Used Plasma Cutting System 3.000 Mm X 12.000 Mm for sale (1,04,890)

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the pallet rack beam: Racking system: Dexion Type: P 90 Scope of delivery: 01x pallet rack beam, used Material colour: sendzimir galvanised Box profile: 102 x 50 mm Beam type: SLO 102|2 Bracket: 5 HK Clear span: 1,450 mm 02x locking pins, used Design: sendzimir galvanised For securing the longitudinal beams Your contact persons in our company: Mr: Andre Evering Mr: Mario Klöver Mr: Falk Deutsch Nsdpfx Ajwub Edsiqswi General information about the item: This item is only offered for collection. Delivery or shipping of this item is available at additional cost, which may be quoted separately depending on place of delivery and quantity.

Condition: good (used), Technical specifications for the pallet rack crossbeam: Rack system: Polypal Type: Stockpal Included in delivery: 1x pallet rack crossbeam, used Material color: RAL 5001 blue Box profile: 120 x 50 mm Type: SKVBN 12050CP33 Hooks: 2 HK (hook) Clear width: 2,700 mm Max. load per pair of crossbeams: 3,000 kg, with evenly distributed load Nedpowm Eq Isfx Aiqewi 2x locking pins, used Design: fully galvanized To secure the longitudinal beams Prevent accidental lifting Your contact person in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is available for pickup only. Any additional transport or shipping of this item will incur additional costs, which can be requested from us separately depending on the delivery location or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for pallet rack beam: Racking system: Metall Sistem Type: Unipal Scope of delivery includes: 01x pallet rack beam, used Material color: yellow Box profile: 140 x 45 mm Clear width: 1,800 mm Your contacts in our company: Njdpfx Aijxb Tp Esqswi Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Any additional transport or shipment of this item will incur extra costs, which can be quoted separately depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical specifications for the pallet rack crossbeam: Shelving system: Stow Type: Pal Rack NS Nwjdpfx Aswaap Sjiqoi Included in delivery: 1x pallet rack crossbeam, used Material color: RAL 2004 orange Box profile: 80 x 50 mm Crossbeam type: PNB0488 Hooks: 4 HK (hook) Clear width: 2,190 mm Max. load per pair of crossbeams: 1,000 kg with evenly distributed load 2x locking pins, used Design: fully galvanized To secure the longitudinal beams against accidental lifting Your contact person in our company: Mr.: Andre Evering Mr.: Mario Klöver Mr.: Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is available for pickup only. Any additional transport or shipping of this item will incur additional costs, which can be requested separately from us depending on the delivery location and scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for Pallet Rack Beams: Racking System: SLP Scope of Delivery Includes: 01x Pallet Rack Beam, used Colour: grey INP Profile: 100 x 50 mm Bracket: 3 hooks (Agraffe 3 HK) Clear span: 2,000 mm 02x Safety Pin, used Design: fully galvanized For securing the cross beams against unintentional lifting Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Njdpexyvznofx Aiqswi Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. If transport or shipping is required, additional costs will apply, which can be queried separately depending on the place of delivery and the scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the pallet racking upright: Nedji Elmrjpfx Aiqewi Racking system: Nedcon Type: AS Included in the scope of supply: 01x Pallet racking upright, used Material color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 100 x 68 x 2.0 mm Includes cross and diagonal braces, Base plates The uprights are pre-assembled (bolted frame) 3,200 mm high 900 mm deep

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the compensation plate: Manufacturer: Bito (M) Included in the scope of delivery: 1x compensation plate, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized Overall width: approx. 150 mm Overall depth: approx. 105 mm Nedpfei Hknkjx Aiqjwi Material thickness: approx. 1.50 mm Hole spacing (center-to-center): approx. 120 mm Weight: approx. 0.18 kg | per piece

Condition: good (used), The scope of delivery includes: 1x used pallet rack beam Nedpjibzgxjfx Aiqswi Material color: orange IPE profile: 100 x 55 mm Bracket: 5 holes Clear width: approx. 2,700 mm Per bracket: 5 holes Hole spacing: approx. 50 mm Hole diameter: approx. 11 mm 1x set of fastening materials consisting of: 10x M10 screws 10x nuts 10x washers

Condition: excellent (used), Your contacts within our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Marcel Brahms Mr. Simon Blank We are offering you a used pallet racking crossbeam from the manufacturer Nedcon for sale. Technical data for the pallet racking crossbeam: Racking system: Nedcon Type: NS Currently available: approx. 5,000 pieces The scope of delivery includes: 01x Pallet racking crossbeams, used Material color: RAL 2008 Light Red-Orange Box profile: 90 x 40 mm Hook type: 4 hooks Clear width: 1,900 mm Max. load per pair of crossbeams: 2,000 kg, with evenly distributed load 02x Locking pins, used Design: fully galvanized For securing the longitudinal supports against accidental lifting out Our services at a glance: (Prices on request) Assembly, installation Our general assembly conditions apply Racking inspection Racking inspection according to DIN EN 15635, carried out according to the requirements of BGR 234, visual inspection for all racking systems Nwodpfod A Sm Tex Aiqoi Delivery with our own fleet (without unloading)

Condition: good (used), Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Marcel Brahms Mr. Simon Blank We are offering you a used pallet racking beam from the manufacturer Hovuma for sale. Technical data for the pallet racking beam: Racking system: Hovuma The scope of delivery includes: 01x Pallet racking beams, used Material color: green INP profile: 80 x 42 mm Hook: 2 hooks Clear width: 2,880 mm Maximum load per pair of beams: 1,600 kg, with evenly distributed load 02x Locking pins, used Design: fully galvanized For securing the longitudinal supports against unintentional lifting out Nwodped Hh N Isfx Aiqei Our services at a glance: (Prices on request) Assembly, installation Please note our general assembly conditions Racking inspection Racking inspection according to DIN EN 15635, performed according to the requirements of BGR 234, visual inspection for all racking systems Delivery with our own fleet of vehicles (without unloading)

Condition: new, Storage platform 4,000 x 10,000 mm, load-bearing capacity 500 kg/m² The scope of delivery includes: 4 uprights, single-sided 100 x 100 x 3 mm 2 uprights, double-sided 100 x 100 x 3 mm 4 main beams C+300 x 3 x 3,990 mm 10 cross beams S+300 x 2 x 4,800 mm 20 mounting angles 3 diagonal braces 18 chipboard panels P6, 3000 x 850 x 38 mm, underside white, top surface natural including fastening materials including load capacity signs Dimensions, technical data Steel structure: 4,000 x 10,000 mm Floor area: approx. 40 m² Height, top edge of flooring: freely selectable up to 3,500 mm (other heights available on request) Clearance height, underside: top surface minus 338 mm Load-bearing capacity: 500 kg/m² Uprights: 100 x 100 x 3 mm Main beams: C-profiles C+300 x 3 mm Cross beams: Sigma-profiles S+300 x 2 mm Flooring: 38 mm chipboard, one side white Nwodpsd Hl Niefx Aiqsi Uprights available in the following standard colors: RAL 7035, light gray RAL 7016, anthracite gray RAL 3000, fire engine red RAL 5003, sapphire blue Other colors available on request! Accessories, such as stairs, railings, etc., are not included in the offer but can be supplied at an additional cost. (Prices on request)

Condition: new, Storage platform 4,000 x 15,000 mm, load capacity 500 kg/m² The scope of supply includes: 4 uprights, single-sided 100 x 100 x 3 mm 4 uprights, double-sided 100 x 100 x 3 mm 6 main beams C+300 x 3 x 4,190 mm 15 cross beams S+300 x 2 x 4,800 mm 30 mounting angles 4 diagonal braces 27 chipboard panels P6, 3000 x 850 x 38 mm, underside white, topside natural Underside white, topside natural including fixing material including load capacity signs Dimensions, technical data Steel structure: 4,000 x 15,000 mm Floor area: approx. 60 m² Height, top edge of flooring: freely selectable up to 3,500 mm (other heights on request) Clear height, underside: top surface minus 338 mm Load capacity: 500 kg/m² Uprights: 100 x 100 x 3 mm Main beams: C-profiles C+300 x 3 mm Cross beams: Sigma profiles S+300 x 2 mm Flooring: 38 mm chipboard, one side white Uprights in the following standard colors: RAL 7035, light gray RAL 7016, anthracite gray RAL 3000, fire red RAL 5003, sapphire blue Other colors on request! Accessories, such as stairs, railings, etc., are not included in the scope of supply. These can be supplied at an extra cost. (Prices on request) Our services at a glance: (Prices on request) Assembly, installation Our general assembly conditions apply Shelf inspection Shelf inspection according to DIN EN 15635, performed according to the requirements of BGR 234, visual inspection for all shelving systems Delivery with our own fleet Nwsdpjd Htrysfx Aiqsi (without unloading)

Condition: good (used), Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Marcel Brahms Mr. Simon Blank We offer you a used pallet racking crossbeam from the manufacturer Hovuma for sale. Technical data for the pallet racking crossbeam: Racking system: Hovuma The scope of delivery includes: 01x Pallet racking crossbeams, used Material color: green Design: Bottom/Top crossbeam INP profile: 80 x 42 mm Agraffe: 2 hooks Nedod Ht T Depfx Aiqjwi Clear width: 2,880 mm Maximum load per pair of crossbeams: 1,600 kg, with evenly distributed load 02x Locking pins, used Design: Completely galvanized For securing the longitudinal supports against unintentional lifting Our services at a glance: (Prices on request) Assembly, installation Our general assembly conditions apply Racking inspection Racking inspection according to DIN EN 15635, performed according to the requirements of BGR 234, visual inspection for all racking systems Delivery with our own fleet (without unloading)

Condition: good (used), We are offering you a used flow rack for sale from the manufacturer Bito. The scope of delivery includes: 01x Flow rack, used Manufacturer: Bito Frame material color: similar to cream white / Sendzimir galvanized Roller material color: anthracite Segment length: approx. 2,700 mm Segment depth: approx. 1,350 mm Track spacing: approx. 175 mm Roller width: approx. 25 mm Pitch: approx. 26 mm Nwjdpfog Nt Uzox Aiqei Roller diameter: approx. 25 mm Roller material: plastic Number of rails per flow rack: 16 pcs.

Condition: good (used), The scope of delivery includes: 1x Shelf connector, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized L-profile dimensions: (see below) Nwsdpfxei Dtcne Aiqoi 298 x 81 mm (4 round holes, Ø 9 mm) 250 x 30 mm (one oblong hole) Center-to-center distance of round holes: 278 | 50 mm Shelf spacing: approx. 250 mm Weight: approx. 0.600 kg / piece 4x Hex head screws, M8 x 20 8.8. 4x Hex nuts, M8 4x Washers, M8 General information about the item: This item is offered for pick-up only. Any additional transport or shipping of this item will incur extra costs, which can be requested separately depending on the delivery location and scope of delivery.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2025, Cantilever rack used: screw system in hot-dip galvanized design Scope of delivery: 4 shelf uprights, height 3,000 mm with foot section, 1,200 mm usable depth 12 cantilevers with 1,200 mm usable depth, standard Including longitudinal and diagonal braces for 1,300 mm spacing Fastening material (screws, nuts and washers) - (*Delivery time approx. 1 week) - (*No damaged parts!) - (*Reorder spare parts and extension possible at any time) - (*Offer available in larger quantities: approx. 40 uprights in stock) Detailed description: Nedpfxjmhhx Is Aiqewi - Stable steel construction made of IPE profiles (screw system) - Hot-dip galvanized surface - Shelf height 3,000 mm - Load capacity per upright 2,250 kg - Foot section and cantilever arms with 1,200 mm usable depth Cantilever arms in Height adjustable in 100 mm increments - 3 screwable cantilever arms per stand, standard (= 4 storage levels) - Load capacity per cantilever arm 750 kg - Including longitudinal and diagonal braces for 1,300 mm spacing - Shelf length = 4,000 mm - Including fastening material (without ground anchors) - With assembly instructions and C4 load plates in accordance with DIN standard - Expert advice by telephone - Made in Germany - Short delivery time - On-site collection possible Our cantilever racks are manufactured exclusively in Germany. We offer reliable freight with registration before delivery. The material is sensibly packed to enable easy unloading. When installed outdoors, the load-bearing capacity is reduced by the wind and snow load. The subsurface must be made of concrete, level and dowel-capable and must be able to bear the loads. The condition of the soil and load-bearing capacity as well as any official permits required must be checked and guaranteed by the customer. The shelf supports must be anchored to the floor on site; anchoring to the wall is not necessary and not recommended. According to the trade association, it is recommended that the shelf supports on the top storage level have a projection of at least 500 mm above the top edge of the supports.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2025, Cantilever rack used: screw system in hot-dip galvanized design Scope of delivery: 4 shelf uprights, height 3,000 mm with foot section, 1,200 mm usable depth 12 cantilevers with 1,200 mm usable depth, standard Including longitudinal and diagonal braces for 1,300 mm spacing Fastening material (screws, nuts and washers) - (*Delivery time approx. 1 week) - (*No damaged parts!) Nwsdemhh Anopfx Aiqoi - (*Reorder spare parts and extension possible at any time) - (*Offer available in larger quantities: approx. 40 uprights in stock) Detailed description: - Stable steel construction made of IPE profiles (screw system) - Hot-dip galvanized surface - Shelf height 3,000 mm - Load capacity per upright 2,250 kg - Foot section and cantilever arms with 1,200 mm usable depth Cantilever arms in Height adjustable in 100 mm increments - 3 screwable cantilever arms per stand, standard (= 4 storage levels) - Load capacity per cantilever arm 750 kg - Including longitudinal and diagonal braces for 1,300 mm spacing - Shelf length = 4,000 mm - Including fastening material (without ground anchors) - With assembly instructions and C4 load plates in accordance with DIN standard - Expert advice by telephone - Made in Germany - Short delivery time - On-site collection possible Our cantilever racks are manufactured exclusively in Germany. We offer reliable freight with registration before delivery. The material is sensibly packed to enable easy unloading. When installed outdoors, the load-bearing capacity is reduced by the wind and snow load. The subsurface must be made of concrete, level and dowel-capable and must be able to bear the loads. The condition of the soil and load-bearing capacity as well as any official permits required must be checked and guaranteed by the customer. The shelf supports must be anchored to the floor on site; anchoring to the wall is not necessary and not recommended. According to the trade association, it is recommended that the shelf supports on the top storage level have a projection of at least 500 mm above the top edge of the supports.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2019, US-2000 AST-MDM Arch size 700x750 mm Band width 30 mm The US-2000 AST-MDM enables high cycle performance. With its dynamic high-speed band insertion and Nwedpfx Aijwrp Hkoqoi retraction by means of a brushless motor, the machine achieves up to 30 bandings/minute. Thanks to package height detection, product memory, and band centering, the band is applied to the product with precision and very gently. Shipping cartons can therefore be tightly banded without damaging the edges. The AST unit operates wear-free.

Condition: used, We are offering used shelving units for sale. TECHNICAL DATA Manufacturer: FX Rauscher Model: P30 Condition: used Frame height: approx. 2,500 mm Shelf dimensions: 1,220 x 400 x 33 mm Shelf load capacity: 100 kg Number of levels: 6 Boltless assembly Usage: single-sided Nwjdpfx Aisy Hqt Ieqoi Material: galvanized steel PRICE €1,216.25 net (5 starter bays + 20 add-on bays) €1,447.34 gross incl. VAT Tiered pricing Starter bays: 1 - 5 units: €70.00 net 6 - 20 units: €66.63 net 21 - 50 units: €63.25 net from 51 units: €59.88 net Add-on bays: 1 - 5 units: €50.00 net 6 - 20 units: €47.50 net 21 - 50 units: €45.00 net from 51 units: €42.50 net Large quantities available directly from stock. YOUR CONTACT PERSONS AT OUR COMPANY: Oliver Kopp Rainer Nürenberg Tanja Henkelmann TRANSPORT & ASSEMBLY We are happy to assist you with transport and assembly of the goods. This item is available for collection. Delivery or shipping is available at an additional charge, depending on the destination and the size of the shipment. Please contact us for a customized quote. PROJECT PLANNING Our sales team will be happy to prepare a non-binding offer tailored to your requirements. TRANSPORT & ASSEMBLY We are happy to assist you with transport and assembly of the goods. PAYMENT TERMS Payment terms will be agreed upon in case of an order. The price is the unit/net price unless otherwise stated in the description (plus VAT). Of course, you will receive an invoice showing VAT separately. ABOUT US DLK, based in Nordhorn, deals in new and used products in the fields of warehouse logistics, conveyor technology, mezzanines, textile storage systems, as well as machinery for commerce, industry, and trades. We continuously offer attractive second-hand equipment from various manufacturers and brands at competitive conditions. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. ‘Four wins’—the four success factors from DLK: Storage Technology | Levelmaker® | Logistics | Solutions

Condition: used, We are offering used shelving systems for sale here. TECHNICAL DATA Manufacturer: FX Rauscher Type: P30 Condition: Used Frame height: approx. 2,500 mm Shelf dimensions: 1,220 x 400 x 33 mm Shelf load capacity: 100 kg Number of levels: 6 pcs Boltless assembly Usage: single-sided Material: Galvanized steel PRICE €270.00 net (1 starter bay + 4 add-on bays) €321.30 gross incl. VAT Tiered pricing Starter bays: 1 - 5 pcs: €70.00 net each 6 - 20 pcs: €66.63 net each 21 - 50 pcs: €63.25 net each from 51 pcs: €59.88 net each Add-on bays: 1 - 5 pcs: €50.00 net each 6 - 20 pcs: €47.50 net each 21 - 50 pcs: €45.00 net each from 51 pcs: €42.50 net each Large quantities available ex-stock. YOUR CONTACT PERSONS: Oliver Kopp Rainer Nürenberg Tanja Henkelmann TRANSPORT & ASSEMBLY Nedpfxey Hqr Rs Aiqswi We are happy to assist you with transport and assembly. This item is available for collection. Delivery or shipping is available at an additional charge. Additional costs depend on the delivery location and shipment size and can be provided upon request. PROJECT PLANNING Our sales team will gladly prepare a non-binding offer tailored to your requirements. TRANSPORT & ASSEMBLY We are happy to assist you with transport and assembly. PAYMENT TERMS Payment terms are to be agreed upon order placement. Prices are quoted per item/net price or as specified in the description (plus VAT). You will, of course, receive an invoice showing VAT. ABOUT US DLK, based in Nordhorn, deals in new and used products for warehouse logistics, conveyor technology, mezzanine platforms, textile storage, as well as machinery for trade, industry, and crafts. We regularly offer attractive used equipment from various manufacturers/brands at competitive terms. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. Four wins – The success modules of DLK – Warehouse technology | Levelmaker® | Logistics | Solutions

Condition: used, We are offering used shelving units here. TECHNICAL DATA Manufacturer: FX Rauscher Type: P30 Condition: Used Frame height: approx. 2,500 mm Shelf dimensions: 1,220 x 400 x 33 mm Shelf load capacity: 100 kg Number of levels: 6 pcs Boltless assembly Use: single-sided Material: galvanized steel PRICE €506.50 net (2 starter bays + 8 extension bays) €602.74 gross incl. VAT Tiered Pricing Starter bays: Nodpfx Aey Hqrksiqowi 1 - 5 pcs: €70.00 net y6 - 20 pcs: €66.63 net 21 - 50 pcs: €63.25 net from 51 pcs: €59.88 net Extension bays: 1 - 5 pcs: €50.00 net 6 - 20 pcs: €47.50 net 21 - 50 pcs: €45.00 net from 51 pcs: €42.50 net Large quantities are available directly from stock. YOUR CONTACT PARTNERS: Oliver Kopp Rainer Nürenberg Tanja Henkelmann TRANSPORT & INSTALLATION We can assist you with transport and assembly of the goods. This item is available for collection. Delivery or shipping is available at an extra charge. Additional costs vary depending on delivery location and order volume and can be individually quoted upon request. PROJECT PLANNING Our sales team will gladly provide you with a non-binding, tailor-made offer according to your requirements. TRANSPORT & INSTALLATION We are happy to assist you with the transport and installation of the goods. PAYMENT TERMS Payment terms are to be agreed upon in the case of an order. The indicated price is per unit/net price or as stated in the description (plus VAT). You will of course receive an invoice with VAT shown separately. ABOUT US DLK in Nordhorn trades in new and used products from the fields of warehouse logistics, conveyor technology, mezzanine floors, textile storage, as well as machines for commerce, industry, and trade. We continuously offer attractive used equipment from various manufacturers/brands at competitive conditions. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. Four wins – The success building blocks of DLK – Warehouse Technology | Levelmaker® | Logistics | Solutions

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DATA • Manufacturer: META • Frame height: 3,900 mm • Floor width: 1,300 mm • Frame depth: 600 mm • Shelf load: 100 kg Nodeuba Rbjpfx Aiqewi • Number of shelves per bay: 10 pcs • Surface: galvanized • Condition: used Large quantities available immediately. Tiered net unit prices excl. VAT: Starter bays: • 1 - 5 bays: €136.90 net each • 6 - 20 bays: €132.94 net each • 21 - 50 bays: €128.98 net each • from 51 bays: €125.02 net each Add-on bays: • 1 - 5 bays: €94.00 net each • 6 - 20 bays: €89.30 net each • 21 - 50 bays: €84.60 net each • from 51 bays: €79.90 net each Available ex stock Nordhorn. YOUR CONTACT PERSONS AT OUR COMPANY: • Tanja Henkelmann • Rainer Nürenberg • Oliver Kopp TRANSPORT & ASSEMBLY We are happy to assist you with transport and assembly of the goods. This item is available for collection. Delivery or shipping can be arranged at additional cost. Extra charges depend on the place of delivery and shipment size and can be provided upon request. PAYMENT TERMS Payment terms are to be agreed upon in case of order. The price is per piece/net price as stated in the description (plus VAT). Naturally, you will receive an invoice with VAT shown separately. ABOUT US DLK, based in Nordhorn, trades in new and used products from the fields of warehouse logistics, conveyor technology, mezzanine floors, textile storage systems, as well as machines for trade, industry, and crafts. We continuously offer attractive used equipment from various manufacturers/brands on favorable terms. If you have questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. Four wins – The building blocks of DLK’s success: Warehouse technology | Levelmaker® | Logistics | Solutions

Condition: good (used), Polar Mohr 115 X Paper Cutting Guillotine Machine in very good condition, recently serviced. This is the most valued guillotine brand, a flagship product. Manufactured in 2007. Technical specifications: Cutting width: 1150mm Stack height: 165mm Programmer with 15″ color display Air table Photocells Chrome table surface Njdozlacgjpfx Aiqewi Ball screw drive for the rear comb Optical cutting line Side tables Knife change via the control panel Additional rear table guards Weight: 3200kg 380V power supply Includes documentation, a tool kit, a tapping block, a spare knife, and one knife in the machine.

Condition: good (used), Polar Mohr 92 X paper cutting guillotine The machine is in very good condition, ready for production, after inspection. It is the most valued brand among guillotines, a flagship product. Technical data: Cutting width: 920mm Stack height: 130mm Programmer with 15″ color display Air table Photocells Nwjdpfszlaaxsx Aiqei Chrome table surface Rear crest ball screw Optical cutting line Side tables enlarged Replacing the knife from the desktop Weight: 2000kg Power supply 380V Documentation included

Condition: good (used), Polar Mohr 78 X Paper Cutting Guillotine Machine has been serviced and is ready to use, in perfect condition. Manufactured in 2008. Technical specifications: Cutting width: 780mm Nwsdpfszgdafjx Aiqji Stack height: 120mm 15″ LCD display 400V power supply Weight: 1400kg Side tables Chrome table surface Table lighting and optical cutting line Continuously adjustable pressure Additional rear table covers. Spare knife, cutting sticks, tapping block, and operating tools.