Used Decoiler for sale (297)

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2026, control type: PLC-controlled, degree of automation: automatic, actuation type: electric, Simple machine for longitudinal and cross cutting in the thickness range of 0.40 to 0.80 mm and width up to 1250 mm. Specification: - The machine is equipped with 6 pairs of knives and can be divided into 7 strips, with a minimum strip width of 60 mm (manual adjustment). Cutting length tolerance ≤±2.0 mm. Automatic control of quantity and cutting length. - Knife material: Cr12, precision processing, heat treated. - Power: 4 kW. Electrical standard: 380 V/50 Hz/3 PH - Control voltage: 24 V - Components include: PLC (Siemens), touch screen (Siemens), frequency inverter (Schneider), encoder (Omron), etc. Codpfx Asx U Exhjbpsgn - Option to add a mechanical or automatic decoiler.

Condition: used, Technical details: plate width: 1000 mm plate thickness: 3,0 mm Cgjdpfxovgbgas Abpsn smallest sheet thickness: 0,5 mm distance between columns: 920 mm Number of Straightening rolls: oben 4x unten 4x Stück / pieces roll diameter: ca. 75 mm number of rollers: 2 oben und 2 unten St. weight of the machine ca.: 6,5 t dimensions L x W x H: 3,8 x 2,2 x 2,1 m This is a sheet metal straightening machine with hydraulic feed. Further features: 4 straightening top rolls Ø 75 x 830 mm, stroke 20 mm, hydraulic 4 straightening bottom rolls Ø 75 x 830 mm, fixed, hydraulic 4 pull-out rollers Ø 110 x 480 mm, 2x top adjustable approx. 20 mm and 2x bottom, hydraulic Roller support Infeed height 1400 mm Hydraulic system equipment Operated externally Recommendation: complete conveyor system (decoiler + loading device + straightener with hydraulic feed) for sale with optional stock no. 0100572. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, Technical details: Punching capacity: 500 kN cutting capacity : 9,0 t control: Siemens Touch Panel S7 ram adjustment: 80 mm stroke of ram - fixed: 170 mm no. of strokes: 20 - 120 Hub/min distance between columns: 1140 mm dayligth: 350 - 430 mm column travel -side: 315 mm table surface area: L x B 1100 x 400 mm ram surface area: L x B 1100 x 400 mm passage opening in table: 950 x 100 mm table height over floor: 1100 mm column travel -side: 315 mm drive AC: 230 VAC/24 VDC kW operating pressure: 6 bar Number of working hours: Maschine 1: 6654 h Number of working hours: Maschine 2: 5970 h total power requirement: ca. 30 kW je Maschine kW Cedpfeu Nfttox Abpegn weight of the machine ca.: 9,5 je Maschine t 2 transfer presses - PRESS LINE This transfer press line is currently equipped for the production of vehicle sockets/electrical sockets. Plant equipped with: 1. decoiler PM245 coil weight 2 t, coil width up to 450 mm 2. controlled strip feeder (roller feeder) 3. press 1: Deep-drawing press with five pneumatic ejectors (can be individually adjusted and expandable) 4. feeding device from the company Püschel Output up to 100 parts/minute Belt swivel conveyor for discharging the deep-drawn parts/ forwarding via steep conveyor into the gate swivel conveyor/ forwarding into the infeed of the punching press via mechanical oscillating conveyor rails 5. punch press (with preparation for ejector) Various safety fences, guards, safety switches, monitoring systems (adapted to machine guidelines) Optional: 1 unused spare flywheel gearbox Optional: complete tool set for the production of vehicle sockets (e.g. for cigarette lighters or electrical appliances) incl. complete technology and technical drawings (DXF) *

Year of construction: 2018, condition: new, loading capacity: max. 1.000 Kg. coil inside diam.: min. 400 mm Cgedsdx Ryyopfx Abpsn coil outside diam.: max. 1.100 mm coil hight: max. 800 mm

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 1984, Loading capacity: max. 300 Kg. Diameter of decoiler: 1.000 mm Diameter of spool: max. 900 mm Inside diam of spool: 240 - 560 mm Cgjdof S I I Hjpfx Abpjn Hight of spool: max. 180 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Make: ARISA, Model: LD8-4-2000-470-230-LDE, Year of manufacture: 2005, Serial No.: 820016341, Press control system: Siemens, Type: Sinumerik 840D, Pressing force: 1,800 t, Table clamping surface: 4,500 x 2,300 mm, Ram clamping surface: 4,500 x 2,300 mm, Ram stroke: 750 mm, Ram adjustment: 400 mm, Die height min.: 900 mm, Die height max.: 1,300 mm, Strokes per minute: 8 - 24 spm, Cushion force (table): 2x 300 - 200 t, Cushion stroke (table): 250 mm, Cushion force (ram): 2x 5 - 55 t, Cushion stroke (ram): 150 mm, Coil feeding line, Max. coil weight: 25 t, Coil width: 300 - 1,800 mm, Sheet thickness: 0.5 - 3.0 mm, Consisting of decoiler and loading cart, Straightening machine, Oiling station, Transfer system, Switch and control cabinets, Platform system with staircase, Conveyor belt L 10,000 mm, Workbench system with undercabinets and vise, Quality control workstation. Csdpfxox Ry Dqs Abpogn +++ Note: Machine is part of an online auction! +++

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1988, wire working range: 0,1 - 1,3 mm cutting length: 5 - 70 mm output: 400/min. complete with ciller and Cgodpfo Syv Tex Abpjn motorized decoiler

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1978, Make: HAULICK ROOS Type: RVD 40 Year: 1978 Levelling straightner RASTER 12 180/19.150-1 New 1986 incl. Decoiler  incl. Feeder  Capacity Kg: 40000 Cgjdpjx S H Iljfx Abpon Table Length:590mm Table Width: 500mm Hole in table:100mm Ram size: 590 x 380mm Stroke: 8 - 50mm Strokes: 30 - 300Min.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1995, Decoiler Cgsdex Sx Spjpfx Abpon Max. width 350 mm Clamping area coil internal 470 - 530 mm Coil diameter 1500 mm Work load 2000 Kg Straigtner Width 350 mm Roll diameter 30 mm Number off rolls 9 units In feed rolls 2 units In feed roll diameter 90 mm Working speed 40 M/Min Max. thickness 6 mm at 240 N/mm2 Max. Thickness 5 mm at 400 N/mm2 Length:3200mm Width:1500mm Height:2200mm Weight:3700kg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1992, Decoiler Max. width 350 mm Clamping area coil internal mm Coil diameter 1500 mm Work load 1000 Kg Straigtner Width 250 mm Cgsdpouqm Dnefx Abpon Roll diameter 30 mm Number off rolls 21 units Working speed 40 M/Min Max. thickness 6 mm at 240 N/mm2 Max. Thickness 5 mm at 400 N/mm2 Length: 3200 mm Width: 2000 mm Height: 2100 mm

Condition: good (used), Straightening machine, wire straightening machine, unwinder, straightening machine combination, pay-off reel, wire unwinder, double reel, reel, pay-off reel, motor-driven reel for wire processing, punch, eccentric press, hydraulic press, punching machine, motor reel, winding roll, unwinder, wire unwinder Codpoin Rn Asfx Abpegn -Wire straightening machine: decoiler-straightener combination -Type:not visible -Note: without documentation -Engine: Fukota 1.5 kW -Straightening rollers: for Ø 20 mm, see photos -Receiving rollers: Ø 152/215 x 1330 mm -Total dimensions: 3040/2450/H2525 mm -Weight: 2080 kg

Condition: used, Double coiler, coiler, decoiler, for sheet metal processing, punch, eccentric press, hydraulic press, punching machine -Handover in the current condition as seen -Drive: without Cgoded Nttnepfx Abpen -Max. Recording: Ø 590 mm -min Recording: Ø 250 mm - Recording width: 300 mm -Dimensions: 1460/1000/H1400 mm -Weight: 332 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1987, functionality: fully functional, table length: 950 mm, table width: 910 mm, pressing force: 80 t, overall weight: 16,500 kg, punching force: 80 t, Max. pressing force: 80 tons / 800 kN Strokes per minute: 100 - 1000 SPM Mains voltage: 400 V Mains frequency: 50 Hz, 60 Hz Power consumption: 43 kW Control voltage AC: 24 V Compressed air connection: 6–10 bar Stroke length adjustment: 16, 19, 26, 35, 43, 51, 58, 63 mm Ram adjustment: 76 mm Average upper tool weight: 600 kg Maximum tool width: 970 mm Bolster area: L–R: 950 mm F–B: 910 mm Ram area: L–R: 760 mm F–B: 510 mm Max. tool width (L–R): 970 mm Strip inlet height: Max.: 160 mm Cjdpfsxzr Ruox Abpegn Min.: 70 mm Strip feeder (left): Bruderer BBV 202/120 Max. strip width: 202 mm Feed pitch: 0–120 mm Bed opening: L–R: 920 mm F–B: 320 mm Machine dimensions: Length: 2834 mm Width: 1742 mm Height: 3460 mm Total weight with 1× BBV 202: approx. 17,500 kg Electrical cabinet dimensions: Length: 1200 mm Width: 500 mm Height: 1025 mm Weight: approx. 250 kg The soundproof cabin is not included in the offer, but it can be purchased separately. We also have many additional Bruderer, Schaal, Mabu and Bihler press models in stock, as well as decoilers and strip straighteners.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2006, coil weight: 500 kg, Millutensil SLMD 500. Double decoiler / double rewinder. Capacity load: 500 kg x 2. Inner diameter min 350 mm max. 600 mm. Strip width up to 300 mm. Outer diameter max. 1600 mm. High frequency inverter Danfoss. Sensor for loop control. Cedpfx Asu A T Hzobpjgn Dimension 2000 mm x 2000 mm height 1800 mm. Made in Italy. More coilers, and presses on stock, Bruderer, Schaal, Mabu, Bihler, Schuler, Amada, San Gimignano, Kaiser, EBU...

Condition: used, Machine type: Corrugated sheet profiling line – new CHIEF PHENIX type Main components: - Coil lifting arm – 10-ton capacity - Decoiler – 10-ton capacity - Straightener – Dimeco - Feeder – Dimeco Microfeeder - Hydraulic punching press – SCMB 650 tons - Post-press feeder – Heilbronn - Roller conveyors - Rollforming line – 1000 mm, corrugated profile, CHIEF PHENIX new type Cgjdpfow Dd Hpex Abpen Machine Application Automated production line for converting metal coils into corrugated sheets, including straightening, high-force hydraulic punching, continuous feeding, and rollforming. Suitable for structural and cladding applications. Key Features / Differences Modern system with high-performance units: 650-ton SCMB hydraulic press for precise punching, Dimeco straightener and Microfeeder for high throughput. 1000 mm rollforming line configured for optimized CHIEF PHENIX corrugated profile.

Condition: used, 1. Decoiler Brand : SCHLOEMANN Type : Hydraulic expanding decoiler Function : Coil holding and controlled rotation Expansion control : Hydraulic Frame : Welded steel base with integrated brake Estimated capacity : 8–12 tons Coil bore : Ø 508 mm ----- 🔹 2. Straightener / Pinch Roll Manufacturer : COMEC (Société de Constructions Mécaniques de Creil) Type : Pinch roll and leveler Control : Mechanical Order number : 1305.1268 Recommended lubricants : Shell Macoma, Tellus, Alvania (as per nameplate) Function : Feeds and flattens strip before slitting Secondary role : Synchronized strip puller ----- 🔹 3. Slitter Manufacturer : COMEC Type : Circular blade slitting machine Drive : Mechanical gear train Blade adjustment : Manual Blades installed : ~10 sets (visible) Function : Longitudinal slitting of metal sheets into narrow strips ----- 🔹 4. Shear (End Cropper) Manufacturer : COMEC STAMCO Type : Rotating or inline shear Function : End cropping or final length cut Control panel : Electromechanical (visible on photo) Machine Application Complete line for metal coil slitting, producing narrow strips from master coils, with upstream flattening and final end cutting. Features / Differences – Heavy-duty hydraulic decoiler by SCHLOEMANN – Mechanical straightening section from COMEC Cgjdpsw Dd Igefx Abpen – Manual-adjust slitter with circular blades – Outfeed shear for end trimming or final cut-to-length – Older but industrial-grade line, suited for medium gauge materials

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: 25.12.15, Fresan FP 60P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 60 Tons (600kN) TECHNICAL DATA: * Power: 60 tons (600kN) * Strokes Per minute: 65 * Ram-Table Distance: 365 mm Cjdpfxenwpc Ie Abpjgn * Stroke Adjustment: 0 - 100 mm * Ram Adjustment: 70 mm * Table Dimensions: 500 x 700 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: * Conformity to CE safety regulations * Welded steel frame * Crankshaft made of AISI 4140 (42CrMo4) alloy steel. Highly durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimum surface friction. * SnBz-12 quality bronze bearings * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Fully closed gearbox with helical gears working in oil * Double body press safety valve * Safety PLC control (Pilz) * Covers with safety switches * Light curtains around work table * Ram with 4 sliding surfaces (6-slide version available, optional) * Mechanical fuse for overload protection * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders * Automatic central lubrication & used oil collectors (Thin oil / slideways oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Additional work table * Speed control with AC inverter * HMI / Touchscreen operator panel * Part ejector mechanisms(upper and/or lower ejectors) * Material feeding, loading & unloading systems (Decoilers, straighteners, pneumatic & servo feeders...) * Special design / customized machine

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 25.12.15, Fresan FP 100P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 100 Tons (1000kN) TECHNICAL DATA: * Power: 100 tons (1000kN) * Strokes Per minute: 60 (variable) * Ram-Table Distance: 445 mm * Stroke Adjustment: 0 - 132 mm * Ram Adjustment: 95 mm (motorized) * Table Dimensions: 700 x 1000 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: * Conformity to CE safety regulations * Welded steel frame * Crankshaft made of AISI 4140 (42CrMo4) alloy steel. Highly durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimum surface friction. * SnBz-12 quality bronze bearings * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Fully closed gearbox with helical gears working in oil * Double body press safety valve * Safety PLC & light curtains & safety switches (Pilz) * Ram with 6 slides & waste oil collector * 7-inch HMI touchscreen operator panel * Speed control with AC inverter * Motorized ram adjustment * Mechanical fuse for overload protection (Hydraulic fuse can be installed on standard a machine after purchase) * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders (ISO, 4 pcs) Cgodpfx Aonxh T Rsbpen * Automatic central lubrication & used oil collectors (Thin oil / slideways oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Additional work table * Part ejector mechanisms(upper and/or lower ejectors) * Material feeding, loading & unloading systems (Decoilers, straighteners, pneumatic & servo feeders...) * Special design / customized machine

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 25.12.15, Fresan FP 80P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 80 Tons (800kN) TECHNICAL DATA: * Power: 80 tons (800kN) * Strokes Per minute: 60 (variable) * Ram-Table Distance: 400 mm * Stroke Adjustment: 0 - 112 mm * Ram Adjustment: 80 mm (motorized) * Table Dimensions: 600 x 900 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: Cgodpfx Abjnxh Hrjpjn * Conformity to CE safety regulations * Welded steel frame * Crankshaft made of AISI 4140 (42CrMo4) alloy steel. Highly durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimum surface friction. * SnBz-12 quality bronze bearings * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Fully closed gearbox with helical gears working in oil * Double body press safety valve * Safety PLC & light curtains & safety switches (Pilz) * Ram with 6 slides & waste oil collector * 7-inch HMI touchscreen operator panel * Speed control with AC inverter * Motorized ram adjustment * Mechanical fuse for overload protection (Hydraulic fuse can be installed on standard a machine after purchase) * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders (ISO, 4 pcs) * Automatic central lubrication & used oil collectors (Thin oil / slideways oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Additional work table * Part ejector mechanisms(upper and/or lower ejectors) * Material feeding, loading & unloading systems (Decoilers, straighteners, pneumatic & servo feeders...) * Special design / customized machine

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 25.12.15, Fresan FP 40P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 40 Tons (400kN) Cjdpfx Abjnwmh Sepjgn TECHNICAL DATA: * Power: 40 tons (400kN) * Strokes Per minute: 125 * Ram-Table Distance: 320 mm * Stroke Adjustment: 0 - 84 mm * Ram Adjustment: 70 mm * Table Dimensions: 450 x 650 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: * Conformity to CE safety regulations * Welded steel frame * Crankshaft made of AISI 4140 (42CrMo4) alloy steel. Highly durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimum surface friction. * SnBz-12 quality bronze bearings * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Double body press safety valve * Safety PLC control (Pilz) * Covers with safety switches * Light curtains around work table * Ram with 4 sliding surfaces * Mechanical fuse for overload protection (Starting from 20 tons) * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders (Starting from 40 tons) * Central lubrication & used oil collectors (Thin oil / slideways oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Additional work table * Automatic central lubrication * Speed control with AC inverter * HMI / Touchscreen operator panel * Part ejector mechanisms(upper and/or lower ejectors) * Material feeding, loading & unloading systems (Decoilers, straighteners, pneumatic & servo feeders...) * Special design / customized machine

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 25.12.15, Fresan FP 15P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 15 Tons (150kN) Cgsdpfx Abenvfv Nepon TECHNICAL DATA: * Power: 15 tons (150kN) * Strokes Per minute: 200 * Ram-Table Distance: 215 mm * Stroke Adjustment: 0 - 40 mm * Ram Adjustment: 40 mm * Table Dimensions: 320 x 490 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: * Conformity to CE safety regulations * Welded steel frame * Crankshaft made of AISI 4140 (42CrMo4) alloy steel. Highly durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimum surface friction. * SnBz-12 quality bronze bearings * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Double body press safety valve * Safety PLC control (Pilz) * Covers with safety switches * Light curtains around work table * Ram with 4 sliding surfaces * Mechanical fuse for overload protection (Starting from 20 tons) * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders (Starting from 40 tons) * Central lubrication & used oil collectors (Thin oil / slideways oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Additional work table * Automatic central lubrication * Speed control with AC inverter * HMI / Touchscreen operator panel * Part ejector mechanisms(upper and/or lower ejectors) * Material feeding, loading & unloading systems (Decoilers, straighteners, pneumatic & servo feeders...) * Special design / customized machine

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 25.12.15, Fresan FP 10P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 10 Tons (100kN) TECHNICAL DATA: * Power: 10 tons (100kN) * Strokes Per minute: 200 * Ram-Table Distance: 190 mm * Stroke Adjustment: 0 - 40 mm * Ram Adjustment: 35mm * Table Dimensions: 265 x 370 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: * Conformity to CE safety regulations * Welded steel frame * Crankshaft made of AISI 4140 (42CrMo4) alloy steel. Highly durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimum surface friction. * SnBz-12 quality bronze bearings * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Double body press safety valve * Safety PLC control (Pilz) * Covers with safety switches Cgsdenvfmyepfx Abpon * Light curtains around work table * Ram with 4 sliding surfaces * Mechanical fuse for overload protection (Starting from 20 tons) * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders (Starting from 40 tons) * Central lubrication & used oil collectors (Thin oil / slideways oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Additional work table * Automatic central lubrication * Speed control with AC inverter * HMI / Touchscreen operator panel * Part ejector mechanisms(upper and/or lower ejectors) * Material feeding, loading & unloading systems (Decoilers, straighteners, pneumatic & servo feeders...) * Special design / customized machine

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, New slitting and cut-to-length with compact size decoiler. Machine modules: ✔ Decoiler up to 6000kg ✔ Side guides ✔ 5 roller straightener ✔ 5 slitter knives ✔ Polyurethane feed rollers ✔ Mechanical guillotine ✔ 7" Touch panel Machine parameters: • Dimensions L/W/H. - 3.3/1.5/1.2 m, weight 1700 kg • Sheet thickness (cut-to-length) : 0.5-1.2 mm • Sheet thickness (slitting): 0.5-0.8 mm • Max. coil weight: 6000kg • Coil width : 500-1275 mm • Inner coil diameter: 460-520 mm • Steel, galvanized steel and coated steel up to 400N/mm2 • Accuracy : 1mm/2000mm Cjdjlgy Uhopfx Abpsgn • Power : 3.2 kW Optional: ◦ Additional decoiler ◦ additional slitter knives and guillotine knives ◦ Automaticaly adjustable straightener ◦ Automaticaly adjustable slitter

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1972, machine/vehicle number: 1171, Capacity: 160 ton Throat depth: 350 mm Cedpouqdwxjfx Abpegn Ram stroke: 20 - 140 mm Slide adjustment: 75 mm Shut height (stroke down, adjustment up): 740 mm Table surface area : 1000 x 680 mm Slide area: 600 x 300 mm Number of strokes: 50 s.p.m. Required power: 15 kW Weight of machine approx.: 12 ton Standard configuration Machine included: - Fence HS decoiler M 15 / 500 - built in 2009Material width 15 - 500 mmCoil weight 1,5 tCoil exterior diameter 1400 mmCoil interior diameter  380 - 530 mm HS straightener RME 40 - 9 - built in 2009 Material thickness 0,4 - 2 mmNumber of feeding rolls 2 piecesNumber of straightener rolls 9 piecesDiameter of straightener rolls 61,9 mmDiameter of feeding rolls 61,9 mmFeeding speed 40 m / minFeeding length  0 - 9999,99 mm Extended machine accessories The machine was converted to SIEMENS S7 in 2009.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, machine/vehicle number: 2177/03/9604014, Press capacity: 160 ton Ram stroke adjustable: 20 - 130 mm Slide adjustment: 100 mm Daylight: 560 mm Table surface area : 1500 x 800 mm Slide area: 1400 x 800 mm Number of strokes: 20 - 60 s.p.m. Distance between the columns F - B: 520 mm Height over floor approx.: 3550 mm Required power: 48 kW Weight of machine approx.: 26 ton Cgodpfx Absuqdzdopsn Standard configuration Control system SIEMENS S7 Extended machine accessories Automation PME feeding unit consisting of decoiler and feed / straightening unitDecoilerLoad capacity 2 tStrip width 400 mmMaterial thickness 0.5 - 4.5 mmCoil outer diameter 1800 mmSpreading range 470 - 630 mmHydraulic expansion of the spreadHydraulic pressure armElectronic feed / straightening unitMax. strip width 400 mmMax. material passage 410 mmMaterial thickness 0.5 - 4.5 mmCross-section 1200 mm²Number of straightening rollers 7Straightening roller diameter 80 mmNumber of feed rollers 2Pneumatic lifting of feed rollersFeed speed 50 m/minFeed length 0 - 10 m