Used Vaf Instruments for sale (1,702)

Condition: used, For sale is a modular test and measurement system from National Instruments, based on the PXI Express platform. The system was originally purchased in 2016 and subsequently expanded in 2018. Rcedjzv Idtjpfx Abpof The device can be used for test automation, multi-channel data acquisition, quality control, GigE camera support, and communication with industrial devices. Current configuration: National Instruments PXIe-1085 – 18-slot PXI Express 3U chassis with a system throughput of up to 24 GB/s, National Instruments PXIe-8880 – embedded PXI Express controller with a 64-bit Windows 7 operating system, 2 × 8 GB RAM expansion for the PXIe-8880 controller, 6 × National Instruments PXIe-8234 – dual-port GigE Vision modules designed for image acquisition from industrial cameras, National Instruments PXIe-4499 – 16-channel, 24-bit module for sound and vibration measurements, 204.8 kS/s, with IEPE and TEDS support, a complete set of two InfiniBand–BNC cables for the PXIe-4499 module, National Instruments PXIe-4357 – 20-channel, 24-bit temperature measurement module for RTD sensors, National Instruments TB-4357 – terminal block for the PXIe-4357, National Instruments HDD-8261 – 6-disk, high-speed SSD data storage module with a total capacity of 2.9 TB according to the original configuration, National Instruments PXIe-7846R – reconfigurable I/O module with a Kintex-7 160T FPGA, equipped with 8 analog inputs, 8 analog outputs, and 48 digital I/O lines, National Instruments SCB-68A – shielded terminal block, shielded 68-pin terminal block for R Series DIO and HSDIO devices, 2 m SHC68-68-RMIO cable, shielded 2 m R Series High Speed Digital Cable, power cable. Additionally added: NI PXI-6224 M Series Multifunction DAQ – 32 analog inputs and 48 digital I/O lines 12 × NI 8234 Dual Gigabit Ethernet Controller for Windows – a total of 24 Gigabit Ethernet ports NI PXI-8433/2, 2000 V Isolated RS422/485 – isolated, dual-port RS422/RS485 interface Possible applications: - Multi-camera GigE Vision systems - Automated quality control - Testing of electronics and components - Acquisition of analog and digital signals - Communication via Gigabit Ethernet, RS422, and RS485 - Research and development workstations - Automation of production tests The devices were purchased as part of a single, complete National Instruments system. Original purchase documentation is available for review. The system was used in research and development activities related to electronics, vision systems, metrology, and automation. Technical and visual condition as shown in the photos. Detailed catalog numbers and serial numbers of individual devices can be provided upon request. Sale of the complete system is preferred. Sale of selected modules is also possible after prior arrangement.

Condition: used, length 630 mm width 400 mm Redpsyrt Dfsfx Abpscf

Year of construction: 2008, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: NETZSCH TDW 4240, For sale is a used NETZSCH TDW 4240 hot box test chamber from our testing center. This system is used to determine the thermal transmittance or thermal transmittance coefficient (U-value) of components and structures under defined temperature conditions. Typical applications: Windows Doors Facade and wall elements Panels and sandwich structures Other building envelope components Corresponding test openings are available for testing windows and doors. The system is particularly suitable for testing laboratories, research and development facilities, and manufacturers of windows, doors, facades, panels, and other construction products who wish to investigate the thermal properties of their products. Due to a realignment of our testing capacity, the hot box is being sold and can be acquired under very favorable conditions. Dismantling and transport: The system is currently located at our testing center. We would be happy to assist the buyer with dismantling, loading, and organizing the transport, as well as answer any questions regarding re-installation, and we can work together to find a suitable solution. Rcodpfxjzwf T Ie Abpof An on-site inspection of the system is possible by appointment. We will gladly provide further technical information, photos, and documents upon request.

Year of construction: 2011, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 11ED18A, For sale: 2 National Instruments PXI-6511 Digital I/O Modules, in fully working condition. Rodpfx Abezh H Sgjpocf Both can be sold separately for €300 each. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-6511 Quantity: 2 units Condition: Used – Tested and Working Channels: 64 digital input channels Isolation: Bank-isolated, ±30 VDC Interface: PXI Driver: NI-DAQmx compatible Both units are fully functional. Ideal for industrial automation, production line control, and testing systems. Removed from a working industrial environment, no faults found. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packed with antistatic protection. Please contact us if you have any questions!

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: PCI-6514, For sale: 2 National Instruments PCI-6514 Industrial Digital I/O Modules, in fully functional condition. The two units can be sold separately at a price of 250 euros each. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PCI-6514 Quantity: 2 Condition: Used – Fully Tested and Functional Tested with: NI MAX – operation verified Channels: 64 (32 inputs, 32 outputs) Voltage range: ±30 VDC Isolation: Bank-isolated Interface: PCI Watchdog timer for safe error handling Rodpfjzqywnex Abpjcf Driver: NI-DAQmx compatible Both units have been tested with NI MAX software, and the operation of all 64 channels has been confirmed. Ideal for factory automation, industrial control, and manufacturing testing. Removed from a working industrial environment; no faults found. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packaged with antistatic protection.

Condition: used, This listing is for the Grant Instruments SUB Aqua 5 Plus Water Bath Rcjdpfx Abjxv A N Djpef The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release The Grant SUB Aqua Pro series offers a range of high-quality, unstirred water baths designed for precise temperature control in laboratory applications. These baths are ideal for tasks such as sample incubation, media preparation, and quality control.​ Key Features: Steady boiling via adjustable energy regulator Constant level device ensures stable operation and liquid consistency Robust, wear-resistant construction for daily lab use Simple, intuitive controls for quick temperature setup Non-drip polycarbonate lid included as standard Ideal For: Continuous boiling applications Industrial and routine lab use High-throughput or budget-conscious environment

Condition: ready for operation (used), CV Instruments THR-700E Hardness Tester Rockwell Digital Hardness Tester Test Force: 98.07 N (10 kgf) Test Force/Load: 588.4 N (60 kgf), 980.7 N (100 kgf), 1471 N (150 kgf) Maximum Height: 170 mm Maximum Depth: 165 mm Dimensions: approx. 215 mm x 500 mm x 750 mm (W x D x H) Weight: approx. 85 kg You are welcome to arrange an inspection. We can also organize a cost-effective shipping solution for you! You will receive a proper invoice. For international customers, a net invoice can be issued, provided a valid VAT ID number is supplied. Subject to prior sale. Visit our shop to see more of our offerings. Brand names and trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners and are used for identification and description purposes only. Rcjdpfxeytn Hks Abpjf Deviations from technical specifications and errors in the article description are possible and subject to change.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: MINVAP VPXpert K 10c, Manufacturer: Grabner Instruments Messtechnik GmbH - Type: MINVAP VPXpert K 10c - Year of manufacture: 2017 - Technical data: > Measured temperature range: 0 to 120°C (user programmable) > Temperature stability: ±0.01°C > Temperature profiles: single temperature, stepped, or ramp mode > Pressure range: 0 to 1000 kPa (0 to 145 psi) > Pressure resolution: 0.1 kPa > Pressure tolerance: 0.1 kPa > Vapor-liquid ratio: 0.02/1 to 100/1, adjustable per selected method > Power requirement: 90-264 V AC, 45-63 Hz, 200W (mains supply) > Field application DC/AC power converter: 12V / 200W Rcjdpfxsxt H Hhj Abpsf > Dimensions (W x H x D): 253 x 368 x 277 mm (10 x 14.5 x 10.9 in) > Weight: 9 kg (20 lb) > Precision data: > Repeatability: ±0.3 kPa (0.04 psi) > Reproducibility: ±0.7 kPa (0.10 psi)

Condition: used, This listing is for Q Instruments BioShake iQ Microplate Shaker The unit is in full working condition and ready for immediate use This microplate shaker is a high-quality lab instrument manufactured by Q Instruments (Model: BioShake iQ). Designed for fast and precise mixing in microplates, offering accurate temperature control and reliable agitation. It has been sourced directly from a working facility, offering premium performance and dependability for standard laboratory applications while ensuring a cost-effective alternative to purchasing brand new equipment. Transparency Report and Technical Audit: Software and Media Disclosure: Rodpfxjzqf Nis Abpocf As a Direct-from-Lab asset, any original software media or accessories found with the unit are included as a courtesy. Licensing Notice: We do not provide, transfer, or guarantee software licenses or keys. The buyer is responsible for all software licensing, registration, and workstation compatibility via the manufacturer. Notice for Procurement: This unit is sold As-Is. While we verify the power-on status and physical integrity, we do not perform analytical validation, fluidic testing, or operational calibration. Ideal for labs with in-house technical expertise or existing service agreements. Sustainability Impact: By choosing Direct Reuse, your facility avoids the carbon footprint of new manufacturing and prevents specialized materials from entering waste streams. Direct-to-Lab reuse is the most carbon-efficient way to equip a modern laboratory. Source Pedigree: Biotech / Research Facility Condition: Direct-from-Bench (Decontaminated/Original) Integrity: 100% Original Parts (Non-Refurbished)

Condition: used, This listing is for the Biotek Instruments Gast 7103034 Vacuum Pump 2. The unit is in full working condition and ready for immediate use. This Gast-manufactured pump provides consistent vacuum performance for laboratory applications including filtration and aspiration. Featuring a compact, oil-less design, it ensures low maintenance and clean operation. It is ideal for integration with BioTek washers or general benchtop fluid management. Transparency Report and Technical Audit: - Source Pedigree: Biotech / Research Facility - Condition: Direct-from-Bench (Decontaminated/Original) - Power-On Test: Verified; Digital display active, lighting operational, and fan system engaged. - Integrity: 100% Original Parts (Non-Refurbished) - Software and Media Disclosure: As a Direct-from-Lab asset, any original software media or accessories found with the unit are included as a courtesy. Licensing Notice: We do not provide, transfer, or guarantee software licenses or keys. The buyer is responsible for all software licensing, registration, and workstation compatibility via the manufacturer. Notice for Procurement: This unit is sold As-Is. While we verify the power-on status and physical integrity, we do not perform analytical validation, fluidic testing, or operational calibration. Ideal for labs with in-house technical expertise or existing service agreements. Rcsdpfxsywzgts Abpof Sustainability Impact: By choosing Direct Reuse, your facility avoids the carbon footprint of new manufacturing and prevents specialized materials from entering waste streams. Direct-to-Lab reuse is the most carbon-efficient way to equip a modern laboratory.

Year of construction: 2013, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 13E273E, For sale: National Instruments PXI-6221 Multifunction DAQ Module, in fully working condition. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-6221 Condition: Used – Fully Tested and Working Tested with: NI MAX – functionality verified Analog Inputs: 16 AI (16-Bit, 250 kS/s) Analog Outputs: 2 AO Digital I/O: 24 DIO Counters: Two 32-bit counter/timers Connector: 68-pin VHDCI Interface: PXI / PXI Express hybrid-slot compatible Driver: NI-DAQmx compatible Redpfx Ajzh Irzjbpocf Tested with NI MAX software and confirmed to be fully functional. All analog and digital channels have been tested and verified. Compatible with LabVIEW, LabWindows/CVI, and Measurement Studio. Ideal for laboratory automation, research, and production testing. Removed from a working industrial environment, no known issues. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packaged with antistatic protection.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: E4F8F4, For sale: National Instruments PXI-6238 Bank-Isolated Multifunction DAQ Module, in fully working condition. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-6238 Condition: Used – Fully Tested and Working Tested: NI MAX – operational functionality verified Analog inputs: 16 AI (16-bit, 1.25 MS/s), ±20 mA Analog outputs: 2 AO Digital inputs: 6 DI Digital outputs: 4 DO Rsdszh Ip Hopfx Abpjcf Counters: Two 32-bit counter/timers Isolation: Bank-isolated Interface: PXI / PXI Express hybrid-slot compatible Tested with NI MAX software and confirmed to be fully functional. Ideal for reading encoders, flow meters, and proximity sensors, as well as controlling valves, pumps, and relays in high-voltage and electrically noisy industrial environments. Removed from a working industrial environment; no faults found. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packaged with antistatic protection.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 160135F-01L, For sale: National Instruments PXI-2569 100-Channel SPST Relay Module, in fully functional condition. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-2569 Condition: Used – Fully Tested and Functional Tested with: NI MAX – operational functionality verified Channels: 100-channel SPST relay Max. switching voltage: 100 V DC Max. switching current: 1 A/channel Max. switching power: 60 W/channel Scanning list: 32,000-step deterministic scanning Rcjdpozh Ipgsfx Abpjf Interface: PXI Tested with NI MAX software, confirming the functionality of all 100 relay channels. Fully software-programmable with NI-SWITCH driver, compatible with LabVIEW and LabWindows/CVI. Ideal for automated test systems and medium-power switching applications. Removed from a working industrial environment, no faults found. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packaged with antistatic protection. If the phone number is unavailable, please use our email address to contact us.

Year of construction: 2013, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: PXI-6229, For sale: 2 units of National Instruments PXI-6229 Multifunction I/O DAQ modules, in fully working condition. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-6229 Quantity: 2 units Condition: Used – Fully Tested and Working Tested with: NI MAX (Measurement & Automation Explorer) – operation verified Analog inputs: 32 AI (16-Bit, 250 kS/s) Analog outputs: 4 AO Digital I/O: 48 DIO Interface: PXI Counter/Timer: Two 32-bit counters/timers Both units have been thoroughly tested using NI MAX software and have proven to be fully functional. The operation of all analog and digital channels has been confirmed. Removed from a working industrial environment; no faults or irregularities found. Ideal for laboratory automation, research, design verification, and manufacturing testing. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packaged with antistatic protection for safe delivery. Please contact us if you have any questions! Rsdpfx Abszh H Ihopscf

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: PXI-8108, controller model: PXI-8108, National Instruments PXI-8108 Embedded Controller, in fully functional condition. Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-8108 Condition: Used – MAX Tested and Functional Operating System: Windows 7 RAM: 1 GB Storage: 500 GB Samsung SSD Interface: PXI Rcedpfx Aezh Hxgebpef This high-performance PXI embedded controller has been thoroughly tested and inspected – maximum performance in all functions is confirmed. Windows 7 is pre-installed and fully functional, making it ideal for older industrial and laboratory systems that require Windows 7 compatibility. The 500 GB Samsung SSD provides expanded storage capacity. Removed from a working industrial environment; no faults or anomalies found. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping available. Carefully packaged for safe delivery. Please contact us if you have any questions!

Year of construction: 2009, operating hours: 43,824 h, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, controller model: PXI-8101, machine/vehicle number: PXI-8101, For sale: National Instruments PXI-8101 Embedded Controller, in fully working condition. Rsdpfx Aezh Hnuebpocf Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: PXI-8101 Condition: Used – Tested and Working Operating System: Windows 7 (installed and activated) RAM: 1 GB Storage: 500 GB SSD Processor: Intel Celeron 575 – 2.0 GHz Interface: PXI Windows 7 is pre-installed and fully functional – ideal for older industrial systems that require Windows 7 compatibility. A large-capacity 500 GB SSD is installed for extended storage capacity. Removed from a working environment; no faults found. Shipping from Hungary. International shipping is available. Carefully packaged for safe delivery.

Condition: like new (used), The NI IC-3171 is a compact, fanless industrial controller designed for use in machine vision systems, industrial automation, quality control, and measurement applications. The device is equipped with an Intel Celeron processor, 4 GB of RAM, and a 32 GB SSD, ensuring stable and reliable operation in industrial environments and research and development laboratories. Other National Instruments devices and accessories are also available: PXIe-1085 – PXI Express chassis, sbRIO-9651 – embedded Single-Board RIO controller, NI IC-3120 – industrial vision controller, NI PCIe-8233 – 4-Port GigE Vision PoE frame grabber card, NI 8234 Dual Gigabit Ethernet Controller for Windows – dual-port Gigabit Ethernet controller, NI PXIe-8238 – dual-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet module for the PXI Express platform, NI PXI-6224 M Series DAQ – M Series data acquisition (DAQ) card, NI Vision Builder AI Development Kit – software license, NI Vision Development Module Run-Time (778044-35) – runtime environment license, NI PCIe-6509 – 96-channel 5 V digital input/output (DIO) card with NI-DAQmx support, Industrial Controller and CVS I/O Accessory with a 3 m long, 44-pin male-to-female HDSub cable, Panel Mount Accessory for IC-317X Industrial Controllers – panel mount kit for the IC-317X controller series. The controller runs on Windows Embedded Standard 7 (WES7) and is designed for integration with industrial cameras, data acquisition systems, and applications requiring continuous operation. Thanks to its fanless design, the device offers high resistance to dust, dirt, and mechanical failures associated with traditional cooling systems. Specifications Manufacturer: National Instruments (NI) Model: IC-3171 Type: industrial controller Processor: Intel Celeron RAM: 4 GB SSD: 32 GB Operating System: Windows Embedded Standard 7 (WES7) Design: Fanless Operating Temperature Range: 0°C to 55°C Application: machine vision, industrial automation, metrology, test & measurement Applications Machine vision systems, Quality control and production inspection, Rcjdpfxozkazas Abpjf Industrial automation, Data acquisition and analysis, Industrial camera integration, Measurement stations, Research and development laboratories, Industrial applications operating in continuous mode. Key Features Compact industrial design, Fanless operation for increased device reliability, Support for machine vision systems and measurement applications, Ability to integrate with industrial devices and control systems, Stable operation in demanding industrial environments, Solution used in quality control systems and industrial automation. The device comes from equipment used in research and development activities related to machine vision systems, metrology, and industrial automation. The technical and visual condition corresponds to the product photos. The product is covered by a short-term warranty.

Condition: excellent (used), Oxford Instruments Here, we offer you an INCAx-act analytical drift detector. Microanalysis of elements, including boron and above. Operating temperature: Normal mode: 10-25 degrees Celsius Operating temperature: Extended mode: 10-30 degrees Celsius Rcodszd Ru Depfx Abpof Storage temperature: -25 to 40 degrees Celsius and 8 to 80% relative humidity, non-condensing Operating humidity.

Condition: defective spare-parts repository (used), Oxford Instruments X-Strata 960 X-ray Fluorescence Analyzer – For Parts / Defective Item Description: For sale is a used X-ray fluorescence analyzer, model Oxford Instruments X-Strata 960. This device was removed during a laboratory decommission and is being offered exclusively for parts or potential repair. No functionality test has been carried out – the unit is therefore considered defective for the purposes of this sale. Technical Data – Oxford Instruments X-Strata 960 (non-binding) Feature Description Model: X-Strata 960 Manufacturer: Oxford Instruments Analysis Method: X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) Applications: Coating thickness measurement, material analysis, precious metal testing Measurement Geometry: Top-down or bottom-up, depending on configuration Radiation Source: X-ray tube (e.g., rhodium anode), 50–100 W output Detector: Proportional counter or silicon drift detector (SDD), depending on version Measurement Range: Coating thickness approx. 0.005 – 50 µm (material-dependent) Spot Size: Approx. 15 μm – 1 mm (depending on collimator) Z-axis: Motorized travel, up to approx. 230 mm measurement height Sample Chamber (W × D × H): Approx. 580 × 510 × 230 mm Sample Table: Manual or motorized (200 × 200 mm or larger, depending on configuration) Focusing System: Optical / laser focus, semi-automatic Operating System: Integrated industrial PC with Windows-based evaluation software Power Supply: 220–240 V / 50–60 Hz / approx. 500–800 W Rsdpfx Aozdzifobpscf Unit Weight: Approx. 150–200 kg (depending on version) Condition: Used / Defective / For parts Scope of Delivery: As shown in the images – without accessories or software Important Notes: - Sale expressly as a defective device with no guarantee of functionality. - The item is offered for parts or for repair enthusiasts. - No warranty as to function, completeness, or technical specifications. - Commercial sale excluding any liability for defects, in accordance with § 447 BGB (Shipping Purchase). Scope of Delivery: - Oxford Instruments X-Strata 960 - All components visible in the images - No further parts, accessories or documentation included unless explicitly listed. Shipping & Collection: - Collection is possible and preferred in Borken - Shipping available upon arrangement. (Technical data subject to change and errors excepted!) We are happy to answer further questions by phone.

Condition: excellent (used), TA-Instruments Rsdpfx Abozdyz Topscf Type: TMA Q400 TMA Thermomechanical Analyzer Performance: Temperature range (max.) -150 to 1,000 °C Temperature accuracy ± 1 °C Oven cooling time (air cooling)

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, MKS Instruments, Inc. Atmospheric gas analyzer, quadrupole mass spectrometry, CIRRUS 3 XD Model: CIRRUS3XD Condition: Used Redpfx Abszh Itlepecf Technical data: 240V/110V 600W Accessories: Documentation Cold device connector Network cable

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, MKS Instruments. Inc. plasma generator, AX7670 60 R, ASTRONi Model: AX767060R Type: ASTRONi 200-208V AC 50/60Hz 30A Rcsdsuyi U Ajpfx Abpsf

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, MKS Instruments, Inc. ENI SurePower RF Generator, Rev: 00D, QL10513A 0F01, QL10513 Model: QL10513A0F01 Rcjdjuyi Uispfx Abpjf Type: QL10513 Condition: Used Technical data: SurePower (Output) 10500 W (10.5 kW)

Condition: used, This listing is for a Grant Instruments QBD1 Digital Dry Block Heater. (1 of 2 available) The unit is in full working condition and is ready for immediate release. Discover the precision and efficiency of the Grant QBD1 Digital Dry Block Heater, designed to meet the rigorous demands of modern laboratories. This high-precision heating system offers exceptional temperature control, making it ideal for a variety of applications, including enzyme digestions, nucleic acid hybridizations, and general laboratory tasks. Key Features: Wide Temperature Range: Operates from ambient +5°C to 130°C, providing versatility for various heating needs. Single Block Position: Equipped with one removable and interchangeable block, allowing for easy customization based on your specific requirements. Digital Temperature Control: Enjoy precise temperature management with stability and uniformity of ±0.1°C, ensuring reliable results every time. Rapid Heat-Up Time: Quickly reaches your desired temperature, enhancing workflow efficiency in busy lab environments. Integral Timer Function: Optional external probe capability allows for accurate in-sample or in-block temperature monitoring. Rjdpfsxv Az Hjx Abpecf Technical Specifications: Dimensions: 200 x 240 x 120 mm (w x d x h) Robust and Compact Design: Features a contemporary design and includes a block extraction tool for safe and easy block removal. Benefits: High Precision: Achieve consistent and accurate heating for sensitive experiments. User-Friendly: The intuitive design ensures ease of use, making it suitable for both experienced and novice lab personnel. Durable Construction: Built to withstand the demands of daily laboratory use, ensuring long-lasting performance. Elevate your laboratory's capabilities with the Grant QBD1 Digital Dry Block Heater. Experience unmatched precision and reliability, making it an essential tool for any scientific setting.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, functionality: unexamined, Good day, For sale is a sputtering system for glass manufactured by Beijing Instruments Factory / JDS, model JDS800. The system utilizes the Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) process to horizontally deposit coatings onto substrates. The unit measures approximately 5 meters in length and 1 meter in width. The substrate size is about 400 x 420 mm. Please refer to the photos for detailed dimensions. The system is complete with various power supplies, fore-vacuum pumps, and a turbomolecular pump. Technical drawings are available, along with several folders containing technical documentation. The machine was disconnected from the mains in working condition. Dismantling and transport are the responsibility of the buyer. Rcodpfjy D Uphjx Abpof