Used Mep Cobra 350 for sale (142)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2018, functionality: fully functional, cutting height (max.): 280 mm, cutting width (max.): 330 mm, saw band length: 3,650 mm, saw band speed: 1,667 mm/s, saw band width: 27 mm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Blodpfx Ajzaptrjmnoi Saw blade dimensions: 3,650 x 27 x 0.9 mm Speed: 15/100 m/min Cutting capacity at 90° round: 280 mm Cutting capacity at 90° square: 260 mm Cutting capacity at 90° flat: 330 x 260 mm Cutting capacity at 45° round: 260 mm Cutting capacity at 45° square: 250 mm Cutting capacity at 45° flat: 270 x 200 mm Cutting capacity at 60° round: 180 mm Cutting capacity at 60° square: 170 mm Cutting capacity at 60° flat: 170 x 170 mm MACHINE DETAILS Total power requirement: 2.2 kW Weight: 1,240 kg Vise: 340 mm Dimensions: 2,020 x 2,040 x 1,740 mm EQUIPMENT - Roller conveyor 2,000 mm

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2003, Used fully automatic bandsaw from MEP Type Shark 320CNC FE Bljdpfx Ajzbh Rfsmnoi Single-sided mitre cut up to 60° Capacity: round 250mm square 230mm rectangular 320x260mm at 45° left 190 mm 180 mm 270×200 mm at 60° left 120 mm 110 mm 170×170 mm

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2015, Used automatic hydraulic band saw for metal MEP Shark 230 nc hs 5.0 Automatic auger chip remover Blade size: 2950x27x0.9 Choice of cutting speed with inverterr: from 15-100 m/min Capacity: round 230mm, square 230x230mm Bedetva Nhspfx Amneli Year: 2015 Possibility of cuts also in semi-automatic mode The machine has been fully serviced, the following parts have been replaced: all bearings, reducers, both wheels (pulleys) leaf, hard metal plates in guides, main shaft, coolant pump, two jaws, coolant pipes,yojstick, fans and other consumables.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, Specifications Brand: MEP Model: Shark 282 SXI EVO Type: Semi-automatic bandsaw Year of manufacture: 2006 Country of origin: Italy Connection voltage: 400 Volt Motor power: 1.5 / 1.8 kW Cutting capacity, round, at 0°: Ø 250 mm Cutting capacity, rectangular, at 0°: 280 x 220 mm Mitre angle range: 45° to the right, 60° to the left Bandsaw speeds: 36 / 72 m/min Bandsaw blade dimensions: 2950 x 27 x 0.9 mm Material clamping: Hydraulic Cooling system: Yes Misting system: Yes Roller conveyor: Yes Blodpfjzd Txxsx Amnji Dimensions Length: 1970 mm Width: 1150 mm Height: 2000 mm Weight: Approx. 500 kg Roller conveyor, left & right: approx. 4 meters

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 1,750 h, functionality: fully functional, MEP Tiger 372 CNC LR 4.0 automatic metal circular saw (2019) Manufacturer: Mep Model: Tiger 372 CNC LR 4.0 automatic metal circular saw Year of manufacture: 2019 Condition: used, very good, inspected and cleaned Operating hours: 1750h Cutting range ROUND 0° 120 mm Cutting range ROUND 45° left 115 mm Cutting range ROUND 60° left 115 mm Cutting range ROUND 45° right 115 mm Bodpfxjy S Ezwj Amnoli Cutting range SQUARE 0° 110 mm Cutting range SQUARE 45° left 100 mm Cutting range SQUARE 60° left 90 mm Cutting range SQUARE 45° right 100 mm Cutting range FLAT 0° 180 x 100 mm Cutting range FLAT 45° left 120 x 100 mm Cutting range FLAT 60° left 90 x 90 mm Cutting range FLAT 45° right 120 x 100 mm Continuously variable speed 15 to 150 rpm Motor 5.5 kW Saw blade 370 x 32 mm Coolant system Length 2500 mm Width 1840 mm Height 1890 mm Weight 1060 kg Scope of delivery: – Documentation – 2 m feed roller conveyor – Machine lighting – Chip conveyor – Coolant system

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 2,150 h, functionality: fully functional, MEP TIGER 372 CNC LR 4.0 metal circular saw + CB4001 magazine High-performance automatic CNC metal circular saw with microprocessor control for cuts from 45°right to 60°left. Manufacturer: MEP Type: TIGER 372 CNC LR 4.0 Year of manufacture: 2018 Condition: very good, little used Switch-on hours: 2128h Cutting time: 1738h Machine with microprocessor control and two CNC-controlled axes, which allow up to 300 cutting programs, each with its own number of pieces and length, with the same material or material on the CB4001 loading magazine. Cutting range ROUND 0° 120 mm Cutting range ROUND 45° left 115 mm Cutting range ROUND 60° left 115 mm Cutting range ROUND 45° right 115 mm Cutting range SQUARE 0° 110 mm Cutting range FOUR-EDGE 45° left 100 mm Cutting range FOUR-EDGE 60° left 90 mm Cutting area FOUR-SQUARE 45° right 100 mm Cutting area FLAT 0° 180 x 100 mm Cutting area FLAT 45° left 120 x 100 mm Cutting area FLAT 60° left 90 x 90 mm Cutting range FLAT 45° right 120 x 100 mm Infinitely variable speed 15 to 150 rpm Motor 5.5 kW Saw blade 370 x 32 mm Coolant system Length 2500 mm width 1840 mm height 1890 mm Weight:1060 kg Blsdpfxjy S Ezqe Amnsi Scope of delivery: - Original documentation - 4x saw blades

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2015, cutting range 300 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 330 x 260 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 260 x 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 270 x 200 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 250 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 180 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 170 x 170 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 180 mm automatic feeds 9999,9 mm feed minimum 2.0 mm cutting diameter minimum 5.0 mm band speed 15 - 100 m/min vice 340 mm Öffnung dimensions of saw-band 3650 x 27 x 0,9 mm Control MEP CNC total power requirement 2.2 kW weight 1240 kg Bledpjy I Da Rjfx Amnji range L-W-H 1800 x 1900 x 1750 mm actual NEW price about 23.000 Euro special price on request Equipment: - robust electro-hydraulic fully automatic band saw (INDUSTRY) - with additional semi-automatic function, for cuts from 0° to 60° left - WINDOWS “CE” based MEP 50 – control and 7” touch screen display * simple and quick setting of all machine parameters * with additional soft keys + backlit display * 10 programs, each with a maximum of 9999 pieces and . a maximum length of 9999.9 mm - material feed with stepper motor via ball screw * single stroke 600 mm repeatable to saw any length * accuracy of ± 0.1/600 mm - feeder with protective cover and safety limit switch - precise setting of the cutting feed with indication in mm/min - positioning of the saw head and movement of the feeder using a joystick - automatic detection of the start of the cut - large deflection discs, adjustable from cast steel - Saw blade tension with blade tension control and display - Hard metal blade guides for maximum cutting precision - Automatic monitoring of the cutting load - Vice with quick adjustment * with interchangeable clamping and stop jaws - Large, laterally extendable chip tray and coolant container * equipped with 2 electric pumps for lubricating and cooling the saw blade * Coolant gun for cleaning the machine - Chip removal brush for cleaning the saw blade - Operating instructions DE Information from the manufacturer: When installing this saw in a network with a residual current device (FI), this should be universally current sensitive and not less than 300 mA.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2021, MEP AVT400 Capping machine Serial: 271221 Bljdpfx Aeu S Rk Hjmnji 2021, Stainless capper, Robust and easy to use capping machine suitable for applying ROPP, screw caps onto bottles with screw thread necks. Max bottle diameter 195mm, max bottle height 355mm, Up to 400 - 600 bottles per hour, mobile, 1Ph

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, functionality: unexamined, total length: 1,050 mm, total height: 2,000 mm, total width: 1,800 mm, overall weight: 550 kg, space requirement height: 2,000 mm, space requirement length: 1,050 mm, space requirement width: 1,800 mm, -KOM 3178- Here, we offer a fully automatic metal saw from the manufacturer MEP. The saw is in good optical condition. In addition to the automated operation, the saw can also be operated manually. The maximum clamping width of the workpiece is approximately 150 mm. The recommended saw blade diameter varies, depending on the profile, between 315 and 350 mm. Blodpjyykivsfx Amnji Manufacturer: MEP Type: Tiger 350 AX Total weight: approx. 550 kg Space requirements: Width: approx. 1800 mm Height: approx. 2000 mm Depth: approx. 1050 mm

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2024, type of input current: DC, cutting height (max.): 285 mm, cutting range round steel at 45°: 230 mm, cutting range round steel at 90°: 250 mm, saw band length: 2,950 mm, saw band width: 27 mm, Title MEP SHARK 282 CCS [with semi-automatic lowering] Article number SH282CCS Motor power 1.5/1.8 kW Belt opening 285 mm Belt dimensions 2950x27x0.9 mm Weight 440 kg Speed 36/72 m/min. Cutting surface 0° 250 / 220x220 / 280x220 Cutting surface 45° right 230 / 200x200 / 220x200 Cutting surface 45° left 200 / 170x170 / 200x140 Cutting surface 60° right 120 / 80x80 / 140x80 Cutting surface 60° left Description MEP sawing machine: Basic equipment: Vice with quick adjustment and adjustable guide rails Hydraulic band clamping device with clamping pressure indicator Underframe with removable coolant tray Chip clearing brush Adjusted precision stops for cuts of 0°, 45° and 60° left and 45° right Length stop for cuts of the same length Material support arm, simultaneous connection option for roller conveyor/loading side Turntable for double mitre cuts Machine is designed for pallet truck/forklift transport M2 bi-metal band saw blade for solid and profiled material Tools and operating instructions Electrical equipment: Control panel labeled cable connections Control lamp for operational readiness Main safety switch Emergency stop button Speed changeover switch Thermomagnetic protection Undervoltage release Blsdpfx Amey T N I Ronei Control handle IP 55 protected Phase comparator Low voltage system 24 Volt Electrical coolant system 48 V (attachment of a micro-spraying device possible) Motor 1.5/1.8 KW 2 speeds 36/72 m/min. Vice opening 285 Saw band 2950 x 27 x 0.9 Weight 440 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2013, Used automatic band saw MEP SHARK 310 CNC HS Blade dimensions: 4640x34x1.1 mm Variable blade cutting speed: 15–115 m/min Cutting capacity: round 310 mm, square 310x310 mm Automatic blade tensioner Automatic chip conveyor Additional equipment: vertical vise Machine weight: 2200 kg Blsdpfx Ameyyuxnonji The machine is in excellent condition and will be fully inspected and serviced.

Condition: reconditioned (used), Used semi-automatic bandsaw MEP Shark 281 sxi evo Three operating modes: semi-automatic, manual, and manual dynamic (gravity) Blade dimensions: 2950 x 27 x 0.9 mm Two blade speeds: 36/72 m/min Max vice opening: 285 mm Cutting capacity: at 0° round 250 mm, rectangle 280x200 mm at 45° round 190 mm, rectangle 180x180 mm Bodpfx Amsyyn Sueneli at 60° round 120 mm, rectangle 110x110 mm Year: 2006 Weight: 435 kg Fully serviced.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2004, Bandsaw in good condition + 2 extra new bandsaw blades. Blodpfxoy Txb Ts Amnsi

Condition: new, cutting diameter 300 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 330 x 260 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 260 x 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 270 x 200 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 180 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 170 x 170 mm height of material-table 600 mm Pitch min/max 50.000 mm vice 335 mm Öffnung band speed 15 - 100 m/min automatic feeds 600 mm dimensions of saw-band 3650 x 27 x 0,9 mm Control MEP CNC total power requirement 2.2 kW weight 1.105 kg range L-W-H 3,3 x 2,83 x 2,23 m electro-hydraulic band saw fully automatic, with additional : * semi-automatic * semi-automatic-dynamic * manual .. operation Description: - robust electro-hydraulic band saw fully automatic (INDUSTRY) * MEP - WINDOWS numerical control unit * User interface with 7” touch screen display * mechanical buttons for the sawing machine’s operating functions * guarantees reliable operation, simple and intuitive * real-time control of all cutting parameters * pivoting arm enables comfortable and safe operation * display and recording of alarm and error messages - miter cuts with automatic cycle from 0° to 60° left - semi-automatic, semi-automatic-dynamic and manual cycle * miter cuts from 45° right to 60° left - manual or semi-automatic dynamic cycle selectable * to make cuts without programming - protective housing for the safety of the worker - continuous regulation of the cutting speed from 15 to 100 m/min * via frequency converter (inverter) - Latest generation hydraulic unit Bjdpfxexabavo Amnsli * extremely powerful with low energy consumption. - Material feed with stepper motor via ball screw * mounted on opposing ball bearings * Single stroke 600 mm repeatable to saw any length. - Positioning of the saw head and movement of the feeder using a joystick. - Automatic detection of the start of the cut position - Manually operated band tension control with indication on the display * using an electronic converter - Automatic monitoring of the cutting load * using a servo valve mounted directly on the cylinder - The coolant tray is built into the base frame - Chip removal brush - Bimetal saw band for solid and profile material - Tools and instructions for use with spare parts list * Angularity = 2/12 degrees * Length accuracy = plus/minus 0.1 mm per feed

Condition: new, cutting range 300 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 330 x 260 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 260 x 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 270 x 200 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 250 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 180 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 170 x 170 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 180 mm automatic feeds 9999,9 mm feed minimum 2 mm cutting diameter minimum 5 mm band speed 15 - 100 m/min vice 340 mm Öffnung dimensions of saw-band 3650 x 27 x 0,9 mm Control MPE CNC total power requirement 2,2 kW weight 1240 kg range L-W-H 1800 x 1900 x 1750 mm Equipment: - robust electro-hydraulic fully automatic band saw (INDUSTRY) - with additional semi-automatic function, for cuts from 0° to 60° left - WINDOWS “CE” based MEP 50 – control and 7” touch screen display * simple and quick setting of all machine parameters * with additional soft keys + backlit display * 10 programs, each with a maximum of 9999 pieces and . a maximum length of 9999.9 mm - material feed with stepper motor via ball screw * single stroke 600 mm repeatable to saw any length * accuracy of ± 0.1/600 mm - feeder with protective cover and safety limit switch Blodpfoxaa Ewox Amnei - precise setting of the cutting feed with indication in mm/min - positioning of the saw head and movement of the feeder using a joystick - automatic detection of the start of the cut - large deflection discs, adjustable from cast steel - Saw blade tension with blade tension control and display - Hard metal blade guides for maximum cutting precision - Automatic monitoring of the cutting load - Vice with quick adjustment * with interchangeable clamping and stop jaws - Large, laterally extendable chip tray and coolant container * equipped with 2 electric pumps for lubricating and cooling the saw blade * Coolant gun for cleaning the machine - Chip removal brush for cleaning the saw blade - Operating instructions DE Information from the manufacturer: When installing this saw in a network with a residual current device (FI), this should be universally current sensitive and not less than 300 mA.

Condition: new, dimensions of saw-band 3650 x 27 x 0,9 mm speed 15 - 100 m/min vice 335 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 300 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 260 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 330 x 260 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 260 / 200 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 250 / 180 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 270 x 200 / 200 x 160 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 180 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 170 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 170 x 170 mm total power requirement 2,2 kW weight 1.105 kg dimensions 2700 x 2300 x 1800 mm Fully automatic electro-hydraulic band saw with multi-micro processors and additionally semi-automatic, semi-automatic-dynamic and manual Function. - Automatic cycle (cuts from 0 ° to 60 ° link). CNC machine with two controlled axes that allow for the same material thickness 1000 various editing programs, each with a different cutting length and quantity, too program. - Semi-automatic, semi-automatic-dynamic and manual cycle (cuts from 45 ° right to 60 ° left) - Semiautomatic dynamic system (manual lowering of the saw band bow up to the desired position and cycle start via the push button.) - Manual or semi-automatic-dynamic cycle to cut directly without Programming. Some features: - New fieldbus communication system (Modbus protocol) - Display with 20 characters x 4 lines to display the technical parameters such as: - Saw blade speed - Number of programmed and executed cuts - saw blade thickness - feed length - cutting time - ammeter - belt tension - Display of (about 100) diagnostic messages and warnings, everything in the respective user language. - Display and entry of the alarm and error messages with the possibility of display incidents that have occurred. - automatic parameter setting via control, if a new driver or Inverter is mounted. - Electronic inverter for continuous regulation of the belt speed of 15 up to 100 m / min. - New hydraulic control unit of the latest generation, highly efficient and with low energy consumption. - New material supply of 600 mm with stepper motor and ball screw mounted on opposite ball bearings. - Hublauf the saw blade directly from the control panel programmable, for Adaptation to the cutting material. - Electronic band tension control. - Automatic monitoring of the cutting load by a direct on the Cylinder mounted servo valve. - The coolant sump (equipped with 2 electric pumps for lubrication and Cooling of the saw blade) is installed in the base. - Swarf drawer (can be replaced by a chip conveyor - see Bjdpfx Ajyv Nylemnoli Optional) - Preparation for the installation of the minimum lubrication set of the saw blade (Optional), in addition to conventional standard lubrication with emulsion oil. Chip removal brush. - Machine is intended for lifting truck transport. - Bi-metal saw band for solid and profile material.

Condition: new, dimensions of saw-band 2950x27x0,9 mm 2 speeds 36/72 m/min Vice opening 285 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 250 mm Blodpfx Aeyv Nptomnsi capacity 90 degrees: square 220 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 280x220 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 230/200 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 200/170 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 220x200/200x140 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 120 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 80 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 140x100 mm output 1,5 / 1,8 kW Weight 440 kg dimensions 1700x1000x1650 mm - with semi-automatic lowering - The CUT CONTROL SYSTEM allows semi-automatic lowering of the Saw bow by the weight of the saw head - The lowering speed is infinitely regulated. Single cuts can do so be carried out with uniform feed - The SHARK 282 CCS has a turntable for double-sided miter. The cut always takes place in the same groove

Condition: new, saw blade diameter 350 x 32 x 2,5 mm Blsdpfx Amjyv Nl Ijnoi 15/30/45/90 U/min vice 190 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 115 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 95 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 180x95 mm 90 mm 90 mm 110 mm 95 mm 125x95 mm 110 mm 95 mm 125x95 mm total power requirement 1,8/2,5 kW weight 410 kg

Condition: new, dimensions of saw-band 4640x34x1,1 mm 15-100 m/min 515 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 320 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 330 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 510x320 mm 320 mm 320 mm 350x320 mm 230 mm 230 mm 230x310 mm 320 mm 320 mm 380x320 mm 250 mm 250 mm 250x320 mm total power requirement 4 kW Weight 1190 kg Bledsyv Nkkjpfx Amnoi Overall size 2000x1200x1800 mm

Condition: new, 36/72 m/min 285 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 250 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 230 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 280x200 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 190 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 180 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 180x180 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 120 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 110 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 110x110 mm dimensions of saw-band 2950 x 27 x 0,9 mm output 1,5 / 1,8 kW Blsdpfx Amsyv Nfuonsi Weight 435 kg dimensions 1700x1000x1840 mm Semi-automatic function: - Vice closes and engine starts - Saw head lowers for the cut - Engine shuts off - Saw head lifts - vise opens

Condition: new, 36/72 m/min 285 mm dimensions of saw-band 2950 x 27 x 0,9 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 220 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 250 mm Blsdsyv Narspfx Amnoi capacity 90 degrees: flat 280x220 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 120 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 80 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 140x100 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 230/200 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 200/170 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 220x200/200x140 mm total power requirement 1,5/1,8 kW Weight 485 kg Overall size 1970x1150x1840 mm Semi-automatic function: - Vice closes and engine starts - Saw head lowers for the cut - Engine shuts off - Saw head lifts, vice opens Semiautomatic dynamic system: Manual lowering of the saw blade to the desired Position and cycle start via the manual button. Upper position is saved automatically.

Condition: new, dimensions of saw-band 2950x27x0,9 mm 36/72 m/min 285 mm capacity 90 degrees: round 250 mm capacity 90 degrees: square 230 mm capacity 90 degrees: flat 280x200 mm capacity 45 degrees: round 190 mm capacity 45 degrees: square 180 mm capacity 45 degrees: flat 180x180 mm capacity 60 degrees: round 120 mm capacity 60 degrees: square 110 mm capacity 60 degrees: flat 110x110 mm total power requirement 1,5/1,8 kW weight 375 kg dimensions 1700x1000x1650 mm Domestic equipments: - with semi-automatic lowering Bodpsyvvqkjfx Amnjli - The CUT CONTROL SYSTEM allows semi-automatic lowering of the Saw bow by the weight of the saw head - The lowering speed is infinitely regulated. Single cuts can do so be carried out with uniform feed

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2011, Used automatic metal band saw MEP SHARK 282 nc evo Year of manufacture: 2011 Blade dimensions: 2950x27x0.9mm Cutting angle: from -45° to +60° Four operating modes: manual, semi-automatic dynamic, semi-automatic, and automatic Blade cutting speed: from 15 to 100m/min Bedpfx Aoykvg Hemnjli Cutting capacity at 0°: - round 250mm - square 220mm - rectangle 280x220mm Machine weight: 980kg The machine is fully refurbished.

Condition: used, Multifunction Center Syntax 25 Working hours: 4900 h. Bar diameters: 8 – 25 mm 2 bars simultaneously: 8 – 16 mm Max. Bundle length: 12000 mm. Bodoy Uhwmepfx Amnjli Feeding speed: 3,2 m/s Bending speed: 1000 º/s Cutting time: 4/10 s Installed power: 31 kW Working hours: 4900 h. Bar diameters: 8 – 25 mm 2 bars simultaneously: 8 – 16 mm Max. Bundle length: 12000 mm. Feeding speed: 3,2 m/s Bending speed: 1000 º/s Cutting time: 4/10 s Installed power: 31 kW

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2011, Used automatic hydraulic bandsaw for metal MEP SHARK 332 NC EVO Blade dimensions: 3320x27x0.9mm Bsdpfxjul Svlo Amnsli Mitre angle: from 45° to +60° Operating modes: manual, semi-automatic dynamic, semi-automatic, automatic Cutting speed: 15-100m/min (inverter) Cutting capacity: at 0° - round 300mm - square 260mm - rectangle 330x260mm Dimensions: 2600x2320x2000mm Year of manufacture: 2011 Weight: 1050kg The machine is fully refurbished and tested.