Used Deckel Maho Dmu 50 T for sale (323)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 17,797 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 880 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 630 mm, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 32, swivel angle B-axis (min.): -30 °, swivel angle B-axis (max.): 90 °, TECHNICAL DETAILS Control: MillPlus iT Heidenhain X travel: 880 mm Y travel: 630 mm Z travel: 630 mm B axis: -30° / +90° C axis: available Spindle and Drive Spindle speed: 20 - 12,000 rpm Spindle taper: SK 40 DIN 69871 Torque at 40 % / 100 % duty cycle: 28 / 19 kW Table and Workpiece Table size: 1,250 x 700 mm Table load capacity: 650 kg NC rotary table: Ø 800 mm Kedpsxf A E Refx Aanenf Tool Magazine Tool change system: 2 × 16 positions MACHINE DETAILS Operating hours: 43,802 h Spindle hours: 17,797 h Total power requirement: 44 kW Machine weight: 9.5 t Space requirements: 3.50 × 3.20 × 2.60 m Coolant system standard volume: 250 liters EQUIPMENT - Renishaw OMP60 probe - Rotoclear - Rinse gun - High-pressure pump - Chip conveyor - Air filtration system - ICS (internal coolant supply)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, Two CNC milling machines DMG are available. 1) Deckel Maho DMU 100 monoBlock, year of manufacture: 2011, travel X/Y/Z: 1150mm/710mm/710mm, tool positions: 32, rapid traverse: 30m/min, tool holder: SK40, speed: 18000rpm. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 4250mm/3500mm/3300mm, weight: approx. 10000kg, control: Heidenhain iTNC 530, operating hours: 30521h, spindle hours: 15388h. 2) Deckel Maho DMU 60 monoBlock, year of manufacture: 2006, travel X/Y/Z: 730mm/560mm/560mm, tool positions: 24, rapid traverse: 30m/min, tool holder: SK40. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 2900mm/1900mm/2250mm, weight: approx. 7000kg, control: Heidenhain iTNC 530, operating hours: 39296h, spindle hours: 15305h. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Only package sale possible. Ksdpfx Aasxtpqvjnenf

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2002, 5-Axis Machining Center - Universal DECKEL MAHO DMU 70 EVO Year of manufacture: 2002 Control: MillPlus iT Heidenhain Machine hours: 33,289.6 h Spindle hours: 10,533.5 h Technical Data: X-axis travel: 750 mm Y-axis travel: 600 mm Z-axis travel: 520 mm Main Spindle: Speed range - main spindle: 20 - 18,000 rpm Drive power - main spindle: 35 / 25 kW Max. torque: 130 / 87 Nm NC Rotary Swivel Table: Clamping surface: 700 x 500 mm Swivel range, B-axis: 180° Rotatable, C-axis: 360° Max. table load: 350 kg Centering bore: 30 H6 mm T-slots: 7x 14H7 x 63 mm Table speed range: 21.5 rpm Tool Magazine: Number of tool positions: 32 Max. tool length: 315 mm Max. tool diameter: 105 mm Max. tool diameter with adjacent pockets empty: 130 mm Max. tool weight: 6 kg Ksdpoxf Hlhofx Aanenf

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 86,863 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 750 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 520 mm, controller model: Heidenhain iTNC530, table width: 800 mm, table length: 620 mm, overall weight: 9,000 kg, spindle speed (min.): 18,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 39,186 h, number of slots in tool magazine: 60, A well-maintained used DMU 70 EVO Linear is for sale Ksdpexcnd Tsfx Aanjnf

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 36109, travel distance X-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 400 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 400 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 6,000 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 6,000 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 6,000 m/min, nominal power (apparent): 16 kVA, total height: 2,000 mm, total length: 3,000 mm, total width: 2,800 mm, table width: 480 mm, table length: 800 mm, table load: 530 kg, rotational speed (min.): 31 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 5,000 rpm, overall weight: 2,800 kg, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: documentation/manual, Neat machine, still runs smoothly and produces precise work. The machine can be inspected in operation. Kjdpfxsxt Nlyj Aanjnf

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2009, x-travel 800 mm y-travel 800 mm z-travel 800 mm control iTNC 530 Heidenhain Speed Mainspindle 50 - 18.000 min/-1 power capacity - main spindel 28 kW max. Torque 121 Nm tool taper HSK-A 63 Swivel range -30 / +180 ° table surface area dia. 900 x 700 mm max. table load 1.400 kg table speed 30 min/-1 rotatable C: 360 ° number of toolpositions 40 pos. tool taper HSK-A 63 max. tool diameter 230 mm max. tool length 450 mm max. tool weight 15,0 kg rapid traverse ( X / Y / Z ) 60 m/min Feed force ( X / Y / Z ) 13 / 13 / 9 kN weight of the machine ca. 13,0 t dimensions of the machine ca. 5,5 x 3,5 x 3,5 m Kjdpfju Ag Irjx Aansnf total power requirement 68 kVA 5 Axis Machining Center - Universal DMG DECKEL MAHO - DMU 80 P duoBLOCK - Swivel-Milling-Head (B-Axis) - NC-Rotary Table (C-Axis) - Application Tuning Cycle ATC - WITHOUT clamping devices

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2000, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 700 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 30,000 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30,000 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30,000 m/min, 5-axis CNC machine (VMC) DECKEL MAHO - DMU80P MACH-ID 9194 Kedsw Rdl Dspfx Aanjnf Make: DECKEL MAHO Type: DMU80P Control: HeidenHain TNC430 Year: 2000

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, DMU60: 5-axis Spindle 18,000 rpm Tool magazine with 24 positions Tool holder SK40 Spindle hours: 15,305 Zeroclamp 6 pots 138 (zero-point clamping system) DMU100: Ksdpfx Aaoxpt Idsnenf 5-axis Spindle 18,000 rpm Tool magazine with 32 positions Tool holder SK40 Spindle hours: 15,389 Zeroclamp 12 pots 138 (zero-point clamping system)

Condition: used, DECKEL MAHO DMU 60T HEIDENHAIN 426 – worktable dimensions (length x width): 900 x 500 mm – table load: 350 kg Knsdpjwg Df Defx Aanjf – maximum feeds in the X/Y/Z axes: 600/525/ 500 mm

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2008, 1 used vertical machining center Manufacturer: Deckel Maho Model: DMU 80 monoblock Year of manufacture: 2008 Control: ITNC 530 Technical specifications X travel: 980 mm Y travel: 630 mm Z travel: 630 mm Control: iTNC 530 Total power requirement: 10 / 15 kW Machine weight approx.: 9.5 t Space requirements approx.: 4*4*2.5 m Additional information Equipment: Electronic handwheel Operation mode 4 Manual swivel milling head Motor spindle 12,000 rpm SK 40 / Clamping DIN 69872 Kodpsxa Eudjfx Aansnf 32-tool magazine Fixed table 1250 x 700 mm Chip conveyor Coolant system

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, operating hours: 78,592 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 560 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 560 mm, operating hours of spindle: 26,290 h, Motor spindle 12,000 rpm 24 magazine positions SK40 3D path control iTNC 530 Further technical data can be found in the attachment. Kedew U Tbijpfx Aansnf Note: We offer flexible financing solutions for all machines as well as a professional relocation service. Dismantling, transport and proper installation – all from a single source. Billing according to individual conditions and terms. Contact us for your personal offer.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, x-travel 750 mm y-travel 600 mm z-travel 520 mm control iTNC 530 Heidenhain turning speed range - main spindle 20 - 18.000 min/-1 power capacity - main spindel 35 / 25 kW max. Torque 130 / 87 Nm tool taper HSK-A63 table surface area 700 x 500 mm Swivel range B-Axis 0 - 180 ° Swivel range C-Axis 0,001 ° max. table load 350 kg center hole 30 H6 mm T-slots 7x 14H7 x 63 mm table turning speeds 21,5 rpm number of toolpositions 32 pos. max. tool length 315 mm max. tool diameter 105 mm max. tool-dia with free toolbox 130 mm max. tool weight 6,0 kg rapid traverse ( X / Y / Z ) 50 / 50 / 50 m/min feed speeds 20.000 mm/min Feed force X / Y / Z: 8 / 8 / 7 kN total power requirement 50 kVA weight of the machine ca. 8,5 t dimensions of the machine ca. 6,5 x 3,5 x 3,5 m Kodpfsuntmdox Aanenf 5 Axis-CNC-Machining Center DECKEL MAHO - DMU 70 eVolution - 5 Axis - NC-Swivel-Rotary-Table - Operating-Hours: Power-On: ca. 62.500h / Spindle: ca. 15.100h

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, x-travel 500 mm y-travel 420 mm z-travel 500 mm Knodpfx Aaew Inrvsnsf spindle taper SK 40 table surface area 700 x 400 mm table load capacity 800 kg control Heidenhain TNC 426 rated capacity 40 kVA voltage 400 V weight of the machine ca. 6,5 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,4 x 3,7 x 2,9 m DECKEL-MAHO machining centres are suitable for manual and automatic operation. --> Area of application MILLING: --> DRILLING: --> Face milling --> Face countersinking --> Circular milling --> Circular drilling --> Screw milling --> Screw drilling --> Gear milling --> Profile drilling --> Profile milling --> Form drilling --> Form milling --> Including vertical tool changer with double gripper --> Tool magazine, variable space coding (VPC): --> Number of tools: 20 --> Standard tool - max. Ø: 90 mm --> Special tool - max. Ø with free neighbouring spaces: 140 mm --> Max. tool length from spindle nose: 300 mm --> Max. tool weight: 12 kg

Year of construction: 1996, condition: good (used), A used machining center of the company DECKEL MAHO equipped with: - MillPlus CNC control - Rigid angular table - coolant system - lighting system Knjdpfx Aehzt Theanjf - tool changer 25-fold - documentation traverse X/ Y/ Z 800/ 650/ 550mm spindle speed 20- 6300rpm tool holder SK 40 Further tech. Data: see pdf. document Tech. Data and dimensions: Errors excepted.

Condition: used, CNC 3+2 axis vertical machining center DECKEL MAHO type DMU 35 M CNC control SIEMENS 810D with ShopMill Manufacturer no. 11065353554 Year of manufacture 2001 Travel paths: X: 350 mm, Y: 240 mm, Z: 340 mm Table movements: C-axis: 360° Swivel range: +105° / -15° Universal swivel - rotary table: 400 x 290 mm, center hole 30H6 Table load: max. 100 kg Distance spindle nose - table: min. 145 mm to max. 485 mm Feed rate: 5,000 mm/min Rapid traverse (X / Y / Z): 5 m/min Input resolution: 0.01 mm Total power requirement: 15 kVA Speed range - main spindle: 20 - 6,300 min/-1 Drive power - main spindle: 6.3 / 10 kW (100% / 40% ED) Torque: max. 55 / 80 Nm Tool holder: SK 40 DIN 69871 Pull bolt: DIN 69872 or ISO 7388/2 Type B Interface: Serial RS232C, LAN (RJ45) Power connection: 400 volts, 50 Hz, 15 kVA Compressed air connection: 6 bar - CNC control Siemens Sinumerik 810D with ShopMill V05.03.22, NCU 03.03.34-CCU1E, MMC103 - 3-axis controlled (X, Y and Z axis) - Manual swivel rotary table, C axis = table rotation 360°, B-axis = swivel range +105°/ -15° - direct path measuring system for all 5 axes - electronic handwheel - spindle drive via servo motor with toothed belt and 2 gear stages - fully protected cabin with sliding door - swiveling control panel - coolant nozzles on the vertical head - chip tray with coolant container and cooling lubricant pump Knodpfx Aasvt D D Ujnef - work area lighting - documentation available space requirement L x W x H 2000 x 2000 x 2100 mm weight 1750 kg good condition

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 12,926 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 12160000083, travel distance X-axis: 936 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 850 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 651 mm, rotational speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS X-axis travel: 935 mm Y-axis travel: 850 mm Z-axis travel: 650 mm Table Dimensions: 1,200 x 850 mm Table load capacity: max. 4,000 kg Kodjwu Em Sepfx Aanenf Spindle Spindle speed: 10,000 rpm Power: 44 kW Torque: 288 Nm Tool system Magazine capacity: 30 Tool diameter: 160 mm Tool length: 365 mm Feed rate: max. 40,000 mm/min Rapid traverse: 40 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Dimensions: 5.1 x 3.1 x 3.2 m Weight: 14.6 t Connected load: 63 kVA Operating voltage: 400 V, 50 Hz Program run hours: 36,420 h Spindle hours: 12,946 h EQUIPMENT – without magnetic table

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1997, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 570035, travel distance X-axis: 710 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 520 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 520 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, feed rate X-axis: 10 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 10 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 10 m/min, total height: 3,300 mm, total length: 4,600 mm, total width: 5,500 mm, table width: 500 mm, table length: 700 mm, overall weight: 6,000 kg, spindle speed (min.): 20 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, spindle motor power: 25,000 W, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: documentation/manual, 5-axis machining center, manufacturer: DECKEL MAHO, type: DMU 70 V, year of manufacture: 1996, serial no.: 570035, travel X/Y/Z): 710/520/520 mm, HEIDENHAIN control, max. spindle speed 12,000 rpm, 60-fold tool changer, compact filter system INTERLIT SUK200/900, year of manufacture: 1997, filling volume 900 l, filter surface 0.2 m³, chip conveyor, internal coolant supply Comment: 1 tool changer defective Knsdpfx Asrkz A Ijansf

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, x-travel 730 mm y-travel 560 mm z-travel 560 mm control iTNC 530 Heidenhain Kjdpfx Aajwpw E Nonjnf turning speed range - main spindle max. 18.000 min/-1 power capacity - main spindel 10 / 15 kW max. Torque 130 / 87 Nm tool taper HSK-A63 swivellable NC: ° table surface area 1.000 x 600 mm T-slots 9x 14 x 63 mm table diameter 600 mm rotatable C: 360 ° max. table load 500 kg number of toolpositions 60 pos. tool taper HSK-A63 total power requirement 40 kVA weight of the machine ca. ca. 11,0 t dimensions of the machine ca. 4,5 x 4,5 x 3,5 m CNC - MachiningCenter Universal DECKEL MAHO - DMU 60 monoBLOCK - 5 Axis - NC-Rotary-Table - Swivel-MillingHead

Year of construction: 2000, condition: excellent (used), I have for sale a Deckel Maho DMU 100T machining center Control: Heidenhain MillPlus Technical condition of the machine - Very good Year of production: 2000 Country of Manufacture: Germany Machine parameters: Axis travel "X" :1080mm "Y" axis travel: 710mm "Z" axis travel 710mm Torsion head Maximum spindle speed 12,000 rpm. Tool storage: 32pcs(2x16 tools) High-pressure cooling Spindle cooling Heidenhain measuring scales on all axes Chip conveyor central lubrication hydraulic tool clamping Spindle taper SK40 Full programming manual Kedslffzcepfx Aansnf Documentation Machine weight 10t. Included in the price loading Stal-Com company for 17 years we are engaged in sales, service and training on CNC machines from DMG group. We specialize in all models of Gildemeister lathes and Deckel Maho Machining Centers. All machines undergo a meticulous technical inspection. In addition to customers from Poland, our machines are also purchased by customers from all over Europe and parts of Asia. Each machine can be checked during production as we also do machining. After purchasing a machine from our company, we provide training for the crew as well as we can set up the production of details at the customer's site. We cooperate with many companies on a permanent basis to which we provide further machine tools. Stal-Com Rafał Dziendziel

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2004, operating hours: 64,500 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 1505709006, travel distance X-axis: 750 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 520 mm, rotational speed (max.): 42,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 60, swivel angle B-axis (max.): 180 °, Machine in good condition, measurement protocol available TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel X: 750 mm Travel Y: 600 mm Travel Z: 520 mm Table Clamping surface: Ø 700 × 500 mm Central/max table load: 350 kg NC rotary-swivel table: 700 × 500 mm B-axis: 180° C-axis: 360° Spindle Spindle speed: 42,000 rpm Tool holder: HSK E50 Spindle cooler: available Control CNC control: HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 Electronic handwheel: available Preparation for 3D probe HEIDENHAIN TS 641: without probe BA: 4 Tool management Tool changer: 60 positions Speed Rapid traverse: 50 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Machine dimensions (L × W × H): 3,200 × 2,650 × 2,800 mm Machine weight: 9 t Total power requirement: 50 kVA Power supply: 400 V Operating times Power-on hours: 141,300 h Spindle hours: 64,500 h Control on time: 146,100 h Knjdpfxowrz Nws Aanjf EQUIPMENT - 5-axis simultaneous HSC machining center - NC rotary-swivel table with B and C axes - Chip conveyor present - Electronic handwheel for manual operation - Laser for tool measurement - Prepared for 3D probe HEIDENHAIN TS 641 - Oil mist extraction integrated - Spindle cooling available - No internal coolant (IKZ) available

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1999, operating hours: 52,964 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 650 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 550 mm, controller model: Heidenhain MillPlus, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, No reserve price - guaranteed sale at the highest bid! TECHNICAL DETAILS X-axis: 800 mm Y-axis: 650 mm Z-axis: 550 mm Control: Heidenhain MillPlus Table Table length: 1,100 mm Table width: 650 mm Ksdpfewnbqgsx Aansnf Table load: max. 800 kg Feed rate X-axis: 20,000 mm/min Y-axis: 20,000 mm/min Z-axis: 20,000 mm/min Spindle Spindle mount: 40 ISO / BT / MK Spindle power: 15 kW Speed: max. 12,000 rpm Tool changer Number of tools: 24 Number of controlled axes: 3 MACHINE DETAILS Length: 3,400 mm Width: 2,400 mm Height: 2,800 mm Weight: 8,700 kg EQUIPMENT - 4th axis - Chip conveyor - Coolant system - Control cabinet

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 760 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 560 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 560 mm, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 60, 5-axis machining center with rotary table (C) and tilting head (B) The machine comes from a large operation and was maintained preventively. TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel X: 760 mm Travel Y: 560 mm Travel Z: 560 mm Control: 840 D Powerline Siemens Tool holder: SK 40 Number of tool magazine positions: 60 Spindle speed: 0–12,000 rpm Pallet size: 630 x 500 mm Feed rate: 20–15,000 mm/min Rapid traverse: 50 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Total connected load: 64.2 kVA Total power requirement: 26 kW Machine weight: 12 t Space requirements: 5.2 x 4.5 x 2.45 m Spindle hours: 20,844 h Operating hours: 58,437 h Dimensions and Weight Machine body length: 3,450 x 2,400 x 2,650 mm Machine body weight: approx. 6.50 t Tool magazine length: 2,600 x 1,000 x 2,000 mm Tool magazine weight: approx. 0.50 t Kodpfewvitxox Aanjnf Cooling unit length: 1,850 x 1,750 x 1,500 mm Cooling unit weight: approx. 0.50 t Chip conveyor length: 3,200 x 1,000 x 1,700 mm Chip conveyor weight: approx. 0.50 t EQUIPMENT - Pallet changer with 2 pallets - Tool changer with 60 positions

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, operating hours: 35,319 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 11460000643, travel distance X-axis: 1,250 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 10,000 mm, spindle speed (min.): 10 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, 5-axis machining center, manufacturer: DECKEL MAHO, type: DMU 125 P duoBLOCK, year of manufacture: 2006, operating hours (h): 35,319, serial no.: 11460000643, travels (X/Y/Z): 1,250/1,000/1,000 mm, spindle speed max. 10,000 rpm, 60-fold tool changer, B-axis, 190° swivel, HEIDENHAIN Mill Plus control, internal coolant supply, tool measuring system, chip conveyor, DMG filter system, serial no.: 13812-01560, DMG WK331 cooling unit. Kodpforkz Tfjx Aanjnf

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, operating hours: 27,000 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 710 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 520 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 520 mm, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 32, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel X-axis: 710 mm Travel Y-axis: 520 mm Travel Z-axis: 520 mm Number of machining axes: 5 Simultaneous CNC axes: 3 Clamping area table: 700 mm Workpiece weight: 350 kg Tool holder: HSK A63 Drive power S1 100%: 15 kW Max spindle speed: 18,000 rpm Spindle type: vertical Max tool diameter: 40 mm Magazine type: chain magazine Number of tool positions: 32 MACHINE DETAILS Overall height: 2,760 mm Overall weight: 6,000 kg Required length: 2,710 mm Required width: 2,750 mm Connected load: 32 kVA Spindle hours: 27,000 h Kodpfjwqgrhjx Aansnf Operating hours: 83,450 h EQUIPMENT - Coolant system - Fully enclosed working area - CE compliant

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2000, Hello I have for sale Deckel machining center Maho DMU 80T -4 axes Control: Heidenhain Technical condition of the machine - perfect Year of production: 2000 Country of Manufacture: Germany Machine parameters: "X" axis travel : 880mm "Y" axis travel: 650mm Knsdpfer Rp Tdsx Aanof "Z" axis travel 650mm Automatically Swiveling Head Maximum spindle speed 12,000 rpm. Tool storage: 24pcs(2x12 tools) Heidenhain measuring scales on all axes Spindle cooling High-pressure cooling system Chip conveyor central lubrication hydraulic tool clamping spindle taper SK40 Full programming instructions Documentation Included in the price of loading