Used Hydro Pneumatic Punch for sale (9,266)

Year of construction: 1990, condition: good (used), machine/vehicle number: 8988, Offer 22523 Technical data: - Pressing force at 10 bar: 35 kN - Plunger stroke: 12 mm - Outreach: 95 mm - Installation height: approx. 134 mm - Table size: approx. 230 x 190 mm - Air consumption per stroke: 8.0 l - Air inlet pressure: 6 - 10 bar Cedpfsk Rugvox Af Ashc - Space required: approx. W 520 x H 1450 x D 600 mm - Weight: approx. 100 kg - Includes: - Foot switch - Pressure gauge + pressure regulator - 4 x punching tool

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1999, machine/vehicle number: 68-410235, functionality: fully functional, year of last overhaul: 2025, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, SCHMIDT HydroPneumatic Press No. 68 including safety control system (KLEINIG Engineering) and machine base frame. For sale is a SCHMIDT HydroPneumatic Press No. 68, manufactured in 1999, which underwent a complete overhaul in 2019 and was last fully inspected in 07/2025 (inspection report available). The press is equipped with a KLEINIG press safety control system KPS-SPS with two-hand operation and emergency stop. The safety control system is EC type-approved. Technical data: Manufacturer: SCHMIDT Press type: HydroPneumatic Press No. 68 Year of manufacture: 1999 Overhaul: 2019 Machine No.: 68-410235 Serial No.: 1-014-99 Pressing force: 62 kN Stroke: 100/12 mm Safety distance: 150 mm Post-travel time: 1 sec. Post-travel distance: 15 mm Cylinder working side: 2967/1998 Cylinder translator: 3723/1999 Safety control system: KLEINIG KPS-SPS Serial No.: KE00633-011 Two-hand safety control system EC type-approved Control cabinet IP54 Display with touch panel Cjdpfx Aoz Duhxef Ajhc Mains connection 85–264 V / 50/60 Hz Programmable digital inputs/outputs Programming port including USB cable and PLC software 2-channel pneumatic control block Two-hand buttons and emergency stop X1/X2 sockets for connection to SCHMIDT presses Including machine base frame KE 10 heavy_AL: Aluminum profile design Height-adjustable screwed feet Glare-free workstation lamp Compressed air storage tank 5-way 230 V socket strip Height-adjustable footrest Plastic worktop The press is offered complete with the described safety control system and machine base frame. Documents, operating instructions, etc. are all available. Inspection possible by arrangement.

Condition: used, Hydro-pneumatic machine vice HILMA - ROEMHELD Type SMPH 125 Jaw width: 125 mm Jaw height: 45 mm Clamping force: 3 tons at 7 bar Clamping force: 2 tons at 5 bar Clamping range: 0 to 210 mm Maximum opening: 214 mm Guideway height: 67 mm - Hydro-pneumatic force amplifier - 3 clamping ranges adjustable via positioning pin from 0 to 214 mm Cjdpsxw Rdfjfx Af Aehc Dimensions (L x W x H): 550 x 260 x 135 mm Net weight: 33 kg in good condition

Condition: used, Pneumohydraulic cylinder TOX Pressotechnik Hydro-pneumatic press, power pack Type: S 04.00.050.12 D No.: 208696.460 Year of manufacture approx. 2000 Pressure capacity: 4.0 tons at 10 bar Pressure capacity: 3.0 tons at 8 bar Pressure capacity: 2.6 tons at 7 bar Pressure capacity: 2.4 tons at 6 bar Pressure capacity: 2.0 ton. at 5 bar Pressure capacity: 1.6 ton. at 4 bar Pressure capacity: 1.2 tons at 3 bar Total stroke: 50 mm Power stroke: 12 mm Piston rod: Ø 30 mm Thread for piston rod: M22 x 2 mm Compressed air requirement: 3 to 10 bar - Electronic oil pressure switch with TOX digital display for force measurement, type 167282 Chjdou D Tz Ujpfx Af Asc - Height only power pack with piston rod = 610 mm - Height of power pack hydropneumatic cylinder only = 560 mm - Additional base plate 160 x 160 x 20 mm - Plunger plate: Ø 68 mm Space requirement L x W x H: 160 x 160 x 660 mm Weight: 21 kg Very good condition 3 pieces available, price per piece

Condition: used, Pneumatic press, compressed air press BOSCH Type Manufacturer’s No. Year of manufacture 1980 Pressing force: 18 kN = 1.8 tons at 5 bar 15 kN = 1.5 tons at 4 bar 12 kN = 1.2 tons at 3 bar 8 kN = 0.8 tons at 2 bar 6 kN = 0.6 tons at 1.8 bar Overhang: 100 mm Codpfxsh U Dtuj Af Ajhc Ram stroke: 70 mm Table surface: 245 x 200 Ram surface: Ø 45 mm Maximum installation height: 235 mm Arbor hole: Ø 20 mm with clamping screw Compressed air requirement: 5 bar - Pressing force can be continuously adjusted via a pressure regulator - Pneumatic cylinder with ram, height adjustable by 90 mm - Pneumatic two-hand operation - Mounted on a metal frame with wooden plates Space requirement L x W x H: 1050 x 700 x 1600 mm Weight of pneumatic press: 82 kg Weight with table frame: 140 kg In good condition

Condition: good (used), Ram punch AMC Hydromatic 220 Label die cutter A professional machine made in Italy. AMC is a world leader in the production of label die-cutting machines. Very good condition. The machine is 100% functional and ready for production. This is the model currently in production. Technical specifications: Maximum format: 220 x 220 mm Number of cycles: 18/min Productivity: 900,000 sheets/h Codoz Dtbwopfx Af Ashc Weight: 700 kg The machine is equipped with a hydraulic quick-action unit. Photo safety barriers. Adjustable feed table in all directions. Two operating modes: semi-automatic and manual. Tail on the delivery.

Condition: used, Clinching unit TOX - Pneumatic-hydraulic TOX press Hydro-pneumatic press TOX Pressotechnik KRAFT PAKET Cedpfx Afsdz Sqqs Aohc Type CRS 03.62 No.: 207599.2 Year of manufacture: approx. 2005 Pressing force: max. 80 kN = 8 tons Stroke: 20 mm Installed height: 32 mm - Integrated clinching tool - Pneumatic valve for control - For joining by upsetting or clinching - Used to create a positive connection between 2 sheets without piercing or heating them - Mounted on a stand - With simple electrical control and foot switch Weight: 230 kg Comes from a production facility; sold without electrical control.

Year of construction: 2026, condition: new, Messan P07 - Pneumatic press for hole punching in reinforcement sheet iron - Working system - pneumatic - Opens holes for handle and lock holes Csdpfx Aszugwcjf Ashc - Punching molds are changeable - Maximum thickness of the sheet iron 1.50 mm - Option - special mould for different forms

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2015, operating hours: 29,928 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: API124918, overall weight: 810 kg, power: 30 kW (40.79 HP), volume flow: 331.2 m³/h, pressure (max.): 10 bar, type of cooling: air, Chicago Pneumatic CPVS 40 variable speed screw compressor – 30 kW – manufactured in 2015 For sale: a well-maintained Chicago Pneumatic CPVS 40 screw compressor. This compressor features variable speed control, allowing it to efficiently adapt to the compressed air demand. The compressor has already been serviced and is ready for immediate use. Specifications: Type: Chicago Pneumatic CPVS 40 Year of manufacture: 2015 Motor power: 30 kW / 40 hp Capacity: 5.52 m³/min Maximum working pressure: 10 bar Voltage: 400 V / 50 Hz / 3 phases Motor speed: 3,555 rpm Weight: approx. 810 kg Csdpszkvb Nofx Af Aehc Operating hours: 29928/27409 Variable speed control Serviced and ready for use This compressor is suitable for industrial applications where a reliable and energy-efficient compressed air supply is required. Optionally available with a new or used compressed air tank.

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2008, operating hours: 1 h, machine/vehicle number: 6151922015, From our demonstration tool inventory, tested and fully functional: Used Chicago Pneumatic Redi Power RP2015 pneumatic pistol screwdriver with shut off clutch with trigger start Output: Hex 1/4" Torque: 2.0 to 5.5 Nm / 18 - 49 in.lb Codpfx Afsv Im Ncj Ajhc Idle speed: 1470 min-1 Length: 200 mm Weight: 1.0 kg Other tools for industrial production and maintenance on request.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Metal roof snap lock machine SLP-1 auto with side punching option is the latest project of our company in the direction of equipment for metal roofing production. Snap lock machine SLP-1 auto can produce click-seam panels with fixation holes and punch off side parts of the panels, it makes possible to bend the edge of the panel and join it to the roof elements after. Our machine is equipped with an automation system and make production in a fully automatic mode. This process comes following way: operator of machine put end of metal roll to the pulling rollers of the machine, which moves it to the rolling part of the equipment. At the beginning of the rolling process, two pneumatic punching presses from each side of machine make side cuts of panels. After cutting, the rolling process goes to the next rolling rollers. They gradually form the roofing panel profile and cut out fixation holes with special cutting tool rollers. After rolling, special automatic shear at the end of machine cut off the panel into length with necessary sizes. As machine cuts side parts of panels at the beginning of production process, so it cuts only flat part of panel in the end of production. It makes panel quality better and there are no any deformations as with a profile cutting happens, when guillotine shear has to cut not only flat part but also the lock part of panel. Specifications: Dimensions (mm): rolling machine 3000x1400x900 guillotine shears 400x1120x1130 Weight (kg): rolling machine 643 guillotine shears: 110 Drive power: rolling machine: 1.5 kW, 220V (or 380V on request) guillotine shears: 1.1kW Maximum thickness of sheet metal (mm): 0.6-0.7mm Chsdjuzv Tzopfx Af Aec Workpiece Width (mm): 250-700 Rolling speed (m/min): up to 10 Metal roof panel machine SLP-1 auto has an automation system so help to make minimum part of operator works - he just sets necessary number of panels and their length on the computer to produce, and the machine automatically rolls and cuts them. Therefore reducing the influence of the human factor, manufacturing errors are minimum and panels are all the same sizes and ready for further installation. SLP-1 auto click lock roll forming machine has easy width adjustment system, so to change machine from one panel width to another, the operator just needs to turn the adjustment wheel, so the readjustment takes a very short time for such operation. As additional options metal roof panel roll forming machine SLP-1 auto can have: Cutting knife to cut metal from coil at the end of the metal rolling process to reduce the amount of possible waste material; Ribbed panel rolls, to roll narrow or wide ribs in the center of the roofing snap lock panel; Microwave panel module- device to form small bends along the entire width of the roofing panel, making the appearance of the roof more interesting and eye-catching. Metal unwinder (can be floor-standing, manual console, automatic console).

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2024, machine/vehicle number: 6151740170, Exhibit: Chicago Pneumatic Air Chisel Hammer GV 5 Strokes per minute: 2400 Stroke: 52.5 mm Chisel shank: Hexagonal 19 mm Chjdpfx Afjxwpits Ajc Air consumption under load: 8.3 l/s Power: 12.2 Joules Weight: 5.1 kg Overall length: 385 mm Air inlet: G 1/2 Specifically designed for heavy-duty industrial applications, the GV5 hammer combines powerful blows and an efficient impact frequency with a robust design. Thanks to its metal housing, large stroke volume, and high impact rate, the GV5 offers maximum performance and durability simultaneously. It is therefore ideal for roughening, chiseling, or cutting tasks.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, overall weight: 403 kg, volume flow: 199.2 m³/h, pressure (max.): 10 bar, PROD. - CHICAGO PNEUMATIC TYPE - CPVS25 Chjderb A Sfjpfx Af Ajc S/N - ITJ109435 YEAR - 2017 CAPACITY (kW) - 18.5 OUTPUT (m3/min) - at 7.5 - 3.32, at 8.5 - 3.14 , at at 10 - 2.92 CIS (bar) - 10 INVERTER - yes

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2002, operating hours: 12,850 h, controller model: Siemens Sinumerik 840 D, laser power: 2,400 W, stroke rate (max.): 600 1/min, travel distance X-axis: 3,085 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,650 mm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Laser type: TLF 2400 turbo Laser power: 2,700 W Working area X-axis without repositioning: 3,085 mm Working area Y-axis max.: 1,650 mm Travel speed X-axis max.: 90 m/min Travel speed Y-axis max.: 60 m/min Simultaneous travel speed: 108 m/min Stroke frequency max.: 600 1/min Punching diameter max.: 76.2 mm Chodoz Duvvepfx Af Aec Sheet thickness max.: 8 mm Punching force: 220 kN Workpiece weight max.: 230 kg Number of tools in the magazine: 18 pcs. MACHINE DETAILS Control system (software version): Siemens Sinumerik 840 D Pneumatic connection: 25 Nm³/h Electrical connection: 65 kVA Operating hours since power-on: 12,850 h (as of 07/01/2026) Dimensions & Weight Footprint (L × W × H): 7,900 × 8,700 × 2,400 mm Machine weight: 25,000 kg EQUIPMENT Capacitive distance control ContourLas Compact dust extractor Slag detection 18 tool cassettes 18 die holders 3 clamping jaws Automatic tool changer with 18 stations Rotation of all tools NC-controlled digital, maintenance-free AC drives Automatic repositioning Rapid shutdown of the hydraulics Automatic shutdown Tool length compensation 2 small parts slides 500 × 500 mm with sensors Quality list Punch scrap extraction Forming capability Programmable punch lubrication Programmable clamping system Adaptive stroke length control Safety devices Remote diagnostics RJ45 network connection Detailed operating manual Extensive tool set including 18 setup cassettes Storage cabinet, green TRUMPF Quickset TRUMPF Easylod Table extensions (custom-built) for processing sheets up to 4 m in length Existing spare parts, uninspected and without storage Chip conveyor with container Air-cushioned installation Multitool Thread forming

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2023, From our demonstration tool inventory, tested and fully functional: New CHICAGO PNEUMATIC CP5080-4200H18K Universal and versatile belt sander set (new & unused) with 3 different sanding arms: Paper belt width: 13 x 457 mm 16 to 19 x 475 mm 3 to 13 x 457 mm Included in the set: Belt sander CP5080-4200H18 1 x protective cover without handle 1 x handpiece 8 x sandpaper 1 x sanding arm 13 x 457 mm 1 x sanding arm 16 to 19 x 475 mm 1 x sanding arm 3 to 13 x 457 mm 1 x carrying case Advantages: The sanding head can be rotated 360° to adapt to the working position Easy changing of abrasives and Low contact Simple and robust design Technical specifications: - No-load speed: 20,000 - Power: 400 W Cjdpsv U Ad Njfx Af Ashc - Paper tape width: see above under Scope of delivery - Total length: 340 mm - Weight: 1.3 kg Other tools for industrial production and maintenance are available upon request.

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: Complete industrial pneumatic press in a workshop housing, ideal for punching, pressing, stamping, or other assembly processes. The set includes: • Pneumatic column press with a robust steel frame • Control valve, cylinder, and pneumatic distribution • Integrated control panel with emergency stop switch • Steel worktable with adjustable side guides • Power cabinet, distribution board, and cable management • Mobile table with transport brake Drive: Pneumatic supply Control: Solenoid valves, start/stop buttons Power supply: 230 V (electric system integrated in the base) Codpfxoud Rdds Af Aohc Technical condition: Very good. Used, fully functional set ready for immediate use in a production facility. Genuine industrial construction, not for amateur use.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: A/18031, SCHULER - MSP2-800- 4,5x1,8-400 Cjdjzxqz Tjpfx Af Ajhc Kapasite: 800 ton Hava Tüketimi: 30 m³/saat Güç: 296 kW Üst Tabla Ebatları: 4500 mm x 1700 mm Alt Tabla Ebatları: 4500 mm x 1800 mm Pres Yükseklik: 7,5 m Pres En: 6,50 m Pres Genişlik: 4,50 m Dakikadaki Vuruş Sayısı(maksimum): 70 spm Çalışma Reglajı: 300 Kurs Değeri: 80-360 Used machine

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2019, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: ITJ291580, power: 15 kW (20.39 HP), Equipment: compressed air system, compressor, type plate available, The Chicago Pneumatic CPVSD20 UL compressor is a 15 kW lubricated industrial unit, ideal for various applications requiring a working pressure of up to 10 bar. Although it is a used unit, this device is designed to deliver reliable and long-lasting performance in a demanding industrial environment. Chicago Pneumatic compressors are known for their energy efficiency and their ability to adapt to fluctuating compressed air needs, thanks to their advanced control system. The CPVSD20 UL model, in particular, offers an excellent balance between power and economy, making it a wise choice for users seeking to combine performance and reduced operating costs. By choosing this compressor, you benefit from a robust and proven machine, ready to be integrated into your production line or used in specific applications requiring constant pressure. It is an investment that goes hand in hand with reliability and quality, thereby ensuring uninterrupted operation for your industrial processes. Cjdpfozfzagjx Af Aehc

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1994, Technical details: Chodpfou Icyhox Af Asc air pressure - required: 8 bar total power requirement: 14 kW machine weight ab.: 80-170/je Maschine kg MULTIFUNCTION PUNCH PRESS for alloy windows construction 3 pieces: - for Schüco alloy window frame, post and beam profiles S65 - for Schüco alloy wing profiles for alloy window system ROYAL S 55, S 65 and S 70 - for Schüco alloy door profiles Royal S65 door base profiles - foot operation - pneumatic air gun AND - drilling automat for window construction application: - drill automat for door hinge - drill taper: for 8 pcs, usable tools 6 pcs, countersink drills with dia. 11/15mm approx. 80mm long - clamping operation via foot control and drilling via manual - accessories: diverse installation parts i.D. *

Condition: used, Single-column pneumatic press, hydraulic press PAUL ANTON type PVT 2 Pneumatic table press, embossing press No. 97148 Year of manufacture approx. 1980 Compressive force: 10 ton throat depth: 100 mm Ram stroke: approx. 25 mm Csdpfxetrpiis Af Aehc Plunger surface: Ø 32 mm Table size: 250 x 220 mm Table opening: 53 x 53 mm Table height: 1060 mm Installation height: 155 mm - Very stable construction - Hydro-pneumatic press with air to oil pressure ratio - Pneumatic foot switch - ram with M12 internal thread - Metal base Space requirement L x W x H 850 x 620 x 1560 mm Weight approx. 200 kg good condition

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, power capacity 3 kW feed pressure 7 bar liter capacity / l weight 286 kg Chicago Pneumatic CPVR15 CE screw compressor - Year of manufacture 2014 The CPVR15 CE impresses with its robust design, long service life and low operating costs. Whether in workshops, workshops or industrial applications - this compressor reliably supplies you with the compressed air you need. Drive power: 3 kW Delivery pressure: 7 bar Air output: up to 58 CFM (approx. 1,640 l/min) at 7 bar Weight: 286 kg Dimensions: approx. 965 mm (L) × 620 mm (W) × 1,040 mm (H) Operating noise: approx. 50-58 dB(A) Voltage/frequency: 415 V / 50 Hz Application: Workshops, craft businesses, industrial applications with medium compressed air requirements Included in delivery: 1x compressor - Chicago Pneumatic CPVR15 CE 1x refrigeration dryer - OMI ESD 108 - 0.70kW 1x Beko Öwamat 2 - oil-water separator Csdpfx Afeh A Sfdo Ajhc Technical data was taken from publicly available sources

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, punching force: 22 t, travel distance X-axis: 3,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,500 mm, sheet thickness (max.): 8 mm, sheet thickness stainless steel (max.): 6 mm, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Punching force: 220 kN Sheet metal thickness: 8 mm Sheet metal thickness for stainless steel: 4–6 mm Working area: 2,535 × 1,280 mm Travel range X-axis: 3,000 mm Travel range Y-axis: 1,500 mm Number of stations: 18 Number of clamping jaws: 3 Number of tool cassettes: 4 pcs Part chute for parts up to: 500 × 500 mm MACHINE DETAILS TFT color screen: 10.4" Csdez Izquepfx Af Ajhc Floppy disk drive: 3.5" EQUIPMENT Rotatable tool holder Automatic repositioning system with pressure plate Automatic tool changer with 18 stations 3 clamping jaws Programmable part chute for parts up to 500 × 500 mm Programmable pressure plate with pre-selectable clamping force Good parts container Tool spray lubrication 2nd lubricant tank Punch scrap extraction Chip bin Quick shut-off for hydraulics Order table TFT color screen 10.4" 3.5" floppy disk drive Graphic programming ToPs 2000 RJ45 network connection 2-beam safety light curtain Network connection including installation Multitool control Repositioning cylinder 4 tool cassettes

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 11,800 h, laser power: 3,200 W, sheet thickness steel (max.): 8 mm, sheet thickness stainless steel (max.): 8 mm, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 4 mm, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Includes SheetMaster, ToolMaster, GripMaster! TECHNICAL DETAILS Laser power: 3,200 W Laser type: CO₂ laser TruFlow 3200 Combined punching/laser working area: 3,000 × 1,500 mm Punching mode working area: 3,000 × 1,500 mm Laser mode working area: 3,000 × 1,500 mm Max. sheet thickness, structural steel: max. 8 mm Max. sheet thickness, stainless steel: max. 8 mm Max. sheet thickness, aluminum: max. 4 mm Max. punching force: max. 220 kN Max. punching stroke rate at E = 1 mm: max. 900/min Max. marking stroke rate: max. approx. 2,800/min Csdpfxez Izu Tj Af Ashc Max. number of multi-tools with 3 clamping units: max. 18 Tool capacity: 180 tools Max. axis speed X/Y simultaneously: max. 108 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Operating hours: 11,800 h Laser on time: 42,100 h EQUIPMENT SheetMaster ToolMaster GripMaster Large-format working area without repositioning Linear magazine with multi-tools SheetMaster with two large-format tables Automatic scrap sheet removal to lifting table

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 1 h, machine/vehicle number: 6151710200, Demo tool with only 2 operating hours: Chicago Pneumatic CP4210AS push riveting machine with short alligator head Take advantage of the CP push riveting tool for the most common riveting and repair applications for metal structures in the aerospace industry. Experience the benefits of the CP push riveting tool for the most common riveting and repair applications for metal structures in the aerospace industry. Year of manufacture: 2025 Technical specifications: Csdpexwu Rcefx Af Aehc Max. compression force (90 psi/6.2 bar): 13.3 kN Max. piston stroke: 15.9 mm Height: 92 mm Length: 233 mm Weight: 1.7 kg Jaw type: Alligator short Main material: Aluminum Max. rivet size aluminum (in): 1/8 Max. rivet size aluminum (mm): 3.2 Max. rivet size steel (in): 3/32 Max. rivet size steel (mm): 2.4 Starting system: Safety lever Air inlet thread size (in): 1/4 Air inlet thread size: NPT Max. working air pressure: 6.3 bar Min. hose diameter (5 m hose length): 0.38 in Min. hose diameter (5 m hose length): 9.5 mm Visit our store; we always have a wide selection of Pneumatic tools for industry and trade in stock.

Year of construction: 2024, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: CP3T30-085AAV, Chicago Pneumatic Angle Turbine Grinder CP3T30-085AAV with autobalancer with spindle lock Turbine grinder - twice the power with less weight! Ideal tool for grinding and smoothing cast iron, steel, welds, non-ferrous metals of all kinds and stones, e.g. in steel and container construction, mechanical engineering, foundries and reinforced concrete construction Specifications: Speed (idle): 8500 min-1 Max. power: 2.3 kW Air consumption under load: 1.92 m³/min Air consumption idle: 0.48 m³/min Csdpfxoxwn R Ao Af Ajhc Weight: 2.1 kg Spindle Thread: M14 Air connection: IG 3/8" min. hose size at (5m hose length): 16 mm Required air quality: dried and oil-free