Used straightening and bending machines for sale (89)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1978, functionality: fully functional, pressing force: 25 t, overall weight: 1,900 kg, Neff straightening press RPH 25 in very good condition, no oil leaks, runs smoothly. Fine and precise control of the pressing force. Outreach: 250 Hjlhcez A Dktocqlsnu Distance between cylinder and plate: 500 Working stroke: 300, adjustable Working pressure: adjustable Lowering speed: adjustable Forward and reverse stroke: adjustable. With additional shaft alignment device (removable). Table: 420 x 1000, shaft plate: 400 x 1300 Dimensions: H 2.1m, D 1.28m, W 1.0m - 1.3m Weight: 1900 kg Can be inspected while powered on. Free loading at D-88433 Schemmerhofen.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, 3 - D Bending with fully automatic process controlled by NC Maximum pipe diameter: 50 mm Includes 3 bending dies: 26.9 mm, 33.7 mm, 42.4 mm Hslhccqez Dntuelsnu Used very little, therefore in very good condition.

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Maximum straightening pressure: 25 tons Valve stroke: 150 mm Includes straightening unit for shafts. Hslhjz H Nldoccqlenu

Condition: good (used), Hydraulic straightening press Manufacturer: G + K Year of manufacture: 1992 Max. pressing force: 130 t Table size (bottom): 800 x 500 mm with T-slots Table size (top): 800 x 500 mm with T-slots Hnolhccqozkg Igolju Installation dimension: 1000 mm System pressure: 250 bar Electric motor: 15 kW Weight: 3400 kg Operating voltage: 380 AC, 24 DC Control system renewed 5 years ago The machine is equipped with 2 tables, one at the bottom and one at the top, each measuring 800 x 500 mm. A throttle valve is installed on the hydraulic unit to adjust the pressure.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2021, machine/vehicle number: H 21-3743, Offer 26175 Technical data: - max. pressing force up to 25 t Helezh Edbehccqlonu - max. ram stroke 160 mm - installation height without straightening unit 675 mm - overhang to the center of the ram 250 mm - table size approx. 1300 x 300 mm - working speed, roughing approx. up to max. 30 mm/s - working speed, finishing approx. 100 mm/s - oil capacity approx. 150 liters - drive 400 V / 10 kW - space requirement approx. W 4900 x H 2400 x D 1500 mm - weight approx. 3000 kg - including: - straightening table extension 2030 + 1520 mm - traversing carriage with mounts on the straightening table - pointed die holder - roller die holder - straightening ram - pivoting feeler gauge with dial indicator

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, TORSION BAR PRESS BRAKE, 3000x80T ROMEA, used, overhauled and brought up to standard, NOT “CE”. WORKS ONLY AT SLOW SPEED, FOR STANDARD COMPLIANT USE WITHOUT PHOTOCELLS, UPPER KNIFE AND LOWER PRISM WITH 5 GROOVES, RECTIFIED WITH MANUALLY ADJUSTABLE REAR REGISTERS AND TECHNICAL CERTIFICATION FOR COMPLIANCE. Hnjlszhkqmehccqlou

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1960, Straightening and keyway slotting machines, manufacturer CARL HURTH, type: P5V, year approx. 1960. Modernized in 2018 with two-hand control. Clamping length: 1250 mm with various support dies up to 50 mm diameter. 4 dial gauge holders. Ready for use. The machine can also be used for keyway slotting. Dimensions: width 1500 mm, depth 1300 mm, height 2400 mm, weight approx. 2000 kg. Hslhccey Rgk Roqlonu

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1990, power: 1.4 kW (1.90 HP), pressing force: 16 t, stroke length: 200 mm, table width: 300 mm, table length: 4,700 mm, table height: 850 mm, throat depth: 300 mm, total length: 4,700 mm, total width: 1,600 mm, total height: 2,200 mm, overall weight: 2,800 kg, Straightening press for bars and tubes, pressing force 16 tons, press element L = 1500 mm + 2 attachment elements, each 1600 mm long, each with 1 tailstock, with numerous support blocks and plungers. Hnelhccozwgypeqlju

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1991, weight of the machine ca. 1,5 t ja Hjlsx Ni E Ishccqlsnu

Condition: used, input voltage: 400 V, C-profile press for industrial company. Make: Unknown Model: Unknown Hnjlhsyzb Uroccqlsu Weight: around 4000 kg Capacity: approximately 300 t

Condition: good (used), complete set of flat die tooling Hnolhccqozg Urfelju Type: 20.305 V12 - 26 degrees 3 x 835 mm 2 x 415 mm Total length: 3335 mm New price (gross): € 3,862,-

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1991, Hydraulic horizontal straightening and bending press Maximum pressing force: 160 t Hnslhccqscffzaelou Manufacturer: MAE, Type: HY RI 160 RH, Year of manufacture: 1991. Further details can be found in the data sheets.

Condition: used, pressure 100 t stroke 300 mm Cylinder 205 mm distance between table / ram 520 mm table surface area 1100X350 mm ram surface 350X350 mm total power requirement 7,5 kW with roller conveyor, 1: Roller conveyor: 2000x500 inlet 1: Roller conveyor: 2000x500 outlet The tech. Data are manufacturer or operator information and therefore non- binding. We reserve the right to prior sale; Our terms and conditions of sale apply exclusively. About us More than 400 of our own machines in stock Over 15,000 m² of storage space, 70 t crane capacity More than 10,000 items and accessories for your workshop If you are interested in selling machines, production lines, or your business, please contact us. You can find further offers on our website. Tours are possible by appointment. We look forward to your visit. Your Markus Hirsch Team Hnelhcceyutqweqlsu

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1981, Technical details: Hnolhccqoyk Utlolsu pressure: 40 t

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, machine/vehicle number: HB 2022-A-073, pressing force: 300 t, Portal straightening press with 300 T capacity a) idle and pressing speed up to 17 mm/sec. b) opening speed up to 55 mm/sec c) table size 2500x1600mm d) open height 700 mm e) total size approx. LBH 4500 x 2300 x 3700 mm f) Oil temperature indicator on the tank g) Lubrication via grease nipple h) table in grid construction,with T grooves according to customer's request, otherwise 22mm i) operation on swivel arm, mounted on the bridge j) pressure adjustment from 50 T to 300 T via MONITOR k) bridge moves by two gear motors, via racks l) Cylinder moves to the left and to the right via toothed racks m) Machine body double painted n) Cylinder induction hardened Type of construction Press design PORTAL PRESS Thermally neutral 80 - 120 °C Number of operating sides 3 side Forces Pressing force max. 3,000 kN Free ripping force max. 500 kN Pressure build-up time Closed die Steel to steel Max. 3 sec. Dimensions Max. Opening width 700 mm Stroke and min. opening 700 mm/ 0 mm Table height above floor approx. 9ß0 mm Height above floor (headroom) approx. 3700 mm Hall height min. 5.000 mm Deflection Determined at max. clamping force with 70% occupancy < = 0.8 mm/m Weight Total weight of press without operating materials and table plate approx. 22 T Speeds Fast closing with 17 mm sec. Pressing speed 8 mm sec. Opening 55 mm sec. Sound pressure Sound pressure level, measured at 1.5m height at the control panel after max. 78 db(A) DIN 45635-T16-KL3 Hydraulics Number of pressing cylinders 1 pc. Operating pressure max. 350 bar Pressing pressure build-up time 02. mz sec. Pressure accuracy during pressing stroke +/- 5 bar Main pump BOSCHREXROTH approx. 93 L/min Oil volume approx. HLPD 46 MW 900 liters Ambient temperature max. 45 °C Oil temperature max. 55 °C Electrical system Main supply 400 V AC Control voltage 24 V DC Helhoh Agnujccqlonu Frequency 50 Hz Hydraulic connection Main motor IE3 22 kW Total connection Approx. 30 kW

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2022, machine/vehicle number: DF0147, Pressure: 150 t Total power requirement: 20 kW Machine weight approx.: 11.5 t space requirement approx.: 8800 x 1800 x 2200 mm pressure setting infinitely variable via rotary control : 15-150 t cylinder diameter : 100 mm pressing speed (infinitely variable via joystick) : 0-9,9 mm/s Helsfxygwjhccqljnu servo motor : 2 kW cooling unit : 1 kW Oil tank (under press table): 350 l Oil cooling (electric): 1 kW (max) Profile straightening press 150 T with two pressure cylinders. The straightening machine is prepared for the particular type of material by interchangeable rounded spacer elements. The replacement of the 10 inserts is done manually by simply pushing them into the holding grooves. The scope of delivery includes basic equipment for one profile. The program for the respective profile is then called up on the monitor. The monitor shows the ideal line and, in addition, an ascending and descending millimeter scale with 0.5 mm lines. The profile to be straightened is now placed on the left side of the table, pushed against a holder and clamped with a quick-clamping device. Both the holder and the quick-clamping device are mounted on a clamping plate for quick adjustment. This clamping plate moves on a linear guide from left to right and vice versa. Transport is by a chain drive and a servo motor. The movement is triggered by a joystick on the control panel. After the profile has been clamped, the operator moves the clamping platen into the press using the joystick. The travel speed is up to 100 mm per second, but can be continuously adjusted down to 10 mm per second. To do this, it is sufficient to pull the lever of the control system slightly less. A high-resolution camera now shows the profile in the press. The operator sees exactly the deviation from the ideal line. Depending on the need, he now pushes or pulls the profile to the desired accuracy. He then continues to move slowly through the press, seeing in detail on the monitor whether the profile is now straight. Depending on the need, he can now move the profile forwards or backwards and readjust it. After the profile has been straightened, it moves out of the press on the right and can be removed. If desired, the clamping platen now moves back to the loading position on the left or it is now loaded from the right to save time. The press may only be operated under the following conditions: Perm. ambient temperature: 5-60 °C Permissible relative humidity: at 20°C - 90%, at 40°C - 50% Height of the installation site NN: + 1000 m Perm. fluctuations E-mains: +/- 10%.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2024, pressing force: 200 t, Portal Straightening Press – Manufacturer: Hidrobrasil – 200 t Gantry Press – Table 4,000 × 2,000 mm For sale is a versatile portal straightening press from Hidrobrasil featuring a pressing force of 200 t. The machine is equipped with a large table area of 4,000 × 2,000 mm, a laterally movable cylinder, and a longitudinally adjustable bridge structure, making it ideal for large-format straightening, assembly, and special applications. ==== Technical Data + Information: Portal Straightening Press Hidrobrasil – 200 t Gantry Press ==== General Specifications - Manufacturer: Hidrobrasil - Model: Portal Straightening Press - Design: Gantry press - Pressing force: 200 t - Operating pressure: max. 285 bar ==== Working Area - Table size: 4,000 × 2,000 mm - Clear width / height: 1,500 mm - Column spacing: 2,050 mm - Stroke: 1,500 mm ==== Movements & Travel Paths - Lateral cylinder adjustment: max. 1,450 mm - Longitudinal bridge movement: max. 2,800 mm - Approach speed: 20 mm/s - Working speed: 2 mm/s ==== Construction & Equipment - Hydraulic power unit mounted on top of the press - Hydraulic block and valves by Bosch Rexroth - Air and oil filters by Filtrec - Combination air and water cooling - Stroke cylinder integrated in the worktable - Machine control via wireless remote (2-button system) - Anti-rotation device for the cylinder - Machine status and diagnostics system with touchscreen ==== Auxiliary Stroke Cylinder System - Number of stroke cylinders: 10 units - Rod diameter: 25 mm - Stroke: 80 mm - Controlled via hydraulic system or control unit ==== Control & Operation - Siemens PLC: S7-1200 - Siemens Touchscreen: KTP900 – 9" - Up to 99 programs storable - Functions: - Setting stroke, pressure, and hold time - Decompression time - Piece counter - Alarm management - Real-time monitoring of all parameters - Positioning accuracy: ± 0.1 mm ==== Safety & Monitoring - Emergency stop system - Two-hand/wireless operation with safety release - Safety stripe on gantry columns - Hydraulic oil temperature monitoring - Automatic shutdown at overtemperature (> 65°C) - Filter monitoring - CE compliant ==== Hydraulics - Main drive power: 5.5 kW - Oil volume: not supplied - Oil temperature control with automatic cooling ==== Electrical - Main supply: 400 V AC - Control voltage: 24 V DC - Components: Siemens, Allen Bradley, Phoenix ===== Straightening work, large components, assembly work, special purpose machine construction, steel construction, maintenance, press-fitting applications Hjlhcoxrb Nbjcqlonu Gantry press, straightening press, hydraulic press, industrial press, special machine, tool matching press, tryout press, tool tryout press Are you looking for a hydraulic press tailored to your specific application? Contact us for an individual offer. Our hydraulic presses are manufactured in accordance with German Machinery Guidelines as well as European Machinery Directives (Directive 2006/42/EC), EC standards, and EU safety regulations. Furthermore, our presses exceed both Canadian and European safety requirements, as they comply with all aspects of the Brazilian national safety guideline NR 12, which builds upon them. Our core expertise lies in special purpose machine construction and press automation. The hydraulic systems of our presses primarily utilize components from leading European manufacturers.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1984, pressure 10 t Holhcjt Hwwdjcqlsnu distance between columns 500 mm stroke 200 mm total power requirement 10 kW weight of the machine ca. 4.500 kg dimensions of the machine ca. m

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, power: 4 kW (5.44 HP), pressing force: 100 t, operating speed: 9 mm/s, reverse speed: 14 mm/s, table width: 2,545 mm, table length: 10,000 mm, table height: 900 mm, total length: 10,200 mm, total width: 3,660 mm, total height: 2,900 mm, overall weight: 26,000 kg, pressure: 320 bar, MOBILE HYDRAULIC GANTRY PRESS WITH MOVABLE HEAD AND 10-METER LONG TABLE FOR STRAIGHTENING WELDED STRUCTURES AND CUT PLATES TECHNICAL DATA Force T 100 Motor power kW 4 Motor ventilation switch power kW 0.37 Bridge travel motor power kW 0.75 Working speed mm/s 3 Approach speed mm/s 9.2 Return speed mm/s 14.4 Max. pressure Bar 320 Working area mm 10,000 x 2,545 Ram stroke max. mm 450 Maximum open height mm 600 Lateral travel mm 2,120 Gantry travel mm 9,140 Working height mm 900 Total length mm 10,200 Total width mm 3,660 Height mm 2,900 Weight kg 26,000 The hydraulic press TL-100/10000E belongs to the T/NC series and has been specially developed for straightening welded structures and cut plates. As with all hydraulic presses in this series, its design facilitates the loading and unloading of large workpieces. Thanks to the lateral movement of the cylinder and the longitudinal travel of the bridge, access to various pressing points is possible without having to reposition the workpiece. The machine complies with all essential safety and health requirements in accordance with CE regulations. STRUCTURE AND TABLE • Electrically welded structure made exclusively from S355JR steel. • Stabilized and machined after welding to ensure perfect parallelism and precision. • Calculated and designed using finite element software. • Longitudinal bridge travel achieved by frequency inverter and toothed belt. • Motorized lateral head movement. CYLINDER AND HYDRAULIC UNIT • Double-acting cylinder with lapped sleeve, chrome-plated piston, and maintenance-free wear-resistant guides. • Fitted with a removable and exchangeable pad to prevent piston wear and machined at the end to match the tool. • Includes standard anti-rotation device for the cylinder and a calibrated front end with limit switches for stroke adjustment. • Motorized hydraulic unit with two speeds and automatic cut-off for rapid speed. • Cylinder decompression valve. • Pressure regulator. • Glycerin pressure gauge with tonnage indicator. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND SAFETY • The control panel includes a selector switch for manual or semi-automatic operation. Hnjlhcswkvmnscqlou • Selector switch for choosing between rapid approach speed and slow working speed. • Operation via pendant control with emergency stop and low-voltage control. • Includes button to confirm a cycle.

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2021, pressing force: 400 t, Gantry straightening press with 400 T capacity a) idle and pressing speed up to 17 mm/sec. b) opening speed up to 60 mm/sec c) table size 6000x3000mm d) open height 1500 mm Helshyc Nwehccqlenu e) total size approx. LBH 6000 x 5000 x 4500 mm f) Oil temperature indicator on the tank g) Lubrication via grease nipple h) Table in grid construction, i) operation on swivel arm, mounted on the bridge j) pressure adjustment from 60 T to 400 T via MONITOR k) Bridge moves by two gear motors, via toothed racks l) Cylinder moves to the left and right via toothed racks m) Machine body powder coated, or double painted n) T-slots according to customer requirements o) cylinder induction hardened PORTAL PRESS Thermally neutral 80 - 120 °C Number of operating sides 3 side Forces Pressing force max. 4000 kN Free ripping force max. 600 kN Pressure build-up time Closed die Steel to steel Max. 3 sec. Dimensions Max. Opening width 1500 mm Stroke and min. opening 1500 mm/ 0 mm Table height above floor approx. 900 mm Height above floor (headroom) approx. 4500 mm Hall height min. 5500 mm Deflection Determined at max. clamping force with 70% occupancy < = 0.8 mm/m Weight Total weight of press without operating materials and table plate approx. 52 T Speeds Fast closing with 17 mm sec. Sound pressure Sound pressure level, measured at 1.5 m height at the control panel according to DIN 45635-T16-KL3 max. 78 db(A) Hydraulics Number of pressing cylinders 1 pc. Operating pressure max. 280 bar Pressing pressure build-up time 2-3 sec. Pressure accuracy during pressing stroke +/- 5 bar Main pump BOSCHREXROTH approx. 150 L/min Oil volume approx. HLPD 46 MW 900 liters Ambient temperature max. 45 °C Oil temperature max. 55 °C Electrical system Main supply 400 V AC Control voltage 24V DC Frequency 50 Hz Connection hydraulics Main motor IE3 30 kW Total connection Approx. 35 kW

Year of construction: 1984, condition: used, Printing machine, embossing machine, stamping machine -without function, control: defective -pneumatic-hydraulic press - Stroke: 50mm - clearance between columns: 850 mm -Table surface: 400 x 370 mm -Dimensions: 1285/590/H1820 mm -Weight: 416 kg Hnslhjd Hp Tzeccqlju

Condition: used, Used Mario Riboldi Press Brake Model: HL 150/80 Description: • Mario Riboldi hydraulic press brake, ideal for medium to heavy metal fabrication work. Technical Data: Holhccqjx Sxymelonu • Bending force: 150 tons • Useful working length: 8,050 mm

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: SH-250, functionality: fully functional, pressing force: 250 t, stroke length: 450 mm, operating speed: 4 mm/s, reverse speed: 8 mm/s, total length: 3,000 mm, total width: 2,000 mm, total height: 1,700 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, MODEL: SH-250 STANDARD DESCRIPTION: Our SH series horizontal hydraulic ram press is engineered with a range of three different capacities, from 100 to 250 tons. These horizontal hydraulic presses are specifically designed for straightening and bending profiles, bars, and beams. The horizontal configuration enables easy handling of large-size beams and profiles. The latest-generation HS series offers versatile utility, with the possibility to fit a wide variety of tooling. They operate at a hydraulic pressure below 350 BAR to ensure greater durability of the entire hydraulic system. STRUCTURE AND TABLES The SH series horizontal straightening hydraulic presses feature an electro-welded "C"-frame structure made exclusively from S355JR steel. The frame is stabilized and machined after welding to ensure perfect parallelism and precision. Design and calculation are carried out using finite element software, thus maintaining our high standards of robustness, accuracy, and quality. They come equipped with a main anti-rotation push cylinder and a rear support table, both made from high-strength steel and machined with DIN 650 T-slots. Standard equipment includes C45E steel support blocks. Two adjustable side rollers are also included as standard, one on each side. Holhcswk Hkqocqlenu CYLINDER AND HYDRAULIC UNIT Double-acting cylinder with honed sleeve, chrome-plated piston, and maintenance-free anti-wear guides. Cylinder is operated by a lever hydraulic distributor. It is fitted with a removable block to prevent piston damage. Single speed motor-driven hydraulic power unit. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND SAFETY Electrical system includes a motor protection switch and emergency stop. Supplied with a glycerine-filled pressure gauge (tonnage readout) and hydraulic oil. Fully complies with all essential CE safety and health regulations. Supplied with an operation manual. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES • Basic feed rails from 3,000 mm up to 12,000 mm, height adjustable. • Motorized feed rails from 3,000 mm up to 12,000 mm. • Hydraulic elevation and tilting of feed rails. • 415 mm folding device. PROMECAM clamping system. • Additional single-speed manual pump, allowing both manual and powered operation. • Low-voltage electric foot pedal control. • Precision limit switches with cylinder anti-rotation system and low-voltage electric foot pedal control. • Two-speed hydraulic power unit. • Geometry customized to your requirements.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1965, pressure 400 t throat 1140 mm stroke 600 mm table surface area 2000x1000 mm Plate 4000x1000x300 mm ram head dimension 2000x1040 mm Cylinder 300 mm Daylight 650 dimensions of the machine ca. 3,9x4x4,2 m Machine has been overhauled. Maximum distance from ram to clamping plate: 1250 mm Hnjlhjyt R Dleccqlsu The tech. Data are manufacturer or operator information and therefore non- binding. We reserve the right to prior sale; Our terms and conditions of sale apply exclusively. About us More than 400 of our own machines in stock Over 15,000 m² of storage space, 70 t crane capacity More than 10,000 items and accessories for your workshop If you are interested in selling machines, production lines, or your business, please contact us. You can find further offers on our website. Tours are possible by appointment. We look forward to your visit. Your Markus Hirsch Team

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, pressing force: 20 t, Straightening Press – Manufacturer Durendus – DCS-20 – 5–20 t C-Frame Single-Column Press – Table 500 × 600 mm For sale is a compact single-column straightening press (C-frame) from Durendus, model DCS-20, equipped with an adjustable pressing force from 5 to 20 t. The machine features a table size of 500 × 600 mm, a maximum installation height of 700 mm, and boasts a robust, low-maintenance design, making it ideal for straightening, assembly, and press-fit operations. ===== Technical Data & Information: Straightening Press Durendus DCS-20 – 5–20 t Single-Column Press ==== General Information - Manufacturer: Durendus - Model: DCS-20 - Design: Single-column press / C-frame - Pressing force: 5 – 20 t (adjustable) - Machine weight: approx. 1,900 kg - Dimensions (W × D × H): 1,150 × 1,250 × 2,469 mm ==== Working Area - Installation height: max. 700 mm - Stroke: 0 – 500 mm (adjustable) - Table height: 800 mm ==== Table and Ram - Table size: 500 × 600 mm - Ram size: 500 × 600 mm - T-slots: DIN 650 – 18 mm (or per customer specification) ==== Hydraulic Cylinder - Cylinder diameter: Ø 100 mm - Piston rod diameter: Ø 60 mm - Operating pressure: max. 250 bar - Return speed: 50 mm/s - Idle speed: 25 mm/s - Pressure build-up time: max. 2 s (steel on steel) ==== Hydraulics - Hydraulic pump: Rexroth, 11 l/min - Motor power: 4 kW - Oil tank volume: 150 l - Hydraulic block / valves: Hydropack Holheyghvfoccqlonu - Filter: Filtrec - Oil level monitoring: electronic oil level switch - Hydraulic unit: mounted top rear - Pressure accuracy: ± 5 bar ==== Electrical - Main supply: 400 V AC - Control voltage: 24 V DC - Frequency: 50 Hz - Connected load: approx. 4 kW ===== Straightening work, assembly work, press-fit operations, workshop applications, maintenance, small-batch production Straightening press, single-column press, C-frame press, hydraulic press, workshop press, assembly press Are you looking for a hydraulic press tailored to your specific application? Contact us for a customized offer. Our hydraulic presses are manufactured in compliance with German machinery guidelines, as well as European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, EC standards, and EU safety regulations. Additionally, our presses exceed Canadian and European safety requirements by fully complying with Brazil's national safety standard NR 12, which is based on these requirements. Our greatest strength is special-purpose machine construction and press automation. We offer tailor-made hydraulic presses at surprisingly attractive prices. For the hydraulics, we predominantly use components from leading European manufacturers.