Used Universal Punching Machine for sale (64,996)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1969, x-travel 700 / 710 mm y-travel 275 mm z-travel 350 mm taper in main spindle ISA 40 table surface area 900 x 250 mm T-slots 3 x 18 x 60 Stk. turning speeds 32.0 - 2000 U/min feed stepless 15 - 750 mm/min voltage 400 V total power requirement 4.0 kW weight of the machine ca. 1400 kg range L-W-H 1000 x 1400 x 1800 mm Csdpfxezkbnzo Ai Sohc from a training workshop (vocational school) Features: - Robust, electric-motor-driven universal milling machine - With horizontal and vertical main spindles * Vertical main spindle can be swiveled 360° in two planes - Sturdy T-slot clamping table with 18 mm T-slots - Electric feed control - Stepless speed adjustment - Swiveling machine light - Control cabinet, installed on the right - Original operating instructions Machine data sheet

Condition: used, NC universal tool milling machine MAHO type MH 700 P with HEIDENHAIN TNC 121 linear control . 71247 Circuit diagram no. ET 226 Built in 1979 Travel paths X: 600 mm, Y: 400 mm, Z: 400 mm Table size 900 x 500 mm Spindle mount ISO 40 Spindle speed 40-2000 rpm, 18 steps Feed rate X, Z-axis 1 - 600 mm/min, continuously variable Feed rate Y 1 - 300 mm/min, continuously variable Rapid traverse X, Z-axis 1.5 m/min Rapid traverse Y-axis 0.75 m/min Vertical spindle travel 80 mm Horizontal spindle travel 80 mm Spindle drive 4 kW Power supply 380 V, 50 Hz, 10 kW - HEIDENHAIN TNC 121 NC linear control - Vertical milling head with automatic Quill feed - Hydro-mechanical tool clamping - Coolant system in the machine base Chsdpfswd Szbsx Ai Ssc - Universal built-in rotary table, swiveling and tilting via threaded spindles +/- 30° - Universal built-in rotary table with manual transverse adjustment of 200 mm - Universal built-in rotary table with 360° rotation function and hydraulic clamping - Rotary table with direct indexing 72 x 5° and indirect indexing via hole plate 1:120 = 1 rev = 3° - Pivoting control panel - Central lubrication system - Electrical diagram Space requirement L x W x H 2000 x 1650 x 2250 mm Weight approx. 2800 kg Good condition

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2010, Milling machine, manufacturer Knuth, model UFM 3 Plus. Digital display, numerous accessories included. Chodpfx Aioz Aff Ue Ssc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, Control: HEIDENHEIN iTNC 530 Spindle: 35/47 Nm; 12,000 rpm Tool Holder: HSK-A 63 Tool Magazine: 40 positions (disc type) Travel (X/Y/Z): 600 / 770 / 805 mm Chodpfxoz Dizme Ai Sjc The machine is currently in storage. The images shown may not reflect its current condition while in storage.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, Control system: HEIDENHEIN iTNC 530 Chodpfx Ajz Diz Hoi Sjc Spindle: 35/47 Nm; 12,000 rpm Tool holder: HSk-A 63 Tool magazine: 40 positions (disc type) Travel (X/Y/Z): 600 / 770 / 675 mm The machine is currently in storage. The images shown do not necessarily reflect its current condition while in storage.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, clamping force: 700 kN, Equipment: documentation/manual, Seologica controll Clamping force: 70 t Screw diameter: 40 mm (highly resistant) Distance between tie bars V: 370 mm Distance between tie bars H: 370 mm Csdpfx Ajygtquei Sohc Tie bar distance: 370x370 mm HxV plates: 510x510 mm Mould tickness min-max: 200 Stroke: 400mm Shot volume: 188 cm3 Type: Uni Drive: Hydraulic Air valve: 1 Hours: 23000 2 servo pumps 4 free cooling circuits 6 electric heating zones for mould

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, Technical details: x-travel: 1000 mm y-travel: 1000 mm z-travel: 500 mm B-axis (table): 360 ° spindle taper: HSK A63 Cjdpfeu Idm Nox Ai Sohc working spindle range of revolution per minute : 15000 U/min rotary table: 260 mm control: Andronic 2060PKM feed: 1 - 5000 mm/min rapid traverse X,Y: 15 m/min. rapid traverse Z-axis: 12 m/min total power requirement: ca. 42 kW weight of the machine ca.: 6,0 t dimensions electric cabinet LxWxH: 2,4x0,6x2,2 m dimension machine xH: 3,5x2,4x3,2 m 5-axis BAZ in parallel kinematics suitable for prototypes. i.D. *

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2025, travel distance X-axis: 3,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,400 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, workpiece weight (max.): 6,000 kg, rotational speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, tool length: 800 mm, New machine HDC3000 with 6 axes • Travel ranges: X=3000 mm, Y=1500 mm, Z=1400 mm • Heidenhain iTNC 640 with handwheel • NC rotary table for 5-sided machining 1250 mm x 1600 mm • 2-axis NC universal drilling and milling head, fully simultaneous and positioning operation • Spindle 10,000 rpm HSK100, S1=220 Nm spindle torque • Tool change system HSK100 / 60 stations – 800 mm tool length • Chip conveyor • Optimized for 5-sided machining including deep hole drilling • Coolant supply system • Internal/external air blow-off device Chjdjz Ahgnjpfx Ai Sec • ICS 60 bar for deep hole machining • Fully enclosed • Large interference circle 2300 mm • Including mounts • Including wash gun • Including warranty • Short delivery time, subject to prior sale

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, Universal machining center Travel ranges x/y/z = 3000 / 800 / 1000 mm Spindle speed up to 15,000 rpm Spindle drive power 30 kW - 190 Nm Tool magazine with 48 tool positions, HSK 63 max. tool diameter 70 / 130 mm max. tool length 340 / 450 mm max. table load 1500 kg Machine weight approx. 17,500 kg Chsdpfx Asz Apfrei Sec - Oscillating operation - Coolant system - Chip conveyor - CNC control Heidenhain iTNC 530 - Integrated rotary table - Swiveling milling head, horizontal/vertical

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, x-travel 880 mm Chjdpfxez Ictke Ai Soc y-travel 630 mm z-travel 630 mm B - axis -120 / + 30 ° NC- swivellable rotary table - Ø 700 mm control iTNC530 Heidenhain number of spindle speeds 10.000 1/min spindle taper SK 40 DIN 69871 max. torque at 40% / 100% load 28 / 19 kW tool change unit 2 x 16 Pos. table-size 1250 x 700 mm table load capacity 650 kp total power requirement 44 kW weight of the machine ca. 9,5 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,50 x 3,20 x 2,60 m

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, Used punching machine by Sahinler Type HP-115 Chodpsz Il Svefx Ai Sec Capacity 115 tons Includes numerous punching tools

Condition: used, Tube end forming machine,Spiro Pneumatic Tube Notching Machine / Assembly Stand, Spiro Manual Tube Notching Machine, Used Machine Technical Specifications Manufacturer: Spiro Development AB (Made in Sweden) Chsdozwxwgspfx Ai Soc Year of Manufacture: 2008 Type: Manual Tube Notching Machine (with pneumatic assistance) Frame Construction: Heavy-duty aluminium machine-building profile frame Operation: Foot-switch-controlled pneumatic operation Design: Adjustable-height and adjustable-distance tube support stand for convenient positioning and machining of long tubes Overall Dimensions Width: 2350 mm Depth: 930 mm Height: 1450 mm

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1990, 1 used, well-maintained CNC tool milling machine, traveling column design, with CNC path control GRUNDIG Dialog 11 Table size 1600 x 675 mm Tool holder SK / ISO 40 Travel distances X-axis, longitudinal 1200 mm Y-axis, transverse 600 mm Z-axis, vertical 500 mm Table load 2000 kg Spindle speed range 20 – 6300 rpm Feed rate range, stepless 2 – 10,000 mm/min Rapid traverse in all axes 10 m/min Quill stroke 80 mm Drive power 100% ED 7.5 kW 40% ED 12 kW Machine dimensions L x W x H 3600 x 3000 x 2300 mm Machine weight 6800 kg Control cabinet dimensions L x W x H 1700 x 900 x 1750 mm Control cabinet weight 470 kg Accessories / Special features: • CNC tool milling machine suitable for tool and fixture manufacturing, training, and mold making • CNC path control GRUNDIG Dialog 11 • Screen graphics, dialog-guided input, 3D linear interpolation, circular interpolation, helical interpolation, polar coordinate input, numerous drilling and milling cycles, cycle input graphically supported, milling cycles "contour pocket" for automatic free milling of irregular pockets, even with islands, shifting and rotation of the coordinate system • Electronic handwheel • RS 232 interface • Swiveling vertical milling head +/- 90° • Hydraulic tool clamping, DIN 2080 with clamping groove, Ott system • Quill adjustment 80 mm • Horizontal milling attachment • Full protection enclosure • Ball screw spindles in all 3 axes • Coolant system • Lighting Siegfried Volz Werkzeugmaschinen Rüschebrinkstr. 151-153 D - 44143 Dortmund - Wambel Cedpfx Aehhuf Hei Sohc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1985, Technical details: x-travel: 485 mm y-travel: 385 mm z-travel: 380 mm control: Contour 1 Bahnsteuerung spindle taper ISO: SK 40 spindle head swivable left - right: 90° ° quill travel: 80 mm milling head vertical adjustable: 150 ( y-Achse) mm range of revolution per miute: Spindel vertical: 50 - 2.500 / 18 step U/min feed:: X/Y/Z: 2 - 1000 steples mm/min rapid traverse : X/Y/Z: 2000 mm/min revolution per minute: horizontal: bis 1.000 U/min Table dimensions: 460 x 800 mm table load: 0,4 t total power requirement: 9,5 kVA machine weight approx.: 1900 kg dimension machine xH: 2,35 x 2,2 x 2,0 m -Equipment: - Operation via control panel Grundig elektronic with boom - Cooling with pump - machine lighting - Linear interpolation, circular polarization in XY and XZ planes - quick chuck - manual control unit Csdpju Ndcmefx Ai Sshc *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, gebraucht 2005 4541 prompt, Zwischenverkauf v China 5700 € 1 40 - 1.300 U/min ISO 30 465 x 230 x 380 mm 1000 x 280 mm 2.2 kW 1400 mm 1300 mm 2200 mm 1120 kg Cjdpfx Aeyrhr Dji Sohc 90 ° 115 - 1.750 (115, 230,290 U/min Milling head rotatable and swivellable +/- 90° with manual quill 120 mm travel range Spindle sleeve feed takes place via a turnstile or with the fine feed by means of a handwheel Spindle head 350 mm manually traversable Max. drilling capacity 30 mm Manual tool clamping vertical/horizontal by means of tightening screw Automatic feed in X Axis,(8) 12 - 370 mm/min Coolant unit Chip tray Lighting 1x Collet chuck set 1 Stk Drill chuck with mounting 4 Milling cutter holders Does not comply with the German UVV & Austrian AMVO BUYING USED MACHINERY IS A MATTER OF TRUST - OUR TRANSPARENCY PROMISE We offer you maximum security and complete transparency. • HONEST INSIGHTS: Detailed photos and functional videos of the current condition • LIVE ON-SITE CHECK: Live testing is possible at our facility • DIGITAL DEMONSTRATION: Individual live demonstration via video call • RISK-FREE PURCHASE: 14-day return policy Details:

Condition: used, Technical details: x-travel: 700 mm y-travel: 450 mm z-travel: 450 mm control: Heidenhain TNC 121 spindle taper ISO: SK 40 quill stroke vertical: 120 mm spindle head swivable left - right: je 90° ° turning speed range: 40 - 1.600 U/min throat of the milling spindle: 200 mm table surface area: 1.050 x 627 mm table swivable approx.: +45/ -45 Grad table rotating: 360 Grad table movement - horizontal: 200 mm table feed: X/Z 5 - 5.000 mm/min table feed: Y 2,5 - 250 mm/min total power requirement: 8 kW weight approx.: 3,2 kg Chjdpfozibabex Ai Sec dimension machine approx.LxWxH: 2,3 x 2,0 x 1,850 m The MAHO MH 800 is a high-quality conventional universal tool milling machine designed for precise milling, drilling, and machining operations. It is ideally suited for toolmaking, mechanical engineering, fixture construction, as well as the production of individual components and small production batches. With Heidenhain 3-axis digital readout (DRO) Universal swivelling table Vertical milling head *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 745-006-1, total height: 4,050 mm, ram adjustment: 60 mm, total width: 1,650 mm, total length: 3,000 mm, drop-through hole in table: 160 mm, pressing force: 100 t, distance between side stands: 420 mm, overall weight: 16,000 kg, year of last overhaul: 2014, Raster die-cutting machine Stroke rate: 20 - 220 Table area: 700 x 1000 Stroke adjustment: 20 - 90 mm Chsdoz Ekvuspfx Ai Ssc Unidor Compact Press CE 2014, complete system Weight: approx. 16,000 kg Accessories: Raster roller feed Kemmerich strip feeding system Safety fence

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2012, x-travel 500 mm y-travel 450 mm z-travel 400 mm control iTNC 530 Heidenhain turning speed range - main spindle 20 - 14.000 min/-1 power capacity - main spindel 18,9 / 14 kW max. Torque 100 Nm tool taper HSK A-63 table surface area 630 x 500 mm max. table load 300 kg Swivel range -5 / +110 ° rotation range 360 ° T-slots 7x 14 x 63 mm number of toolpositions 30 pos. max. tool weight 6 kg max. tool diameter 80 mm max. tool-dia with free toolbox 130 mm max. workpiece length 300 mm rapid traverse 24 m/min Feed force 4,8 kN feed speeds 1 - 24.000 mm/min Chsdpfx Aszyu Umei Ssc total power requirement 25 kVA weight of the machine ca. 5,0 t dimensions of the machine ca. 4,5 x 3,5 x 2,3 m CNC - Milling Machine Universal DMG MORI SEIKI - DMU 50 - 5 Axis - swivable rotary table

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1995, x-travel 300 mm y-travel 200 mm z-travel 350 mm tool taper SK40 spindle turning speed range 110 - 1230 U/min table-size 270 x 700 mm total power requirement 3,7 kW Cjdpfx Aiszx Hfbo Sohc weight of the machine ca. 900 kg dimensions of the machine ca. 1400 x 1400 x 1700 mm Features: - 3-axis digital display - Milling head swivels ± 45 degrees - Coolant system - User manual

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 52 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 12200991016, rotational speed (min.): 24,000 rpm, overall weight: 1,635 kg, tool weight: 2,900 g, input voltage: 400 V, Do ekonomicznej i wydajnej obróbki profili z aluminium, tworzywa sztucznego i cienkościennych profili stalowych Cedpfx Aiewgmyqe Sehc Wszystkie procesy obróbcze jak frezowanie, wiercenie i gwintowanie odbywają się na nieruchomym profilu, dzięki czemu powierzchnia profilu jest chroniona Lepsze wyniki pracy dzięki zastosowaniu inteligentnej techniki sterowania Szybkie pozycjonowanie zespołu obróbczego z prędkością sięgającą 60 m/min dzięki zastosowaniu dynamicznych serwonapędów Gwintowanie bez uchwytu kompensacyjnego Automatyczne rozpoznawanie zacisków i pozycjonowanie Automatyczny magazyn narzędzi z czterema półkami na narzędzia (bez narzędzi) Nowoczesne, 3-osiowe sterowanie Ergonomiczna praca dzięki zastosowaniu nowoczesnego łoża pochyłego Brak konieczności wykonywania ruchu referencyjnego osi dzięki zastosowaniu systemów opartych na enkoderach absolutnych Unikanie kolizji dzięki automatycznemu rozpoznawaniu zacisków i pozycjonowaniu Silnik frezarki Power-Torque z zamkniętym układem regulacji obrotów zapewnia krótki czas rozruchu i wyhamowania wrzeciona Certyfikowana, zintegrowane z napędem funkcje bezpieczeństwa Niskie zużycie prądu dzięki zastosowaniu inteligentnej techniki sterowania Większa efektywność energetyczna dzięki połączeniu napędów osi pomiędzy obwodami Awaryjne zasilanie elektryczne (UPS) System operacyjny Windows Panel PC 15,6", procesor i3, przyłącza USB oraz złącze sieciowe Łatwe i wygodne wprowadzanie programów za pomocą eluCam na panelu operatora również w czasie obróbki Zdalna konserwacja online Wyposażenie maszyny Chłodzone powietrzem wrzeciono frezu 8 kW, S1 Kabina do ochrony operatora Cztery poziome dociski pneumatyczne do mocowania materiału Ogranicznik materiału, po lewej stronie Uchwyt narzędzi HSK-F63 Smarowanie ilością minimalną Wysokowydajny płyn chłodzący Ręczny pulpit sterowniczy Szablon głębokości Opcje Narzędzia Uchwyty narzędzi Automatyczny magazyn narzędzi do maks. czterech narzędzi standardowych Automatyczny magazyn narzędzi do głowicy kątowej Obrotowa głowica kątowa HSK-F63 na dwa narzędzia Urządzenie chłodzące Green-line do szafy sterowniczej z obniżonym zużyciem energii Czytnik kodów kreskowych Kabina ochronna, opcjonalnie z zamknięciem dookoła Standardowo cztery zaciski. Możliwe jest rozszerzenie do ośmiu zacisków Prawy referencyjny ogranicznik materiału do przykładania elementów z obróbką nadmiarowych długości Dodatkowy ogranicznik do obróbki nadmiarowych długości po lewej stronie Obustronny pomiar długości Zacisk podwójny oraz dodatkowe akcesoria po złożeniu zapytania Panel PC 18,5", procesor i5 Panel PC 21,6", procesor i7 Uchwyt na notatki Osłona dźwiękochłonna Utylizacja wiórów z wykorzystaniem wanien na wióry

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 11,440 h, DMG 5 axis Simultaneous HSC 30 Linear Year 2014 Heidenhian TNC640 Control Travel X320 / Y 300 / Z280mm B axis +/- 120 degree Codpfx Aisw Hxiwe Sjhc C axis 360 x 0.001 degree HSK-E40, 40,000rpm Swivel rotary table Touch Probe BLUM Tool Measuring system 3D Quick Set Application Tuning Cycle Air Blast through spindle Super Fine filter system c/w tooling ----- Clearance Sales -----

Condition: used, x-travel 400 mm y-travel 315 mm z-travel 400 mm control Dialog 4 spindle tunring speed 3.150 U/min Csdszz S Rnopfx Ai Sehc In our assessment, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery if this is noted in the additional information. Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice and errors. Prior sale is reserved.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, CORMAK CMS260 Multi-Function Machine The CORMAK CMS260 multi-function machine is an advanced 5-in-1 multifunctional machine combining the functions of a table saw, planer/thicknesser, spindle moulder and drill press. Designed to maximize functionality in a limited workspace, it is an ideal solution for professional woodworking shops, craftsmen and wood processing facilities looking for an efficient, precise and compact machine. Main Advantages of the CORMAK CMS260 5 functions in one machine – table saw, spindle moulder, drill press, planer and thicknesser. Three independent high-power motors – ensure continuous and efficient operation without compromise. Precision cutter block – equipped with three HSS knives, ideal for accurate surface finishing. Aluminium sliding fence – the triangular guide design increases cutting accuracy and repeatability. Saw blade angle adjustment from 0° to 45° – easy adjustment using a handwheel. Compact design – ideal for workshops with limited working space. CE compliance – complete technical and operating documentation (DTR) in Polish. Construction and Technology The CMS260 multi-function machine has been designed as a multifunctional woodworking machine in which the individual working modules operate independently, resulting in greater work efficiency and eliminating the need for additional adjustments. The machine is built on a solid steel base, ensuring stability even during intensive operation. Each function — including the table saw, planer/thicknesser, spindle moulder, etc. — has been optimized for operator safety and ergonomics. Protective guards, folding tables and an efficient dust extraction system all contribute to operator comfort and safety. Precision and Performance Thanks to the use of three separate motors (2.2 kW for the saw and planer, 1.5 kW for the spindle moulder), the machine enables intensive operation without a loss of torque. The spindle moulder offers four spindle speed settings (1,400, 4,000, 6,000 and 9,000 rpm), allowing the operating parameters to be optimally adjusted to the type of material being processed. Standard Equipment 254 mm diameter saw blade Cutter block with three HSS knives Aluminium sliding fence Folding planer tables Folding chip guard, Ø100 mm Optional Equipment Cjdpjv R Td Eofx Ai Sshc Drill chuck (available for PLN 1,490 gross) Technical Specifications Table Saw Maximum saw blade diameter 254 mm Saw blade arbor diameter 30 mm Saw blade speed 4,000 rpm Saw blade tilting angle 0° to 45° Maximum cutting height at 0° to 45° 78 (63) mm Motor power 2.2 kW Power supply 400 V Planer / Thicknesser Cutter block diameter 70 mm Number of knives 3 pcs. Cutter block speed 5,500 rpm Feed rollers 32 mm Maximum planing width 260 mm Maximum planing depth 3 mm Fence tilting angle 0° to 45° Maximum thicknessing width 258 mm Maximum workpiece height in thicknesser mode 225 mm Maximum thicknessing depth 4 mm Feed speed 7 m/min Motor power 2.2 kW Main table size 920 × 410 mm Sliding table 238 × 1320 mm Dust extraction pipe diameter 100 mm Spindle Moulder Spindle diameter 30 mm Spindle speed 1,400 / 4,000 / 6,000 / 9,000 rpm Spindle clamping length 105 mm Maximum spindle travel 110 mm Maximum table opening 160 mm Motor power 1.5 kW

Condition: used, Univ. Universal milling machine TOS, type FN 32 Year of manufacture: approx. 1980 Travel distances: X: 450 mm, Y: 240 mm, Z: 380 mm Table size: 700 x 300 mm Spindle mount: SK 40 - M16 Spindle speed: 63-2000 rpm, 18 steps Cjdpfx Aijz Ebu Ue Sohc Feed rate: 8-400 mm/min, 18 steps Rapid traverse rate: approx. 1400 mm/min Tailstock travel: 90 mm Main spindle motor power: 2.2 kW Connection power: 400 Volt, 50 Hz - 2-axis digital display Heidenhain, type 731B for the X and Y axes - Vertical milling head with boring quill, swiveling +/- 90° and horizontally extendable - Spindle speed via 18 gear stages - Coolant system in the machine base - Electrical control cabinet on the side of the machine - Fixed angle table - Support for horizontal milling - Keyway broaching attachment, 16 to 105 strokes, stroke up to 70 mm, swiveling +/- 90° - 1 piece tool holder SK 40 with slitting cutter - Control cabinet located beside the machine Space requirement L x W x H: 1500 x 1200 x 1970 mm Weight: 1650 kg Good condition

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1969, Work table Clamping area 500 x 200 mm Distance between milling spindle and work table 300 mm Longitudinal movement of the table, manual 300 mm Transverse movement of the table, manual 160 mm Template table Template table 550 x 324 mm Distance between pantograph arm and clamping area 20 mm Rotatable 360° Template slots 7 pcs., spacing 45 mm Milling spindle Spindle speeds 1,900 – 15,000 rpm Cutting speed 1 – 226 m/min Motor speed 2,800 rpm Internal taper of the tool spindle 1:5 Size of the collet bore 6 mm Adjustability of the spindle 1 mm fine, 3 mm coarse Pantograph Transmission ratio 1:1 to 1:50 Drive power 0.2 kW Dimensions Footprint L x W x H 1400 x 1000 x 1420 mm Codpfx Aeidckfsi Sshc Weight 260 kg Accessories / Special features: • 1 set of templates with letters and numbers • Stylus