overall weight: 4,610 kg, total height: 2,130 mm, total length: 3,865 mm, total width: 1,225 mm, color: red, fuel: diesel, Technical Data Year of manufacture: 2017 Engine: Diesel Max. lifting capacity: 3,000 kg Load center: 500 mm Lift height: 4.70 m Weight: 4,610 kg Pgjdpfx Aksyxmufefjk Fork dimensions (L x W): 1.15 m x 0.12 m x 0.0045 m Overall dimensions (L x W x H): 3.86 m x 1.72 m x 2.13 m Tyres: Super-elastic Max. gradeability: 20% Travel speed: 18 km/h Fully functional, general signs of use