Used Screen Printing Unit for sale (38,573)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2018, functionality: fully functional, 11 units of Markem 9040 inkjet printing machines in working condition Gedpfxsy Iyzkj Akaoug

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, 8 colors Printing width (endless sleeves) Max.: 1270 mm Printing width (non-endless sleeves) Max.: 1250 mm Maximum mechanical machine speed: 460 m/min Gear pitch: 10 mm Printing length / repeat: 300–1200 mm Material width: max. 1320 mm Materials Suitable for processing: LDPE, PP, PA: 20–150 µm HDPE, OPP: 12–100 µm Laminated films: max. 120 µm Paper: 30–120 g/m² Unwind / Rewind Maximum roll diameter, unwind: 1000 mm Maximum roll diameter, rewind: 1000 mm Core inside diameter: 76 mm Core outside diameter: 85 mm Maximum roll weight: 1240 kg Drying system Printing unit supply air: max. approx. 5,250 m³/h Printing unit fresh air: approx. 2,620 m³/h Bridge supply air: max. approx. 8,430 m³/h Bridge fresh air: approx. 2,150 m³/h Guodpfszvfgfox Akaeg Recirculated air: approx. 5,600 m³/h Supply air temperature, printing unit: max. 100 °C Supply air temperature, bridge: max. 120 °C Equipment / Features W&H Turboclean ink supply system Unwind and rewind units Drying system Corona treatment Operator control system Printing cylinders and accessories Anilox rollers Portalift system

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1989, Printing units outside/inside: 3/1, doctor blade units: available, envelope size range: booklet min./max.: 100mm/150mm–180mm/254mm, pocket min./max.: 89mm/120mm–187mm/305mm. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Gujdpfexbrxljx Akaog

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, Model: GL 840 PH H-UV Year: 2016 Impressions: 218 million PQC-S OFF-PRESS CONTROLS (with USB/CF media input) – including overhead amp HIGH SPEED START-UP SMART SEQUENCE SELF DIAGNOSIS II KHS-AI - Pre-linking & removal - Self-learning function Gjdpfxoy Rmdwj Akaoug - Production management system (diagnostics, maintenance) - Register preset SMART FEEDBACK SIMULTANEOUS PRESETTING OF FRONT/BACK INK KEYS (all units) AIR PRESET FULLY AUTOMATIC PLATE CHANGING – BENDERLESS TRANSFER CYLINDER COCKING REMOTE CONTROL PAPER THICKNESS PRESETS PAPER SIZE PRESET PACKAGE • Sucker head preset • Slow-down wheel preset • Side lay guide • Delivery side jogger • Sheet release cam remote control FEEDER SIDE BLOWER PRESET FEEDER PILE SIDEWAYS CONTROL WITH PIT-LESS SKID LOADER SUCKER HEIGHT REMOTE CONTROL SUCTION TAPE FEEDER (Additional rubber wheels and belts on feeder board) ANTI-STATIC AT FEEDER SUCTION SIDELAY GUIDE FEEDBOARD VENTURI GUIDE ULTRASONIC DOUBLE SHEET DETECTOR REGISTER DETECTION (2-STEP DETECTION) ‘A’ TRANSFER CYLINDER GRIPPER PAD HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ‘A’ (INFEED) CYLINDER COCKING REMOTE CONTROL ‘A’ (INFEED) CYLINDER ANTI-FANOUT REMOTE CONTROL ANTI-RUST TREATMENT FOR PLATE CYLINDERS ANTI-RUST TREATMENT FOR BLANKET CYLINDERS ANTI-RUST TREATMENT FOR IMPRESSION CYLINDERS ONE-TOUCH BLANKET CLAMP FOR BARRED BLANKET SHEET GUIDE OVER IMPRESSION CYLINDER AIR BLOWER ABOVE IMPRESSION CYLINDER SOLID TRANSFER CYLINDERS + GRIPPER PAD UP/DOWN (one-side adjustment) FULLY AUTOMATIC DOUBLE SIZE 3-CYLINDER PERFECTING UNIT IMPRESSION CYLINDERS WITH STAINLESS STEEL JACKET – after perfecting unit H-UV PROOF OIL SEALS INK DUCTOR INTERVAL ADJUSTMENT MOTORIZED INK FOUNTAIN ROLLER INK ROLLER NIP FOLLOWING INK ROLLER TEMPERATURE CONTROL (oscillation) INK OSCILLATION TIMING REMOTE CONTROL INKER FAN (feeder side on unit) INKER/DAMPENER DE-CLUTCH – all units INK MIST EXTRACTOR FANS (GL40) – New type KOMORIMATIC DAMPENING SYSTEM DAMPENING FORM ROLLER SPEED REDUCTION (Delta Effect) OSCILLATING RIDER ROLLER ON DAMPENING FORM ROLLER BRIDGE ROLLER RIDER ROLLER UNDER DAMPENING FORM ROLLER SKEWING DEVICE ON KOMORIMATIC WATER LEVEL SENSOR AUTOMATIC BLANKET CLEANER (H-UV/pre-pack) AUTOMATIC IMPRESSION CYLINDER CLEANING (H-UV/pre-pack) INK WASHING TRAY PNEUMATIC ON/OFF AUTOMATIC INK ROLLER CLEANING – twin nozzles SHEET DECURLER AIR BLOWER ABOVE DELIVERY PILE ANTI-STATIC BAR AT DELIVERY DELIVERY SHEET ANTI-DEVIATION DEVICE AUTOMATIC LUBRICATION ON DELIVERY CHAIN GUIDE DELIVERY AREA SENSOR DELIVERY PILE EXTRACTION – DRIVE SIDE FIXED ROLLERS – A, B & C INTERCOM H-UV DRYER PREPARATION Technotrans Beta.c 280G Alcosmart, digidos.p 150C, FZT 120P. Conductivity display for Beta.c pH value display for Beta.c • PDC-SX (Print Density Control – Spectrophotometer and Automatic Register Control) • KID (Komori Info-Service Display) • Baldwin Ozone-Free Metal Halide H-UV System, including: - 1x H-UV LED – end of press - 1x H-UV LED – before perfecting unit • Technotrans Beta.c 280G • Technotrans external cooling system (installation excluded) • A-APC – Asynchronous Automatic Plate Changing • A-APC / Automatic Blanket Cleaner Parallel Control for GL-40 • K-PressNavi • DC Blowers • Special Ink Misting Cover on All Units

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2024, The temperature control unit from the company is available and has not been put into operation. Medium: Water Heating capacity: 27 kW Cooling capacity: 175 kW VA: Mould drain (vacuum) Guedpfsw Rb Hfjx Akaeg FM: Flow monitoring MKVI: Touch screen

Year of construction: 2011, condition: ready for operation (used), A digital roll label color printing machine Xeikon including a Hunkeler unwinding module is available. Resolution X/Y: 1200/3600dpi, max. print width: 322mm, material width range: 200mm-330mm, max. repeat length: 55m, max. printing output: 380m²/h, material weight range: 40g-350g/m². Unwinding unit Hunkeler UW6-C 7199, year of manufacture: 2011, max. roll diameter: 1370mm, web width: 520mm, web speed: 220m/min, max. roll weight: 600kg. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Gedpfsy Igc Iox Akasug

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1998, functionality: fully functional, Equipment: CE marking, Drent Gazelle 6 Imr (Blue Series) Model: P (485 mm) Year: 1998 4 wet offset printing units Web width: 485 mm Guodpfx Aezcal Rokasg Print width: 485 mm Paper weight: 40 to 180 gsm Mechanical speed: 250 m/min Delivery: reel-to-reel, reel-to-fold, reel-to-sheet Printing cassettes: 24" (12"), 22" (11"), 23"+1/3 (11"+4/6 x A/4), 18" (9"), 17" (8"+3/6), 15", 14" Cross-hole perforation cylinders Grafi-control system Archive holes Double-track perforations (SHOEBER) Magnetic cylinder station Die-cutting station with waste removal Stack delivery folding station Rewinding station Punching machine + folding machine for offset plates Trim and confetti extractor Etc. Complete with all accessories for operation, manuals, and wiring diagrams Location: Italy Availability: Immediate Condition: Good (still in operation)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1993, Web width min./max.: 214mm/686mm, max. roll diameter: 1500mm, production output: 1000 covers/min. The machine is not equipped with peel-and-seal, but only with wet gumming. Including printing unit 2+1. The machine can cut and punch envelopes with windows. Documentation available. On-site inspection is possible. Guedouqndiepfx Akaeg

Year of construction: 2001, condition: ready for operation (used), A two-color sheet-fed gravure printing press H.C. Moog is available. Paper weight range: 80g-400g/m², max. cardboard weight: 400g/m², max. printing dimensions X/Y: 720mm/1040mm, cylinder diameter: 300mm, max. production speed: 10000sheets/h, printing units: 2, drying stations: 4, gripper fields: 13, UV power: 3×160W, power consumption: 81kW. Includes Heidelberg high-performance stream feeder, Grafix intermediate dryer, intermediate dryer heater, air flotation dryer, UV drying unit, water cooling and cylinder transport trolley. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Gusdpfszcp U Iex Akasg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: A243/03/04, section length (min.): 6,750 mm, input voltage: 380 V, “Price reduced for quick sale – no storage space available.” Gsdpfxev H Adgs Akasug Tek-ind ALFA PLUS 10/22 AUTOMATIC SCREEN PRINTING CARUSEL, a high capacity press build for efficiency and precision. This machine offers 10 color printing with 22 stations, making it an ideal choice for business with high production demands. Print size 60cm x 80cm. She comes with 2 sets of tables (61x125cm and 80x125cm) including 4 flash

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2023, Semi-Autom. Screen Printing Machine TIC SC1000 OptiPass Curve printing machine, stand model, printing size: 200x700mm or printing ø: 600x700mm (Attention: when ø 600mm no 360° all-round printing possible), max. screen frame size: 930x530x30mm. Machine with base frame and height-adjustable feeding table incl. x/y-adjustment. Height adjustment of the feeding table: approx. 250mm, therefore max. height of the printing object: approx. 600mm. With safety frame all-around the sides of the upper frame, equipped with 2sets of squeegee, motor-controlled lateral frame movement for curve printing and rotation of the printing object, machine control via touch-panel, registering by optical sensor, when printing in multi-colour-mode register accuracy is approx. 1mm, drive components 'Made in Japan', compressed air connection: 6bar, supply voltage: 230V, 50Hz Gusdpfjhrdn Isx Akaog Electro-pneumatic machine, micro-processor control. Curve printing machine with universal reception for cylindrical objects as well as optical fitting system for multi-colour printing, with inflation device, printing movements separately adjustable during set-up operation, squeegee stroke, squeegee speed and floodbar infinitely adjustable Delivery time 16-18 weeks

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, Technical data: Printing Section - 5 × UV Flexo Printing Units - 5 × UV Dryers - Web Inspection: BST PowerScope 300 – Web Inspection System Unwinder Guodpfjxlrd Nex Akaog - Max roll diameter: 1250 mm - Heavy-duty construction with pneumatic shaft and web tension control - Integrated splice table and web guiding system Rewinder - Max roll diameter: 1250 mm (≈ 40 inch) Cold Foil / Lamination Module - Enables in-line application of cold foil or over-lamination for premium label finishes (metallic, protective film, etc.) Turnbar (Web Inversion Unit) - Allows reverse-side printing or lamination — flexible for multi-layer label applications Remailing Section - 24” - Supports reprocessing or secondary processing of pre-printed materials Additional Modules - Ben Bunch 500 - Die-cutting unit EM 510 (for use with magnetic cylinder, adjustable for gap) - Cross Cutting Cylinder (inline sheeting or perforation — precise longitudinal or transverse cutting) - Punching Units (adjustable punching length from 12” to 26”, ideal for perforations, registration holes, or special die-cut shapes in-line)

Condition: used, Canon i-SENSYS MF735Cx for Sale More units available. Gujdpfx Akjzklh Sjasg Color A4 Laser Multifunction Printer Print / Copy / Scan / Fax Automatic duplex printing and duplex scanning (DADF) 50-sheet document feeder (ADF) USB, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, NFC 3.5" color touchscreen Print volume: under 50,000 pages Excellent condition, clean and well-maintained. If you are interested or have any questions, please feel free to contact me.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2016, General technical data: Machine type: Flexographic printing press Web width: 430 mm Number of colors: 6 Equipment & Configuration: • 1-side tape cleaner • 1-side corona treatment • 3 die-cut stations • 2 gap master units • Delivery: reel or sheet with folding table • 6 UV IVT lamps Guedpfx Akeyn Sb Ueaog • Turning bar • Delam/Relam unit – 1 color • 3 sets of sleeves • 6 anilox rollers • 3 magnetic cylinders

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, 1 x used 72/80-page web offset printing press Manufacturer: manroland Model: Lithoman IV Year of construction: 2008 Web width: 2060mm Section length: 620mm Cylinder circumference: 1240mm Max. speed: 42,500 cph Running direction: left-to-right Gujdpfx Akjzvyxcoaeg Description: 1 x web winder MEGTEC DLC 3200 with web feed AUROLOAD 4 x printing units manroland with PPL and Baldwin Impact Fusion blanket washing system 1 x dampening system technotrans delta.d 400W 1 x hot air dryer Contiweb Ecoset/T 15.3m with integrated afterburner (retrofitted in 2020) 1 x ink density control system GMI ColorQuick 1 x cut register control manroland CutCon 1 x color register control manroland 1 x superstructure with 5 lay units 1 x 2nd feeder (baby feeder) 1 x folding unit PFI 5S, 2:5:5 with positive feeder and magnetic brake (MT folding) 1 x saddle stitcher Tolerans 1 x cooling unit Axima i-Cool 1 x control system PECOM-X optional: 1 x disposal line RIMA System with cutting modules RS840, cross-lay unit RS36S and RS400 robot/palletizing system

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, Technical data: Material width: min. 130 mm, max. 270 mm Material width: max. 244 mm Print repeat length: min. 101.6 mm, max. 254 mm Gjdpjxpilrjfx Akaeug Machine components: Corona treatment 5 × offset printing units 1 × flexo printing unit Flat hot foil stamping unit Flat die-cutting unit

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, The machine has undergone extensive modernization, including: • Regi-Star 20 register control upgrade • IPQ Check Pro 100% print inspection system HELIOSTAR S DRIVE RETROFIT The original gravure cylinder drive system has been upgraded to the latest Heliostar S configuration, including: • New gravure cylinder drive motors • Upgraded inking roller drive system • New cylinder chucks with adapters • Chuck drive supports • Chuck sensor system • New gravure cylinder bearings Gjdpezrugtjfx Akaeug • Upgraded sidelay register components • New sidelay register drive units • New sidelay register safety guards • Mechanical retrofit and mounting components • Electrical accessories and complete technical documentation FEATURES • Excellent mechanical condition • Outstanding cosmetic condition • Fully operational and production ready • Extensive modernization program • High-performance automatic turret unwind and rewind • Gas-heated drying system • Integrated corona treatment • Automatic ink viscosity control • BST 100% web inspection • Suitable for high-quality flexible packaging production TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Specification Details Printing Process Rotogravure Number of Colours 8 Web Width 1,020 mm Maximum Print Width 1,000 mm Print Repeat Range 450 – 1,050 mm Unwind Diameter 1,000 mm Unwind System Turret flying splice with reel lift Drying System Gas heated Corona Treater Yes Ink Viscosity Control Yes Edge Guide System Yes Inspection System BST Rewind Diameter 1,000 mm Rewind System Turret flying splice with reel lift (76 mm & 152 mm cores) Machine Features • 8-colour high-performance rotogravure printing press • Automatic turret unwind and rewind with flying splice • Gas-heated drying system • Integrated corona treatment • Automatic ink viscosity control • Web edge guiding system • BST web inspection system • Suitable for high-quality flexible packaging and converting applications • Robust W&H engineering for reliable, high-speed production Applications Ideal for printing: • Flexible packaging • Food packaging • Industrial packaging • Laminating films • Printed plastic films • High-quality packaging materials

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2019, Max. printing width 1500 mm Print repeat length (min. – max.) 400 – 850 mm Machine speed 500 m/min max Type of inks: Solvent based inks Material to be printed PP 10 um-200 µm BOPP 10 um-60 µm LDPE 20 um-200 µm CPP 20 um-70 µm HDPE 15 um-150 µm PET 12 um-50 µm OPA 15 um-50 µm Machine power supply 400V Turret unwinder TAU-N 1000 Max reel diametr shaft 1 - 1000 mm Max reel diametr shaft 2 - 640 mm ( with max reel on shaft 1) Max reel diametr with 2 alike reels on shafts 1 and 2 – 810 mm Pneumatic dancing roller Turret rewinder TAR-N 1000 Max reel diametr shaft 1 - 1000 mm Max reel diametr shaft 2 - 510 mm ( with max reel on shaft 1) Max reel diametr with 2 alike reels on shafts 1 and 2 – 740 mm Pneumatic expansible shaft , I.D. 76 mm, 152 mm Antistatic bars ACE Blade slitting device Longitudinal blade slitting device, composed of 2 blades for side slits, complete with supports. Trim exhauster Noise-insulated trim exhaust device which consists of an electroblowing fan, Venturi pipe and trims collectio pipes with two exhausting nozzles. Edge guide OPG, electromechanical type, with single ultrasonic sensor, manually adjustable, to guide the edge of the web. Edge guide Kamberoller, electromechanical type, with single ultrasonic sensor, adjustable by motor Corona treating system Ferrarini&Benelli Reprint system, on the front or back side of the printed material Centralized manual (grease ) lubrication of CI drum bearings Hastelloy coated central drum Color unit opening: controls on external color units and internal color units Printing pressures adjustment The automatic system P2P allows to compensate the decrease of either the printing pressure and the colour density pressure, at machine speed increases Throw off( delayed impression release) Automatic, horizontal and activated by the same four motors moving the colour unit Gusdpfx Ajvakdzskasg Printing units positioning Touch&Go It is a function which perfoms a sequence of “pre-defined” positions of the plate and anilox axis through the printing unit positioning system. Plate cylinders adjustment Tune&go It is an automatic tuning software which detects the best configuration for the adjustment of the plate cylinder, automatically modifying the control system according to the different types of plate. Pre-Register automatic print-to-print regiser pre-set “G” (Gearless) The term "Print-to-print register pre-set" is understood as the procedure used to position the printing plate cylinders on the press in phase one with the other as to achieve a printing register starting with a tolerance limit± 2 mm. Computer control The system is composed of an industrial computer equipped with a 19" SXGA TFT Single-touch IP65 L SVGA monitor Inking and washing system for anilox rolls and doctor blades Viscosimeter Gama G 26 Inks cooling and temperature control system with bank heat exchangers and regulation valves. Drying system Hot air gas burner with heating capacity up to approx. 150.000 Kcal/h ( BTU), composed of a burner installed inside the main air duct, complete with fan for combustion air, regulatory and safety devices. The exact heating capacity will be communicated during the completion of the machine. Infrared LEL monitoring system MSA Web Inpection Progress 500 Grafikontrol

Year of construction: 2020, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, EIMA FOOD PROCESSING MACHINES | Separator / Rotary drum screener Manufacturer: EIMA Engineering Guodpfx Akjzczt Asaog Serial number: 2050039 Year of manufacture: 2020 Drum diameter: 1000 mm Drum length: 2400 mm Dimensions: 3200 x 1600 x 2850 mm Professional, large-capacity rotary drum separator (rotating screen) from the German leader in process engineering, EIMA Engineering. This unit is a key component in processing lines within the fruit and vegetable processing sector. The machine is designed for continuous, mechanical separation of solid fractions from liquids, sorting raw materials by size, cleaning process water from post-production residues, or thoroughly draining products after washing and blanching. The heart of the unit is a robust, perforated drum made of the highest quality stainless steel and acid-resistant steel, with an impressive diameter of 1000 mm and a working length of up to 2400 mm. This working geometry ensures extremely high surface and hourly throughput, preventing blockages even with rapid input of raw materials. Operation in a rotary system guarantees that the material being processed is constantly and gently mixed, optimizing the draining and separation process without the risk of mechanical damage to delicate food products.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2010, Material width: 760 mm Speed 400 m/min 6 x offset printing unit 2 x Flexp printing unit Gsdpfx Akjy Ntnmeaeug UV drying Cold foil Inline laminating unit

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Line Configuration 1. Unwinding Unit - Serame web unwinder 2. Corona Treatment System - Ferrarini & Benelli corona treatment unit; designed for double-sided treatment, currently only the top side is active 3. Web Suction System - Kelva web suction unit 4. Web Register Infeed Printing Units (Offset) 5. Printing Unit DW 1 – Offset 6. Printing Unit DW 2 – Offset - IST UV dryer 7. Web Turn Device - Web turner Possible Printing Configurations: 2 / 6-color printing Up to 8-color printing possible 8. Printing Unit DW 3 – Offset 9. Printing Unit DW 4 – Offset 10. Printing Unit DW 5 – Offset 11. Printing Unit DW 6 – Offset IST UV dryer 12. Printing Unit DW 7 – Offset 13. Printing Unit DW 8 – Offset UV drying Coating and Drying Gusdpfx Aeyhayrskaog 14. Flexo Coating Unit IST UV and water-based coating 15. Drying Systems Adnos hot air dryer UV dryer available Inspection and Quality Control 16. BST Web Video Inspection System 17. BST 100% Inspection System – IPQ Check Rewinding 18. Rewinding Unit Serame web rewinder Additional Equipment: - Technotrans temperature control system - Web break sensors - Anti-static system - Central control console with: - Eltromat register control system - Operator monitors for machine control and visualization

Condition: good (used), We repair defective display units Num FS151 Panel LCD 15.1" APHE000783. If your screen remains dark or shows lines and color errors, we are your competent partner. Fast repairs thanks to stock-held spare parts. We are happy to provide a quotation. Godpeyzblkefx Akasug

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: ME 1650, total height: 4,500 mm, total width: 3,800 mm, total length: 10,800 mm, overall weight: 18,000 kg, input voltage: 380 V, power: 22 kW (29.91 HP), ME 1650 Mobile Screening Plant 130 / 250 Tons per hour capacity. The GNR ME1650 Mobile Screening Plant can be fed with loaders in sand or mines, or connected by a belt to another crushing screening plant in use. Guedpjwhpf Sofx Akasg GNR ME1650, which can be operated with a generator or mains power, is capable of screening sand in all conditions. The most important advantages are low-cost transportation, easy installation in a short time, and wide usage area. FOR MORE INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT US!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2013, General technical data: Machine type: Flexographic printing press Web width: 530 mm Number of colors: 10 Equipment & Configuration: • 1-side tape cleaner • 1-side corona treatment • Turning bar • Delam/Relam unit – 1 color • Cold foil unit – 1 • Die-cut station – 1 • Master gap unit – 1 • Rewind shaft – 1 • 10 UV GEW lamps Gsdjyplyaopfx Akaoug • 3 sets of sleeves • 10 anilox rollers • 3 magnetic cylinders

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, Printing & Processing Units: Guodjy Rp E Depfx Akajg - 5 x EXL offset printing units (single) - 1 x Flexo printing unit (single) - 1 x EC printing unit on rail - 7 x UV drying stations (GEW HCP) - Corona S-unit - Die-cutting and laminating nip - Laminating unit – unwind / rewind Web Handling - Combination unwind / infeed unit S-1000 - Web cleaning unit (TEKNEK, single) - Web turner unit with backside reading - Combination outfeed / rewind unit S-1000 - Edge trimmer / crush cut unit Registration & Control - Single matrix unit - Double vertical die unit (SD) - Main control unit - Web video powerscope 4000 (motorized) - ELTROMAT key adjustment system Auxiliary Systems - Technotrans water dampening system - Cooling water in / out for cooling rollers (UV system) - Exhaust air connection (max. 70 °C)