Used Scm 3-Axis Cnc Milling & Drilling for sale (73,257)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 1,500 mm, turning diameter: 500 mm, spindle bore: 80 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 260 mm, • Fanuc 31i-B5 control • 15 inch LCD color screen • Y-axis 260 mm (+/- 130 mm) • B-axis swivel range 230° (+/- 115°) • Milling spindle drive power 15/22 kW • Milling spindle speed max. 12,000 rpm • Main spindle drive power 22/26 kW • Speed 4,000 rpm • Spindle nose A2-8 • Bar capacity main spindle 80 mm • Counter spindle drive power 15/22 kW • Speed 4,000 rpm • Spindle nose A2-8 • Direct position measuring systems X1, Y1, Z1-axis • 12-position turret • Milling spindle with B-axis • Y-axis • HOWA clamping cylinder and chuck (L) • HOWA clamping cylinder and chuck (R) • 2 C-axes incl. disc brake • M-function open/close chuck • Chuck foot switch • Coolant system with 4 pumps • Automatic central lubrication • Automatic machine shut-off • Hinge belt conveyor right side • LED work area lighting • 1 set machine documentation • CE specification FANUC 19" HMI Touch Panel iH Pro instead of the 15" standard screen HMI touch panel from Tool holder: Capto C6 Number of slots: 80 pieces Tool monitoring system Raku Raku 1. Tool management 2. Load monitoring 3. Compensation management 4. Operating information KITAGAWA power chuck 3-jaw BB210 • Passage 81 mm • Jaw stroke in diameter 8.8 mm • Base jaw toothing 1.5 mm x 60° • Speed max. 4,500 rpm KITAGAWA power chuck main spindle Hydraulic hollow clamping cylinder SS1881K • Passage 81 mm • Piston stroke 25 mm • Speed max. 4,800 rpm SMW power clamping device Hydraulic full stroke cylinder SIN-S 125 • Pressure max. 70 bar • Tensile force at 40 bar 41 kN • Speed max. 6,000 rpm Bar feeder interface incl. "Optional block skip" 3-color signal lamp Tool setter (manual) Integrated unloading device counter spindle • Diameter max. 80 mm • Length max. 200 mm • Weight max. 3 kg Automatic work area door Belt switch automatic work area door Transformer 120kVA TMX-4000ST Machining condition selecting function Kinematic setup procedure Kinematic adjustment FANUC via iHMI - Renishaw touch probe RMP600 - Macro software - Amplifier - C6 holder - Calibration sphere - Interface Gear skiving function 3D collision avoidance KNOLL KF300/1800 70 bar with throughflow cooler alpha 9-E - Clean water tank: 1,800 l capacity - 1 x low pressure pump: 150 l/min / 3.1 bar - 2 x medium pressure pump: 40 l/min / 7 bar - 1 x high pressure pump: 20 l/min / 70 bar Kdedpowpkp Iefx Aayok - 1 x frequency converter high pressure pump - 1 x double switch filter - 1 x throughflow cooler alpha 9-E - 7 pressure stages KNOLL scraper belt conveyor 500 K-1 Conveying height 1,700 mm Discharge height above floor 1,150 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, Used machine Year of manufacture: 2014 Features and technical data: - Working area X: 3,740 mm - Working area Y: 1,570 mm - Working area Z: 350 mm - 4th axis: available - 5th axis: 5-axis spindle, 12 kW motor - with additional C-axis locking - Tool changer positions: 24 with rotary magazine; 10 in the left side of the machine stand - Vertical drilling spindles: 12 - Machine table: console table Ksdpjx Hllxsfx Aayjdk - Table positioning automation: available - 6 workpiece supports, type e-motion - Special workpiece clamping system for frames - Software: FORMAT 4 WOOD FLASH, TPA ALBATROS - 2 machining areas for pendulum operation - with automatic central lubrication - with mobile control panel with PC monitor - with air conditioning for control cabinet - with vacuum pump 90 m³/h - with hand-held control device - Included: 12 frame clamps, 8 large and 4 medium suction cups Availability: short-term Location: Röllbach

Year of construction: 1992, condition: excellent (used), machine/vehicle number: 238828, Available: Immediately Kdodopr Uvrepfx Aayok

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2022, part laser marking machine, as new Kdjdpsyzy Nzjfx Aayjk

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 1,294 h, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 550 mm, turning diameter: 390 mm, bar diameter (max.): 81 mm, DN SOLUTIONS DOOSAN PUMA GT2100B – YEAR 2023 🔹 Quantity: 2 Units 🔹 10” Chuck 🔹 Ø81 mm Spindle Bore Kedjyw Thiepfx Aayedk 🔹 Max Turning Length: 550 mm 🔹 Max Turning Diameter: Ø390 mm 🔹 Box Guideways 🔹 Fanuc i PLUS Control Machine Details: • Machine 1: Cutting Hours 1294 (Equipped with programmable tailstock and tool presetter) • Machine 2: Cutting Hours 1230 (Without tool presetter) 📞 For detailed videos, photos, and additional technical information, please feel free to contact us. Let’s get in touch and discuss further. Contact: Muhammed Özkaya

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Technical details: turning diameter: 120 mm turning length: 100 mm control: Fanuc Spindle 1 power: 7,5 kW Spindle 1 RPM: 4500 1/min Spindle 2 power: 7,5 kW Spindle 2 RPM: 4500 1/min Distance between spindle noses: 600 mm Turret No.1 stations / rotary tools: 15/15 Power rotary tools turret 1: 2,7 kW RPM of rotary tools turret 1: 4000 1/min Turret No.2 stations / rotary tools: 15/15 Power rotary tools turret 2: 2,7 kW RPM of rotary tools turret 2: 4000 1/min Travel x/z turret 1: 250 / 300 mm Travel x/z turret 2: 250 / 920 mm Bar capacity spindle 1: 51 mm Bar capacity spindle 2: 51 mm power chuck: 165 mm Spindle bore sp. 1: 62 mm Spindle bore sp. 2: 62 mm dimensions of the machine ca.: 3700 x 2300 x 3000 mm weight of the machine ca.: 5600 kg Used CNC-2-spindle CNC turning and milling center with gantry loader - 2x 15 station turret Kdjdey D Nxdspfx Aayek -automatic gantry loader with turnaround station. 14 station-magazin right side Max. Parts size Ø 120 x 100 mm Doublegripper capacity 2 x 3 kg *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, Technical details: turning diameter: 220 mm turning length: 170 mm control: Fanuc Spindle 1 power: 15 kW Spindle 1 RPM: 2500 1/min Spindle 2 power: 15 kW Spindle 2 RPM: 2500 1/min Distance between spindle noses: 1100 mm Turret No.1 stations / rotary tools: 15/15 Power rotary tools turret 1: 4 kW RPM of rotary tools turret 1: 3000 1/min Turret No.2 stations / rotary tools: 15/15 Power rotary tools turret 2: 4 kW RPM of rotary tools turret 2: 3000 1/min Travel x/z turret 1: 250 / 300 mm Kdedpfx Aaey D I Hteyjk Travel x/z turret 2: 250 / 920 mm Travel y Turret 1: ± 60 mm Travel y Turret 2: ± 60 mm Bar capacity spindle 1: 65 mm Bar capacity spindle 2: 65 mm power chuck: 254 mm Spindle bore sp. 1: 77 mm Spindle bore sp. 2: 77 mm dimensions of the machine ca.: 4600 x 2900 x 3000 mm weight of the machine ca.: 10400 kg Used CNC Counter spindle turning and milling center with 2 y-axes and gantry loader - SMW210 mm chuck on right spindle. Special chuck on left side is not part of the deal. - 2x 15 station turret -automatic gantry loader with turnaround station. 14 station-magazin left side conveyor belt for finished parts 415 x 3500 mm Max. Parts size Ø 200 x 120 mm Doublegripper capazity 2 x 8 kg No rotary tools will come with the machine. *

Condition: used, Used machine Equipment and technical data: - Vertical spindle travel: 150 mm - Spindle diameter: 30 mm Kdodpfoy Dkgpjx Aayjk - Spindle speeds: 3,500 - 7,000 rpm - With fixed spindle - Motor: 2.5–3.1 HP - Table: 830 x 700 mm - Slotting cutters up to 340 mm - With metal-jaw milling fence (Note: The Aigner parallel fence shown in the photos is not included in the scope of delivery!) - With 3-roller feed Weight: 240 kg Availability: short-term Location: Röllbach

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, operating hours: 19,229 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 8043943123C, turning length: 1,050 mm, turning diameter: 465 mm, travel distance X-axis: 300 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,050 mm, controller model: Siemens 840 D, TECHNICAL DETAILS Turning diameter: 465 mm Turning length: 1,050 mm Swing diameter: 680 mm Chuck diameter: 325 mm X-axis travel: 300 mm Z-axis travel: 1,050 mm Spindle speed range: 3,500 rpm Kdjdpfxsy D I Tte Aaysk Rapid traverse X/Z: 30 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Control: Siemens 840 D Number of tool positions: 12 positions Tool holder: VDI 40 Weight: 7,500 kg Operating hours Spindle hours: 19,229 h Power-on hours: 81,347 h Note: The machine can be inspected under power upon request.

Condition: used, This Maho CNC universal milling machine, type: Maho MH 800 C, is being auctioned in our industrial auction / machinery auction - mixed auction of vehicles, forklifts, containers, and sales trailers, held online. Kdedpjy Dpfqofx Aayok

Year of construction: 2025, condition: new, Demo machine Year of manufacture: 2025 Travel range: 2500x1300x200mm Machine frame in 19mm Forescolour, consisting of milling table (X-axis), gantry (Y-axis), Z-axis unit in compact board, and base frame with adjustable machine feet. Milling bed as sacrificial board in 19mm MDF. Table openings longitudinally and transversely pre-configured. Mechanical set consisting of profile rails including profile rail carriages, ball screw and precision rack gears. All components assembled, pre-lubricated including test run, immediately ready for operation. Control set consisting of control cables, energy chains, planetary gears, stepper motors, high-performance drivers, power supply and toroidal transformer, all preinstalled in the control cabinet, as well as sensors for each axis. Control relay for automatic actuation of the existing extraction system. Brush seals for dust protection and protective equipment compliant with CE regulations: includes moving extraction unit and one-sided mounted laser scanner for work area monitoring, with 275° and 5.5m field range. (Machine positioned in a room corner) Manual control panel equipped with all necessary machine functions, including emergency stop and dead man’s switch. Tool length sensor for determining tool length and active offset of the reference point. High-frequency spindle with 2.2 kW, incl. clamping nut, frequency inverter, power filter, breaking resistor, and collet set. Built-in monitor, incl. mini PC with Windows 11, control software Beamicon2, mouse and keyboard, pre-installed in an ergonomic console. CAD license Rhino 8.0 and CAM license Estlcam V12, as well as all necessary documentation, will be sent by email prior to delivery. Includes milling bed designed as a vacuum table, consisting of four individually controllable segments. Cross table made of PE with top layer in MDF. Becker vacuum pump with a capacity of 100m³/h, oil-lubricated. A 16 Amp, 400 V AC plug is required for the vacuum pump electrical connection. The customer must provide HDF 3mm raw on both sides for the whole vacuum table (2500x1300mm) as a sacrificial board. (Recommended application: machining of coated wood-based panels) Includes 10-piece tool set consisting of: 3 pcs. 5 mm Z2 (HF52REVHM) 6 pcs. 4 mm Z1 (HF41REVHM) 1 pc. 5mm Z3 (HF53SRECAR) (Tool selection can be adapted as needed) Includes maintenance package in systainer: - 150 ml grease gun - 400 g cartridge high-performance grease - 500 ml can of silicone spray grease - Grease nipple incl. hose and 30mm face mill with indexable inserts Availability: short notice Kdodpfx Aoxc Rmqoayok Location: Flörsheim

Year of construction: 2009, condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 16-TS5-6, 0 kVA, HEIDENHAIN control, T-slot mounting table size: approx. 2000x2500 mm, 60-position tool changer AITEK H-60, chip conveyor, hydraulic unit, industrial cooling, belt filter, 3 adapters, safety enclosure Kdsdpfx Asy D Ty Eeaysk

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2018, functionality: fully functional, type of input current: three-phase, We offer this used Haas ST-10 CNC turning and milling center, year of manufacture 2018. Model: ST-10 Serial number: 3109692 Date of manufacture: 01/2018 Voltage: 400 V Phases: 3 Frequency: 50/60 Hz Rated current: 18 A Maximum current: 17 A Short-circuit interrupting current: 10,000 A Short-circuit current: 5,000 A Wiring diagram: 96-0284 Kjdsy D Eprspfx Aayjdk If you have further questions or require more information, please feel free to send us a message or call us.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, Turning / milling center with counter spindle with 10 CNC axes (X1, X2, Z1, Z2, Y1, Y2, B1, B2, C1, C2) Control: FANUC 31:iA Main Spindle Kjdpfx Aey Dtkqsaysdk Power: 15/11 kW bar material dia.: 51 mm spindle revolution: 5.000 min-1 Counter Spindle Power: 11/7,5 kW bar material dia.: 51 mm spindle revolution: 5.000 min-1 Turning and milling spindle Power: 7,5/3,7 kW Turning and milling spindle speed: 12.000 min-1 max. rotation length turret bottom: 1.005 mm Slide cross X1 / X2 / Z1 / Z2 / B2: 455 / 222,5 /1.090 / 1.005 / 1.008 mm Slide cross Y1 / Y2: +/- 70 / +20, -50 mm Swivel range B1 axis: +/- 95 ° Linear rack magazine incl. support robot CNC support steady rest Coolant cyclone filter system incl. 2 pcs. coolant pumping spindle oil cooler

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, Delivery time approx. 5 months. Machine from educational use – TOP condition, low hours (edging unit unused). No tools included. Dismantling, delivery, assembly, commissioning, and training not included in the price. Includes Maestro 3D and Pro View. MORBIDELLI P200 Working area X-Y: 3,110 x 1,620 mm, workpiece height Z180 mm Edge banding made for you: The CNC machining center is equipped with a comprehensive selection of edge banding tools to meet any woodworking requirement. MAIN ADVANTAGES · High performance with the advanced H80C edge banding unit, 8,000 rpm drilling spindles. The most robust spindle technology on the market, offering over 1,000 maintenance-free operating hours. Kjdpfxsyuw Srs Aayodk · Better equipped: Suction cups can be disabled and configured via the FLEX worktable to optimally adapt the machine to requirements. · Easier, more intuitive programming thanks to the integrated CAD-CAM module for edge banding technologies “MAESTRO EDGE”. · Easier operation: The lowered frame ensures the worktable is always accessible. The control cabinet and vacuum pump are integrated, and in the PRO SPACE configuration, no safety barriers are needed. Base structure: The base frame is a monolithic construction made from thick-walled steel, reinforced across the entire machine bed with welded square plates for exceptional rigidity. The bed’s shape, with a wide base, is the secret to lasting precision and stability. The load-bearing structure consists of a particularly robust, monolithic steel base, heavily ribbed and highly stiffened; the extra-wide support was specially designed to give the machine maximum stability, ensuring lasting precision regardless of operating conditions—with no need for floor anchoring. The base provides a large, solid support for the moving gantry: the working unit is thus equipped with a balanced, stable, and resilient support capable of handling the highest loads, ensuring top-quality performance and greater accuracy. The moving gantry is made from a robust single piece anchored to the base, sliding along top-quality prismatic guides with recirculating ball carriages. The working unit is attached and moves along the Y and Z axes on prismatic guides with recirculating ball carriages. Movement of the lower carriage (X-axis) and the working unit along the moving carriage (Y-axis) is enabled by rack-and-pinion transmission with helical teeth. This design results in greater tooth-on-tooth engagement, delivering higher acceleration and greater speed along the X and Y axes. The specially designed helical gearing ensures reduced wear on mechanical components and quieter operation. The vertical Z-axis is driven by a ball screw, ensuring perfect balance with dynamic loads and smooth acceleration and deceleration. The main milling unit is directly coupled to the Z-axis carriage for maximum finishing quality.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2017, Control: Heidenhain iTNC 640 HSCI Location: Germany, under power Travels X Longitudinal: 14100 mm Y Vertical: 5000 mm Z Ram: 1550 mm Headstock Spindle power: 51/36 (40%/100%) KW Spindle Torque: 1500 NM Spindle speed: 5000 rpm Spindle Taper: ISO 50 Ram size: 420 x 420 mm C- axis integrated: 0.001° - continuous Desh gearbox Heads and Head changer Automatic pickup station for: 3 places Head 1: Uhami 30 continuous A and C axis 180°+, 180°- Head 2: Uhami 30 continuous A and C axis 180°+, 180°- (New in 2022) Head 3: horizontal spindle extension: 400 mm Head 4: horizontal spindle extension: 800 mm Head 5: ISO 40 vertical head to be mounted on horizontal spindle extension Tables Table 1 Size: 3000 x 3000 mm V- Travel: 2400 mm Table load capacity: 50 Tonnes Table 2 Size: 2500 x 2000 mm V- Travel: 2400 mm Table load capacity: 30 Tonnes Additional information: Floor plates: 2 pcs. 4000 mm x 2000 mm, 2 pcs. 5000 mm x 2000 mm Working Area separation Tool changer Robot type Spindle through coolant Chip conveyor 3D probe Kedpsy D T Hlefx Aaysdk Movable operator platform Wireless Handwheel CE marking Approx. 14000 programming hours Continous heads, continous tables

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2017, Year: 2017 Control: Heidenhain iTNC 640 HSCI Location: Germany, under power Travels X Longitudinal: 14100 mm Y Vertical: 5000 mm Z Ram: 1550 mm Headstock Spindle power: 51/36 (40%/100%) KW Spindle Torque: 1500 NM Spindle speed: 5000 rpm Spindle Taper: ISO 50 Ram size: 420 x 420 mm C- axis integrated: 0.001° - continuous Desh gearbox Heads and Head changer Automatic pickup station for: 3 places Head 1: Uhami 30 continuous A and C axis 180°+, 180°- Head 2: Uhami 30 continuous A and C axis 180°+, 180°- (New in 2022) Head 3: horizontal spindle extension: 400 mm Head 4: horizontal spindle extension: 800 mm Head 5: ISO 40 vertical head to be mounted on horizontal spindle extension Kdsdpsy D Tzpefx Aayek Tables Table 1 Size: 3000 x 3000 mm V- Travel: 2400 mm Table load capacity: 50 Tonnes Table 2 Size: 2500 x 2000 mm V- Travel: 2400 mm Table load capacity: 30 Tonnes Additional information: Floor plates: 2 pcs. 4000 mm x 2000 mm, 2 pcs. 5000 mm x 2000 mm Working Area separation Tool changer Robot type Spindle through coolant Chip conveyor 3D probe Movable operator platform Wireless Handwheel CE marking Approx. 14000 programming hours Continous heads, continous tables

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, CNC Universal Milling Machine Manufacturer: HERMLE Model: UWF 902 S Year of manufacture: 1995 Operating hours: 65,071 Control system: HEIDENHAIN TNC 426 Kdodpsv Rxa Sjfx Aayjk Working area X/Y/Z: 600 x 450 x 500 mm Spindle speed range: 20 - 6,300 rpm Tool holder: SK 40 M & H 3D probe (for workpiece probing) Vertical-horizontal milling device Quill Coolant system Angle table: 900 x 458 mm Weight: 4,000 kg Machine dimensions LxWxH approx.: 3,900 x 2,000 x 2,000 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, CNC Universal Milling Machine Manufacturer: HERMLE Model: UWF 902 H Year of manufacture: 1995 Operating hours: 46,680 Control: HEIDENHAIN TNC 426 Travel X/Y/Z: 600 x 450 x 500 mm Swivel table: 900 x 458 mm Renishaw 3D probe Spindle speed range: 20 to 6,300 rpm Tool holder: SK 40 Kdjdpfxev Rpr Ss Aaysk Coolant tank Drive power: 8.6 kW Weight approx.: 4,500 kg Machine dimensions LxWxH approx.: 2,950 x 2,200 x 2,300 mm

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, ATC changer seal The clamping force of the milling spindle is below the specified value Kdedpfx Aasy Awmgoyjk 66 tools included

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, 5 axis machine QUASER MF400C/12C Year of production: November 2014 Installation date 2015 Table: ∅320 mm Passages: Kodpfouclilex Aaysdk X- 410 mm Y- 610 mm Z- 510 mm A- +30° -120° C- 360° Tool holder: BT40 Tool magazine: 30 pcs Max spindle speed: 12,000 rpm Cooling through the spindle Control: CNC SIEMENS SINUMERIK 828D Tool probe very good condition of the machine machine can be loaded on a standard truck height of the machine 275cm width 245cm length 300cm weight of machine 7300kg

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2021, functionality: fully functional, Fanuc control, 66 mm spindle bore, two turrets, two Y-axes, sub-spindle, tailstock function, tool measuring arm, programmable finished parts gripper, chip conveyor, Irco short bar loader magazine, Hainbuch chuck on both spindles, accessories: tool holders, driven tool holders, immediately available. Kdsdpfxey Df E Ts Aaysk

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Technical details: turning diameter: 275 mm turning length: 900 mm spindle passage: 65 mm power capacity at 100 % load: 25/20 kW spindle turning speed range: 1 - 5000 U/min spindle diameter in front bearing: 110 mm c-axis: 1 - 500 U/min. number of workpiece supports: 4 tool turret: 1 Kodjwp D Nbspfx Aayedk x-axis: 290 mm y-axis: 165 mm z-axis: 360 mm b-axis: 360 ° rapid speed: 18/30 m/min number of tools: 2x2 + 2x2 number of driven tools: 2x2 + 2x2 mm toolpiece turning speed range: 8000 / 2000 U/min power capacity: 25% ED 5,8 kW tool taper: TRAUB 60 tool turret: 2/3/4 x-axis: 170 mm z-axis: 600/950 mm y-axis: +/- 60 mm rapid speed: 18/15/30 m/min number of driven tools: 10 mm toolpiece turning speed range: 1 - 6000 U/min power capacity: 25% ED 5,8 kW tool taper: DIN 69880 40 x 63 total power requirement: 95 kW weight of the machine ca.: 16 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 10,0 x 3,5 x 3,0 m with CNC TRAUB TX 8i, Barloader TRAUB Stamag DNH61 / 3000, Main and Sub spindle with C-axis 1 support with B-axis 3 turret supports dust exhauster, coolant attachment with coalescence-seperator and chip conveyor 2 pc. 3-jaw chuck SMW KNCS-N 170-43 2 pc. HAINBUCH Spanntop chuck 40 pc. various tool holder non-driven 6 pc various tool holder driven Spare parts package *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, Technical details: turning diameter: 445 mm turning length: 2000 mm turning diameter over bed slide: 660 spindle bore: 65 mm spindle speeds:: 16 - 3150 U/min. rapid motion - x-axis: 10 mm/min rapid traverse Z-axis: 15 m/min total power requirement: 34 kW weight of the machine ca.: 7,5 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 6 x 2,5 x 2,2 m with CNC Control TX 8 D C-axis driven tooling 14 station turret head 3 jaw chuck dia. 315 mm tailstock, steady as NC-axis diverse driven toolholders diverse turning toolholders chip conveyor and coolant attachment Kdedpfxew I R Ndj Aayok *

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, functionality: fully functional, CNC Turning and Milling Center | EMCO MaxxTurn 45 Manufacture of complete turned parts, diameter range 6 – 40 mm and length 10 – 150 mm Control FANUC 18i-TF, main and counter spindle, travel X/Y/Z = 160/+40/-30/510 mm, 12-position tool turret with live tooling VDI 25, max. speed 6,000 rpm, material ejector, remote control, Kedsyzy Auspfx Aayjdk - Bar feeder TOP etl 8-50, year 2018, S/N 95692, L = 5,000 mm Inspection possible at any time by appointment.