Used Sugar Cane Mills for sale (9,588)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, 🔨 Maximize Your Recycling Power with Mizar Hammer Mill! ♻️ The Mizar Hammer Mill is a high-efficiency grinding solution engineered to meet the toughest demands of the recycling and processing industries. With its high-speed rotating hammers, it crushes, grinds, and pulverizes a wide range of materials—including plastics, wood, agricultural waste, and complex metals—into fine, manageable particles. 🔧 Why Mizar Hammer Mill? ✅ Robust & Innovative Design – Built for heavy-duty use with minimal maintenance ✅ Adjustable Output – Customizable particle size for different materials ✅ High Throughput – Ensures consistent, large-scale processing ✅ Energy Efficient – Engineered for lower operating costs and higher productivity ♻️ Ideal for Recycling 🟢 Circuit Boards 🟢 Radiators Fsdpfx Afjwhap Uspefu 🟢 Multi-metal Materials Whether you're processing e-waste, metallic mixtures, or industrial by-products, the Mizar Hammer Mill offers unmatched performance, durability, and versatility. 🔩 Take control of your recycling process with a solution trusted by industry professionals.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, The TRM Series Turbo Mills is an advanced grinding system used primarily in the recycling of electronic boards and cables for the effective crushing and grinding of these materials. Plastics, metals, and other components found in electronic boards and cables are reduced to fine particles and transformed into recyclable raw materials thanks to this machine. With its high-speed rotors, the Turbo Mill carries out the grinding process, reducing materials to micron sizes through friction and impact forces. ✅ Superior Grinding Performance – Friction & impact forces ensure ultra-fine particle sizes. ✅ High-Speed Rotors – Maximum efficiency in material reduction. ✅ Durable & High-Efficiency – Designed for continuous, long-term operation. ✅ Eco-Friendly & Sustainable – Ideal for electronic waste recycling. 🔸 Choose the Right Model for Your Needs! Technical Specifications 🔹 TRM S1 Power: 15 kW Rotor Diameter: 380 mm Length: 1420 mm Width: 700 mm Height: 700 mm Weight: 660 kg 🔹 TRM M1 Power: 30 kW Rotor Diameter: 500 mm Length: 1680 mm Width: 820 mm Height: 920 mm Weight: 870 kg 🔹 TRM L1 Power: 45 kW Rotor Diameter: 620 mm Ffjdpfov Hm S Iox Afpsu Length: 1790 mm Width: 940 mm Height: 1040 mm Weight: 1000 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, functionality: fully functional, Tabulka 1800 x 1800 mm Průměr vřetena 130 mm Osy X x Y x Z ... 2000 x 2000 x 800 mm Vřeteno 800 ot/min Ffjdowhpv Ropfx Afpeu Max. zatížení stolu 12 t Strojní dimesniony 6700 x 6000 x 4420 mm Hmotnost stroje 32 000 kg Řídicí systém MEFI 872 Series. Přestavěn v roce 1998.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2013, operating hours: 7,100 h, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 650 mm, turning diameter over cross slide: 350 mm, turning diameter: 385 mm, spindle speed (min.): 4,500 rpm, spindle bore: 67 mm, travel distance X-axis: 255 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 800 mm, For sale: Used DMG NEF400 V3, 5th Generation ISM 2-axis universal lathe with C-axis. Travel distances: X: 255mm Z: 800mm Swing over bed: 385mm Swing diameter: 350mm Turning length: 650mm Equipment: - Main spindle as integrated spindle motor - Max. spindle speed: 4,500 rpm - Drive power: 8.0/11.5 kW (100/40% duty cycle) - 12-position VDI30 disc-type turret with 6 driven positions - C-axis and spindle brake (hydraulic) - Automatic tailstock, MK4 mounting, travel: 680mm - CNC control Siemens 840D Solutionline with ERGOline Control, Sinumerik Operate, and ShopTurn 3G Ffedpoxzqnrefx Afpju - Operating system: Linux - Technology cycle for applying alternating spindle speeds for vibration-critical setups - Manual tool measurement device in work area - Hydraulic unit - Coolant spray gun - Mechanical oil mist separator - Reinforced coolant pump: 12 bar, 23 l/min - Chip conveyor with discharge height of 1,250mm, discharging to the right Bar machining package consisting of: - Workpiece pickup unit with left-side conveyor for parts up to max. 65mm diameter, 150mm length, and 3kg max. weight - Bar clamping device inner draw-tube diameter max.: 67mm - Interface for bar loader magazine - Foot switch for tailstock operation - Hydraulic 3-jaw chuck SMW-AUTOBLOK - RMS sensor (Relocation Machine Security) Machine available immediately! Machine ready for operation! Loading by us included! Transport can be arranged upon request!

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 9,080 h, functionality: fully functional, For sale: Well-maintained CNC turning and milling center DMG Mori Seiki NLX 2500 SY/700, year of manufacture 2011, equipped with Mitsubishi 730 BM control! Only approx. 9,000 operating hours! Travel axes Ffsdpexzqhrofx Afpsu X-axis: 260 mm Y-axis: 100 mm Z-axis: 795 mm Equipment and accessories: - Tool turret: 12 stations, all powered - Driven tool speed: Max. 10,000 rpm - Parts catcher - Electrical connection: 400 V - Power consumption: 37.6 KVA - Internal cooling: available - Main spindle chuck: Kitagawa BB210AB - Sub-spindle chuck: Kitagawa B206A521F - Swing diameter: 366 mm - Turning length: 705 mm - Spindle bore: 80 mm - Main spindle max. speed: 4,000 rpm, with 3-jaw chuck - Main spindle power: 18.5 kW - Sub-spindle max. speed: 6,000 rpm, with 3-jaw chuck - Chip conveyor - Tool measurement system in the working area - Manually deployable measuring arm for sub-spindle - Short bar loader, manufacturer: LNS - Includes tools: 8 fixed tools, 3 driven tools - Includes extraction system, brand: Indusa - Includes complete documentation Machine available immediately! Machine has been fully cleaned and inspected! We will undertake loading of the machine! Transport can be organized upon request!

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2003, functionality: fully functional, For sale: Well-maintained EMCO Hyperturn 665 MC Plus with IEMCA Master 880MP-E bar loader, chip conveyor, and high-pressure coolant pumps! Machine was exclusively used for machining brass parts! CNC Turning and Milling Center | EMCO Hyperturn 665 MC Plus with main and sub-spindle, C and Y axes, dual turrets each with 12 driven tool stations! Technical Data: Swing diameter over bed: 600 mm Swing diameter over cross slide: 500 mm Control: Siemens Sinumerik 840D Max. turning diameter: 430 mm Max. turning length: 744 mm Max. bar capacity: 65 mm Ffsdpfx Aexzq Ncofpsu Travel - X: 270 mm Travel - Z: 750 mm Travel - X2: 205 mm Travel - Z2: 750 mm Travel - Y: 100 (+/- 50) mm Main spindle speed: 0 - 5,000 rpm Sub-spindle speed: 0 - 7,000 rpm Tool turret: 2x 12 positions, all driven! Tool holder: VDI 30 Upper turret: X, Z, Y axes Lower turret: X, Z axes Sub-spindle traverse (left/right): Z3 axis C11 spindle: 65 mm diameter (hollow chuck cylinder) C12 spindle: 45 mm diameter (solid chuck cylinder) with part ejector Tool turret type: Sauter 2x 14 bar high-pressure pumps Accessories: Complete tooling cabinet with driven and static toolholders as well as carbide inserts and tool holders Collet chucks for main and sub-spindle Full documentation etc. Machine available immediately! Ready for operation! Loading will be handled by us! Transport can be organized upon request!

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, feed length X-axis: 1,000 mm, feed length Y-axis: 750 mm, feed length Z-axis: 600 mm, For sale: the MAHO MH 1000 milling machine shown in the photos, manufactured by the German company MAHO. The machine is operational, connected, and ready for work. Its condition is assessed as very good. The machine can be connected and test-run on site. Loading the machine is included in the price. TECHNICAL DATA: Ffjdpfx Afovmhtyspsu - Rapid feeds on all axes - Mechanically clamped tool - X axis travel: 1000 mm - Y axis travel: 750 mm - Z axis travel: 600 mm - Spindle taper: ISO 40 - Quill with automatic feed - Swivel head - Table dimensions: 740 x 1250 mm, triple-swivel - The table has an additional manual travel on the Y axis of ±200 mm - Table swivels 360 degrees - Table swivels longitudinally and transversely ±30 degrees - Speeds from 32 to 1600 RPM - Machine dimensions: 3500x2500x2500 mm - Weight: approx. 5500 kg

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: a robust horizontal milling machine from the renowned manufacturer VEB Heckert Auerbach (GDR), model FW 250x1000. The machine is in very good condition, complete, fully operational, and ready for immediate use. ✔ Technical specifications: • Model: FW 250x1000 • Year of manufacture: 1979 • Manufacturer: VEB Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Auerbach, Fritz Heckert Combine • Weight: approx. 1,700 kg • Worktable: 250 × 1000 mm, T-slots • Spindle speed range: 630 – 1,800 rpm • Power supply: 3x380 V / 50 Hz • Motor power: 5.8 kW • Control voltage: 220 V • Rated current: 16 A, fuse protection: 25 A • Mechanical and automatic feeds in axes ✔ Equipment included: • Heavy-duty machine vice on the table • Work light • Coolant system Fedpew Uab Nofx Afpefu • Complete control panel with setting wheels and feed controls ✔ Advantages: • Very stable, heavy-duty design (1.7 t) – ideal for precise and repeatable machining • Renowned manufacturer – Heckert (GDR), known for indestructible machines • Functional and complete – ready to work immediately • 1000 mm table – enables machining of larger components This is a reliable machine, not a cheap, lightweight Chinese construction – just classic engineering from an era when equipment was built to last.

Condition: excellent (used), Catalogue number 7248 TECHNICAL DATA - max. workpiece height: 160 mm - spindle working length: 250 mm - spindle diameter: 40 mm Ffodpfx Afsyg Iprepsu - max. tool diameter: 220 mm - worktable (length/width): 420x1010 mm - motor: 11 kW - 2 pneumatic workpiece clamps - extraction port diameter: 180 mm - dimensions (L/W/H): 1500x1010x1560 mm - weight: 689 kg ADVANTAGES – German manufacture – Used milling machine, in very good condition Net price: 31,900 PLN Net price: 7,590 EUR depending on exchange rate of 4.2 EUR (Prices may change in case of significant exchange rate fluctuations)

Condition: new, CATALOG NUMBER HL001 - New machine, in stock – Pre-milling unit – Radial scraper + polishers TECHNICAL DATA - Panel thickness: 45mm - Edge thickness: 0.4 mm – 3 mm - Min panel width: 90mm - Min panel length: 90mm - Feed speed: 7m/min Fodpfsyg Ecvex Afpsfu - Pre-milling: 9000 rpm - Top/bottom: 10500 rpm - Front/back: 8800 rpm - Polishing: 2800 rpm - Main motor: 6kW - Feed power: 0.75kW - Pre-milling power: 1.5kW - Glue spindle power: 0.25kW - Top-bottom milling power: 0.18kW - Top milling power: 0.55kW - Top polishing motor: 3-phase 0.12 kW, 1-phase 0.18 kW - Bottom polishing motor: 3-phase 0.12 kW, 1-phase 0.18 kW - Working table height: 856mm, extended support width: 560mm - Extraction connection: 3x100mm - Dimensions (L/W/H): 3200/1200/1200mm, weight: 660kg Net price: 49,900 PLN Net price: 11,880 EUR based on 4.2 EUR exchange rate (Prices may change with significant fluctuations)

Condition: new, Clean air extraction / dust extractor Dust-tested to H3, residual dust content less than 0.1 mg/m³ Suitable for extracting and separating dry wood and plastic chips High extraction performance with low space requirement Maximum performance in this class Very quiet Designed for commercial use Robust and compact housing made of galvanized sheet steel Extraction nozzle can be easily converted from left to right for flexible use Large inspection openings Large, mobile chip container with clamping bracket and chip collection bag Dust extractor already fully assembled on delivery, so can be used quickly Fjdpfsr A Eq Rsx Afpjfu All models are mobile Polyester fleece filter material, aluminized, therefore with long service life Antistatic filter tested and approved to category M-BIA as standard The fan is connected downstream of the filter Efficiency class extraction motor IE3 Nominal volume flow 1448 m³/h Nominal negative pressure 2242 Pa Power drive motor 2.2 kW, 400 V, 50 Hz Chip collection volume 2 x 165 l Nominal width of external suction connection inlet 160 mm Filter area 9.21 m² Residual dust content < 0.1 mg/m³ Sound pressure level max. 73 dB(A) L x W x H approx. = 1618 x 830 x 1653 mm Weight approx. 268 kg VERSION PM Automatic filter cleaning with pneumatic system that moves a scraper frame

Condition: excellent (used), Spindle Moulder SCHELLING FZ 4 Heavy-duty cast-iron construction Motor speeds: 2250, 3000, 4500, 6000, 9000 rpm Motor power: 4.5 kW, 400 V, 50 Hz Spindle diameter: 30 mm Spindle height adjustment: 100 mm Table dimensions (L x W): 1100 x 900 mm Extraction port diameters: 120 & 80 mm Spindle with forward and reverse rotation Electric motor brake Milling fence rotatable and finely adjustable OERTLI milling fence jaws with aluminium inserts INCLUDES HOLZHER power feed unit Fjdsxt N Dvopfx Afpjfu 3 rollers 4 speeds Machine dimensions (L x W x H): 1100 x 900 x 1200 mm Machine weight: approx. 750 kg Note on used machines: • Errors in technical specifications and prior sale are excepted. • Listed prices are ex-works prices - free loading at location! • The machines have been cleaned and function-tested. • All machines are sold as inspected, without any form of warranty. Buyers are welcome to inspect machines at the location. • Special agreements are only valid in written form. (We only respond to enquiries with your address and telephone number!)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, turning diameter over cross slide: 300 mm, turning diameter: 430 mm, Control: Siemens 840D with Shopturn Max. Bar Capacity: Ø 45 mm Max. Turning Diameter: Ø 300 mm Swing Diameter over Bed: Ø 430 mm Distance Between Main/Counter Spindle: 720 mm Travel Paths: X 160 mm / Z 510 mm / Y +40 / −30 mm Rapid Traverse: X/Y/Z 24 / 10 / 30 m/min Spindles Fedpfxsyid H Ao Afpjfu Main Spindle Speed: 0–7000 rpm Counter Spindle Speed: 0–7000 rpm Drive Power: Main Spindle 15 kW / Counter Spindle 15 kW Max. Torque (at spindle): 100 Nm (main and counter spindle) Spindle Bore: Ø 53 mm Turret / Tools Tool Turret: 12 positions, VDI 25 Driven Tools: 12, speed 0–8000 rpm, power 4 kW, torque 16 Nm Square Shank Tool Cross-section: 16×16 mm, Boring Bars: Ø 25 mm C-Axis Resolution: 0.001° Rapid Traverse (C-Axis): 1000 rpm Spindle Indexing (disc brake): 0.01° Media / Installation Coolant Tank: 250 l Connected Load: 38 kVA Compressed Air: 6 bar Dimensions (without chip conveyor, L×W): 2662 × 1790 mm, Overall Height 2080 mm Machine Weight: approx. 4000 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 10,700 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 3,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,200 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,500 mm, Bed Type Milling Machine MTE BF-3200 Year of manufacture: 2018 Control: Heidenhain TNC 640 HSCI Travel ranges / Axes - X-axis: 3,000 mm - Z-axis: 1,500 mm - Y-axis: 1,200 mm Clamping Table - Length: 3,200 mm - Width: 1,000 mm - Max. table load: 11,000 kg Automatic Milling Head - Design: diagonal, swiveling in 2 planes - Speed range: 0 – 4,000 rpm - Indexing: 2.5° × 2.5° (Hirth coupling) - Tool holder: DIN 69871 AD (ISO 50) Big Plus - Tool clamping force: 15,000 N Ffsdpfxsyifh Ie Afpsu Main Spindle - Power: 32 kW from 198 rpm - Torque: 1,520 Nm constant up to 198 rpm - Gearbox: 3-stage, oil-cooled, automatic shifting Axis Drives / Feeds - Rapid traverse max.: 15,000 mm/min - Maximum feed rate: 12,000 mm/min - Maximum feed force: 25,000 N Ball screw spindles - X: Ø63×20 - Z: Ø50×20 - Y: Ø50×20 Tool Changer ATC24 - Magazine positions: 24 - Max. tool diameter: 125 mm - Max. length: 250 mm - Max. weight: 15 kg Coolant System IKZ - Internal coolant: 20 bar - External coolant: 5 bar - Main tank: 800 liters - Transfer tank: 150 liters - High-pressure pump: 25 l/min Chip Conveyor - Type: hinged belt, discharge right - Width: 250 mm Machine weight - approx. 20,000 kg Operating hours - Power on: 10,720 h - Spindle: 2,947 h

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2009, Ref. -No.: 10625 Manufacturer: DMG Type: DMC 125 FD duoblock Year of construction: 2009 Type of control: CNC Control: Siemens Sinumerik 840 D Storage location: Halberstadt Country of origin: Germany Machine-No.: 1166XXXXX X-Travel: 1250 mm Y-Travel: 1250 mm Z-Travel: 1000 mm B-Axis: 360 ° C-Axis: 360 ° Fodjyh T Nqopfx Afpefu Spindle Taper: HSK-A100 Max. Workpiece diameter: 1250 mm Max. Workpiece Weight: 2000 kg Max. Tool Length: 500 mm Max. Tool Diameter: 400 mm Table speed range: 800 min/-1 Tool Piece Magazine With: 180 Pcs./pcs. Spindle Turning Speed - Stepless: 10000 RPM Max. Workpiece height: 1600 mm Rapid Travel X/Y/Z: 60000 mm / min Further information: - Pallet system with 6 pallets + 1 pallet (spare pallet – new – packaged) The machine can be inspected under power.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, x-travel 1.120 mm y-travel 510 mm z-travel 510 mm Fodpfsyiga Sjx Afpjfu Control Mazatrol 640M 800 kg surface area 1.500 x 500 mm spindle tunring speed 12.000 U/min number of tool places 24 Pos. In our assessment, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery if this is noted in the additional information. Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice and errors. Prior sale is reserved.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, x-travel 900 mm y-travel 400 mm Fjdoyiga Ejpfx Afpofu z-travel 400 mm surface area 1.450 x 270 mm number of tool places 12 Pos. In our assessment, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Technical features & accessories: - Coolant supply - Chip conveyor Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery if this is noted in the additional information. Subject to changes and errors in the technical data and specifications, as well as prior sale!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, x-travel 1.120 mm y-travel 510 mm z-travel 510 mm Control Mazatrol 640M 800 kg surface area 1.500 x 500 mm spindle tunring speed 12.000 U/min number of tool places 24 Pos. In our assessment, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery if this is noted in the additional information. Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice and errors. Prior sale is reserved. Fedpfx Aeyigaxsfpefu

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, x-travel 1.120 mm y-travel 510 mm z-travel 510 mm Control Mazatrol 640M 800 kg surface area 1.500 x 500 mm spindle tunring speed 12.000 U/min number of tool places 24 Pos. In our assessment, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included in the scope of delivery if this is noted in the additional information. Ffedpfsyigarsx Afpou Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice and errors. Prior sale is reserved.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, x-travel 1.100 mm y-travel 600 mm z-travel 560 mm Control Heidenhain iTNC 530 spindle tunring speed 12.000 U/min tool taper SK 40 number of tool places 40 Pos. weight of the machine ca. 7,4 t In our assessment, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Technical features & accessories: - Chip conveyor - 4th axis preparation - Internal coolant supply Ffedpfxjyigafj Afpou Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included if specifically stated in the additional information. Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice. Prior sale is reserved.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, x-travel 889 mm y-travel 495 mm Control Siemens spindle tunring speed 3.400 U/min table-size 254 x 1.371 mm Machine not tested, sold as a parts donor! Fsdpfjx Sr E Nsx Afpjfu Covering incomplete, see photos. Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included if noted in the additional information. Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice. Prior sale reserved.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, Universal milling machine Manufactured by KUNZMANN. WF 650 Year of manufacture 2007 Technical specifications Manufacturer Kunzmann Type WF 650 Year of manufacture 2007 X-axis 650 mm Y-axis 500 mm Z-axis 450 mm Clamping area 1000 x 600 mm Spindle mount SK 40 Spindle speeds 5 - 6500 rpm Quill stroke 60 mm Vertical head swivels +/- 90 Max. table load 400 kg Feed rates - longitudinal/transverse/vertical 0 - 4000 mm/min Rapid traverse 25 / 25 / 20 m/min Distance between table and vertical milling spindle 100 / 550 mm Distance between table and horizontal spindle 270 / 720 mm Number of tool magazine positions: 20 Tool diameter: 95 mm Tool diameter with 2 free positions: 135 mm Max. tool length: 300 mm Max. tool weight: 7 kg Spindle power: 13 kW Total power requirement: 20 kVA Machine weight: approx. 5.5 t Machine dimensions: L x W x H: 3.80 x 2.70 x 2.40 m Equipment - Heidenhain iTNC 530 control system - Operating instructions - Enclosure - Vertical head with extendable spindle sleeve - Hydraulic tool clamping - Fixed table - Electronic handheld control panel - Coolant system - Chip conveyor All information is subject to change without notice. Fodpfx Afowhm S Njpsfu A demonstration is available at any time in our showroom.

Condition: used, Used Kemutec KEK Model 120 CM stainless steel cone mill. Has a round blates beater direct top driven by LS Leroy Somer electric motor 0,75kW, 220-480V, 3ph/50Hz, 2840rpm. Motor is Atex rated: II 2G EExde II B T4. Rotor/blade has changeable speed via IMO Jaguar VFI. Potentiometer mounted on doors of main switchboard. (2) Cone screens type 0,85 and 1,0 associated with the machine. Cone screen top diameter 120 mm and bottom diamter 45 mm, cone height 80 mm. Mounted on stainless steel frame with wheels. Control panel included. Machine surface is balotinated. Overall dimensions: 1500 L x 850 W x 1100 mm H. Ffjdpfx Asygvn Aefpsu

Condition: used, Used Buhler horizontal hammer mill. - Carbon steel rotor has diameter approximately 980 mm. - Rotor is divided into 3 section. - Rotor has (8) shafts, each shaft is equipped with (10) swing hammers. - Rotor is driven by 75 kW, 380/660 V, 1480 rpm, 50 Hz electrical motor. - Includes number of spare screens and switchboard. Ffedpfxjygvnve Afpju

Condition: good (used), Heckler & Koch AM442 Year of manufacture: approx. 1982 X travel: 390 mm Y travel: 330 mm Ffedpeyh Nctofx Afpeu Z travel: 380 mm Table clamping surface: 850 x 255 mm (swiveling table!) Max. table load: 200 kg Spindle speed range - milling: 63 - 2,800 rpm Gear stages: 12 positions Infinitely variable feed: 0 - 1,500 mm/min Tool holder: SK 40 Rapid traverse: 1,500 mm/min Machine weight: approx. 1.9 t Space required: approx. 2.0 x 2.5 x 2.8 m The machine has been tested under power and runs perfectly. The machine vice shown is included.