Used 3 Axis Vertical Machining Center for sale (1,01,183)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2019, Control system: Heidenhain TNC 620 Travel range X/Y/Z: 700/500/500 mm Spindle speed: 12,000 rpm Cgsdpfjzatnajx Aiaju Coolant pressure: 30 bar Chip filtration system Measuring probe Tool magazine for 30 tools, SK 40 Chip conveyor

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1997, Ultimax 3-4 control system with two color screens (text and graphics) Travel X/Y/Z: 1020/510/610 mm Speed: 8000 rpm Tool magazine for 24 tools, SK 40 Csdpfszatlxox Aiasgu DCF software

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2010, Winmax control system Turning diameter 335 mm Turning length 750 mm Spindle speed 3000 rpm Tailstock 12-station turret with driven tools VDI 40 Chip conveyor, IRCO short bar loader IRS-RBK 1001 Cjdpfxszatkuo Aiaogu Tool measurement system Part catcher

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, DMG MORI ecoMill 600 V Year of manufacture: 2016 Control unit: SIEMENS 840D Travels: 600 x 560 x 510 mm Table size: 900 x 560 mm Spindle mount: SK40 Max. spindle speed: 12,000 rpm Tool changer: 30 positions Total weight: 5,000 kg Various accessories Cgedeza Abcepfx Aiaju

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2024, operating hours: 20 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 400 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 330 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 48 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 48 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 48 m/min, feed rate X-axis: 30 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 30 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 30 m/min, controller manufacturer: Mitsubishi, controller model: M80B, table load: 255 kg, spindle speed (max.): 20,000 rpm, HAITIAN PRECISION TAPPING CENTER V-180 SHOWROOM MODEL, AS GOOD AS NEW V-180 specification: Controller:M80B Spindle air blow Spindle air seal Spindle oil chiller Pneumatic and lubrication system Coolant system Rigid tapping Direct drive spindle 20000rpm 16T disc type ATC 3-color signal lamp,working light X travel mm 500 Y travel mm 400 Z travel mm 330 Spindle nose to table surface mm 150-480 Table size mm 650×400 Table load kg 255 Cjdpfeywvh Eox Aiajgu T slot mm 14×125×3 Drive type Direct drive Max.spindle speed rpm 20000 Spindle power (S1/S6) kW 3.7/5.5 Spindle torque (S1/S6) N.m 11.7/17.5 Spindle taper BT30 Pull stud MAS-P30T-1 Rapid traverse (X/Y/Z) m/min 48/48/48 Cutting feedrate (X/Y/Z) m/min 30/30/30 Max.tool dia. (Adjacent/Vacant) mm Φ60 / Φ80 Max.tool length mm 250 Max.tool weight kg 3 Tool change time s 1.6 Positioning accuracy X/Y/Z mm 0.010 Repeatable positioning accuracy X/Y/Z mm 0.006 Power capacity kVA 15 Machine weight t 2.5 Machine size(L×W×H) mm 1620×2080×2380

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2014, Winmax control system Travel ranges X/Y/Z: 1,067 x 610 x 610 mm Spindle speed: 12,000 rpm Cjdpfx Aozam E Eoiaegu Tool magazine for 24 tools, SK 40 Internal coolant system Chip conveyor Removable handwheel

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 650 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 36 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, feed length X-axis: 650 mm, feed length Y-axis: 500 mm, feed length Z-axis: 500 mm, controller manufacturer: Siemens, controller model: Sinmerik One, workpiece height (max.): 500 mm, workpiece diameter (max.): 675 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 500 kg, total height: 3,610 mm, total length: 3,970 mm, total width: 3,523 mm, table load: 500 kg, rotary table diameter: 600 mm, rotational speed (max.): 14,000 rpm, overall weight: 11,800 kg, spindle speed (max.): 14,000 rpm, coolant supply: 15 bar, distance table to spindle center: 175 mm, distance table center to spindle nose: 400 mm, spindle motor power: 37,000 W, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, tool length: 300 mm, tool diameter: 80 mm, tool weight: 8 g, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, HWACHEON D2-5AX Anniversary Model – The intelligent entry point into 5-axis machining The new HWACHEON D2-5AX was specifically developed to enable companies to make an economical and, at the same time, high-performance entry into modern 5-axis machining. As the official anniversary model from HWACHEON, it combines the highest manufacturing quality, modern control technology, and maximum flexibility for a wide range of applications. Whether it's single-part production, toolmaking, prototype construction, or automated series production – the D2-5AX impresses with its high precision, reliable processes, and a compact design with a generous work area. With travel ranges of 650 x 500 x 500 mm and a powerful rotary table with a 600 mm diameter, complex workpieces can be manufactured in a single setup. This reduces setup times, increases accuracy, and sustainably enhances productivity. The standard equipment includes an automatic BLUM tool measurement system ZX Speed and a BLUM workpiece measurement system. This minimizes setup times and ensures a high level of process reliability. Technical highlights • Travel ranges X/Y/Z: 650 / 500 / 500 mm • Rotary table Ø 600 mm • Powerful 37 kW main spindle drive • 30-tool magazine • Automatic tool measurement system BLUM ZX Speed • Automatic workpiece measurement system BLUM • Compact and stable machine construction • High dynamics and precision • Suitable for single parts, small series, and series production • Optimized for modern manufacturing requirements Control options The HWACHEON D2-5AX is available with: • Siemens Sinumerik ONE for maximum connectivity and digitalization • Fanuc 31i-B5+ for the highest reliability and ease of operation in 5-axis operation • Optionally also available as an economical Fanuc 4+1-axis version Cgjdpfx Aozaql Noiaju Your advantages ✔ Economical entry into 5-axis machining ✔ Reduced setup times through complete machining in a single setup ✔ High manufacturing quality and process reliability ✔ Future-proof control technology ✔ Ideal for training centers, toolmaking, contract manufacturers, and production companies ✔ New machine with state-of-the-art HWACHEON technology The HWACHEON D2-5AX offers an exceptional combination of precision, performance, and economy, making it the ideal solution for companies looking to take their manufacturing to the next level. Further information, technical data, and individual equipment options are available upon request. Contact: Benjamin Hoffmann – ACROLOC Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH.

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2026, operating hours: 10 h, functionality: fully functional, High-end 5-axis flipping machine for aluminum structural components available at short notice. 90–95% completed, available for on-site demonstration under power. Delivery approx. 3 months. For sale is a state-of-the-art horizontal 5-axis flipping machine (HM2040AL-AC), specifically designed for machining large-format, thin-walled aluminum structural components in the aerospace sector. The machine is approximately 90–95% completed, installed at the factory, and can be inspected under real machining conditions. 👉 This machine platform has already been installed more than 80 times. Highlights - Available at short notice (delivery time approx. 3 months) - High-end configuration (Fischer / Siemens / Heidenhain) - Full 5-axis machining in a single setup - Integrated flipping system (90° rotation) - Ideal for aerospace aluminum structures - Very attractive price-performance ratio - Includes 2 pallets sized 2000 x 4000 mm, setup station, and rotary table Technical Data - Travel: 4300 / 2200 / 650 mm - Table size: 4000 × 2000 mm - Max. load: 4000 kg - Rapid traverse: 50 m/min - Feed rate: 30 m/min - Positioning accuracy: up to 0.008 mm - Repeatability: up to 0.004 mm Spindle - Fischer (Switzerland) - 30,000 rpm - 125 kW - 66 Nm - HSK-A63 - ICS 70 bar Features - 5-axis torque motor swiveling head (zero-backlash) - Siemens SINUMERIK 840D sl - 60-position tool magazine - Closed-loop measuring system (Heidenhain) - Automatic flipping system - High-pressure cooling - Chip conveyor & central lubrication Options - Renishaw laser tool measurement - Workpiece probe - Ultrasonic thickness measurement (≤10 µm) - Vacuum clamping system - Spindle thermal compensation - R-TEST calibration system Including setup station and pallets! Cgsdpfoy H Ncbjx Aiaju German service, spare parts warehouse, etc.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2009, 1 used vertical machining center Manufacturer: Mikron Type: HPM 600 HD Year of manufacture: 2009 Control system: Heidenhain ITNC 530 Technical data: Travel ranges: X 650 mm Y 600 mm Z 500 mm Codpfszamngex Aiasgu Spindle mount: HSK 63 Max. spindle speed: 2000 rpm Table size: 800 x 600 mm Number of tool positions: 30 Equipped with: Laser measurement system Measuring probe Operating mode: 3+4 axes ITC Intelligent Thermal Control Automatic central lubrication Mobile handwheel Tool air blow-off device Weight: 11 tons

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, • Commissioned: 2008 • Travel ranges X600 / Y450 / Z450 • Heidenhain iTNC 530 control system • Electric handwheel • Step-Tec HSK A63 spindle with 20,000 rpm • Internal cooling, 70 bar • 120-position tool magazine (ATC) Cgedpfx Aiszampqeaou • 7-position pallet changer, 3R 280 x 280 Dynafix • Blum laser tool measurement system • 3D probing system, M&H • Minimum quantity lubrication system • Band filter system, 600 liters • Chip conveyor • Visiport The machine will be available in October 2026.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, surface area 1321 x 610 mm max. table load 1800 kg travel -x axis 1270 mm travel -y axis 508 mm travel -z axis 508 mm spindle cone SK40 number of spindle speeds 12000 U/min spindle capacity 15 kW spindle torque max. 82 Nm rapid traverse y/x/z axis 28 m/min control HURCO MAX5 total power requirement 21 kW weight of the machine ca. 4,25 t dimensions of the machine ca. 4,1 x 3,35 x 2,6 m the machine is like new!!!, only 136 spindle hours Cgodpfxoza Hquj Aiaeu Tool changer: - Magazine capacity: 24 positions - Max. tool diameter: 80 mm - Max. tool length: 250 mm - Max. tool weight: 7 kg Accessories: documentation

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, surface area 1168 x 508 mm Cgedpfx Aoza Hqnsiasu max. table load 1800 kg travel -x axis 1016 mm travel -y axis 508 mm travel -z axis 508 mm spindle taper SK40 spindle speed 10000 U/min spindle capacity 15 kW spindle torque max. 99 Nm rapid traverse y/x/z axis 28 m/min control HURCO MAX5 total power requirement 20 kW weight of the machine ca. 4,15 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,7 x 3,3 x 2,5 m The machine is like new !!!, only 61 spindle hours Tool changer: - Magazine capacity: 24 positions - Max. tool diameter: 80 mm - Max. tool length: 360 mm - Max. tool weight: 7 kg Accessories: documentation

Condition: used, x-travel 1.020 mm y-travel 510 mm Csdpozaf Ixofx Aiasgu z-travel 610 mm surface area 1.020 x 610 mm spindle tunring speed 10.000 U/min spindle taper SK 40 In our estimation, the machine is in good used condition and can be inspected under power by appointment. Accessories, as well as the tools and clamping devices shown in the images, are included in the scope of delivery only if explicitly noted in the additional information. Subject to changes, errors in technical data and specifications, and prior sale!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, travel -x axis 3.000 mm travel -y axis 560 mm Cgedey A Tb Hspfx Aiaju travel -z axis 720 mm control Siemens - 840D number of spindle speeds 18.000 U/min numbers of positions in the tool changer 100 tool taper HSK 63 Milling machining centers - vertical | DMG - DMF 300 Linear The machine has exclusively processed aluminum and is in a well-maintained condition. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - #Tags: DMF300Linear | DMF300 | DMF-300 Linear | DMF-300Linear

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, travel -x axis 3.000 mm Cgjdjy A Tbtopfx Aiaeu travel -y axis 560 mm travel -z axis 720 mm control Siemens - 840D number of spindle speeds 18.000 U/min numbers of positions in the tool changer 100 tool taper HSK 63 Milling machining centers - vertical | DMG - DMF 300 Linear The machine has exclusively processed aluminum and is in a well-maintained condition. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - #Tags: DMF300Linear | DMF300 | DMF-300 Linear | DMF-300Linear

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 100 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 550 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 550 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 42 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 42 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 42 m/min, nominal power (apparent): 25 kVA, torque: 135 Nm, controller manufacturer: Siemens, controller model: 828D, workpiece weight (max.): 600 kg, total height: 3,000 mm, total length: 2,600 mm, total width: 2,310 mm, table width: 1,000 mm, table length: 550 mm, table load: 600 kg, overall weight: 5,000 kg, spindle speed (min.): 1 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 10 h, coolant supply: 30 bar, spindle motor power: 19,000 W, spindle nose: HSK63A, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: AC, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, Vertical Machining Center VM800 - Demonstration Machine - Technical specifications: Control unit: Siemens 828D Milling spindle 12,000 rpm, HSK63 Internal coolant supply (IKZ) 30 bar Bed flushing Renishaw OMP60 touch probe (Heidenhain available on request) Renishaw TS27R tool measurement (Heidenhain or BLUM available on request) Direct measuring systems in X, Y, Z axes by Heidenhain Rotating inspection window SPINVISTA (Black Edition) Automatic door Robot interface Automatic power-off function Automatic tool changer (30 positions, HSK63) Centralized automatic lubrication system Telescopic way covers Electronic handwheel for manual operation Signal lamp Cgjdpfxoyr A T Aj Aiaju Machine operating manual Pneumatic air gun Water gun Air blow gun Chip conveyor Coolant tank 286L This and other machines from GEWA Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH are available for viewing at our facility in the Eifel region.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, Technical details: x-travel: 2500 mm y-travel: 560 mm z-travel: 600 mm control: TNC 426 CA bore capacity in steel (diameter): 400 cm³/min Max. Milling-capacity: 400 cm³/min tool changer with: 34 Plätze Tool pull-in force: 12 kN spindle taper MT: SK 40 spindle throat: 580 mm Revolution per minute: 20...7500 steples U/min. max. torque on the spindle: 210 Nm distance spindle nose and table: 0 - 600 mm feed:: X/Y/Z = 1 - 24.000 steples mm/min. rapid traverse:: X/Y/Z = 24 steples m/min feed power: X/Y = 6 kN und Z = 8 kN kN table-size: 3300 x 500 mm table load capacity - central/maximum: 2500 kp interface: ja total power requirement: ca. 43 kW Weight approx.: 14,4 t dimension machine xH: 3,05 x 5,6 x 3,0 m dimension swarf conveyor LxWxH: 6.6 x 0,6 x 1,3 m Csdpfsvad Hpsx Aiajgu VERTICAL DRILLING AND MILLING CENTER in travelling column design. with integrated coolant supply link belt chip conveyor MAN+HUMMEL with cooling water tank and pump cooling lubricant treatment ALLWEILER AG, size L:1550 x W: 1000 x H:1200mm; filter belt width 500mm; pressure 30bar Hydraulic unit Machining area can be partitioned, partition wall available *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1996, Technical details: x-travel: 762 mm y-travel: 510 mm z-travel: 560 mm control: Heidenhain TNC 415 OR 360 tool changer with: 21 place table clamping surface:: 865 x 510 mm table load: 455 kg tool taper: SK40 spindle revolutions per minute : 60 - 8000 U/min feed:: X/Y/Z; 15 000 mm/min rapid traverse : X/Y/Z: 24 m/min compressed air: Bedarf: 5,5 bar Total power requirement: 30 kVA motor capacity: Spindelmotor: 11,0 kW max. torque on the spindle: konstant: von 60 - 750 KN Weight approx.: 4,3 t Cgedpfou Idmvex Aiasu dimension machine xH: 2,6 x 2,8 x 2,6 m dimension coolant device: L: 2,7 x B: 0,8 x H: 0,8 m Machining center with automatic tool changer IKZ and coolant supply through nozzles Chip and coolant tray Lubrication system through ball screws Manual control unit Heidenhain TNC 415 - dialog or according to ISO (machining cycles: deep hole drilling; tapping; slot milling; rectangular pocket and circular pocket milling; SL cycles), up to 100 programs in file management Machine can be visited with pleasure under power. i.D. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, Technical details: x-axis: 800 mm y-axis: 500 mm z-axis: 510 mm control: Siemens 840D number of spindle speeds: 36 - 10000 U/min. tool changer with: 42 tools tool clamping: 12000 N tool taper: SK40 max. torque on the spindle: 102 Nm feed continuous: X/Y/Z: min./max.: 1/10000 / 1/10000 / 1-10000 mm rapid traverse: X/Y/Z: 40/40/40 m/min voltage: 400 / 50 V / Hz total power requirement: 70 kW HIGH PERFORMANCE DRIVING COLUMN - MACHINING CENTER Coolant system with paper band conveyor chip conveyor make Flender MC535/x=800 hydraulic aggregate make HAWE Loading system Promo cutting values: max. milling capacity=400mm Csdpfeu Id Rbsx Aiajgu max. drilling Ø 50mm max. thread Ø M30 1 motor each for main spindle 1 + 2: make Kessler; 21 kW; speed 15.000 rpm. 1 motor each for X / Y / and Z-axis: Make Siemens; for X/Y axis 14.0 Nm and Z axis 17.6 Nm torque; speed 3000 rpm. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Technical details: x-travel: 500 mm y-travel: 400 mm z-travel: 400 mm b-axis: manuell positionierbar ° c-axis: manuell positionierbar control: Heidenhain TNC 124 tool changer with: nein Plätze Codpfsu Idffsx Aiajgu spindle taper MT: SK40 Revolution per minute: 4500 U/min. feed speeds infinitely variable: X/Y/Z: max. 14000 mm/min rapid traverse:: 5,0 m/min table-size: 700 x 500 mm total power requirement: 17 kVA Weight approx.: 2,91 t dimension machine xH: 2,0 x 2,0 x 2,5 m CNC universal vertical milling machine The machine has 5 axes. B- and C-axis manual with measuring system. B-axis table swivel -10° / +95° and C-axis table rotate 360° (not interpolatable, manually selectable via control). Cooling device (without pump) Operation via swiveling boom *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Technical details: x-travel: 630 mm y-travel: 560 mm z-travel: 560 mm c-axis: Tisch 360° ° b-axis: Spindel=rechts:90/links=10° manuell ° control: Heidenhain TNC 430 MillPlusM table-size: 1000x600 mm table load capacity: 400 kg tool taper: SK 40 Revolution per minute: 20 - 12 000 U/min. feed speeds infinitely variable: x/y/z= 20 - 10.000 mm/min tool changer: 2 Magazine tool changer with: 12 place pro Magazin spindle hours: 21 212 h operating hours - idle run: 49 845 h total power requirement: 20,6 kW Weight approx.: 6,7 t dimension machine xH: 3,0 x 2,0 x 2,15 m Equipment: - AC motors for x/y and z-axis - Tool clamping hydraulic/mechanical - Chip conveyor with separator (screw conveyor) - seperately working indexing head Ø 300mm with manual control unit for B-axis table tilting -10° / +95° and C-axis table turning 360° (not interpolable, electric selectable via manual control unit) - Coolant unit 8 m³/h (dimensions: L:1,1 x W: 0,54 x H:1,2m) - control unit Cedou Idgcopfx Aiaogu *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1993, Technical details: x-travel: 400 mm y-travel: 300 mm z-travel: 400 mm spindle revolutions per minute : 8000 U/min control: Fanuc OM clamping table: 500x300 mm magazine slots: 16 Stück tool taper: SK40 distance work spindle /surface of the table max.: 50-450 mm numbers of pallets: 2 Stück/part total power requirement: 10 kW weight of the machine ca.: 2,5 t dimension machine xH: 2,4x1,8x2,5 m transport measurements machine: 2,45x1,8x2,5 m - E-cabinet Csdju Idn Hopfx Aiaogu - cooling device - chip conveyor manufacturer META (conveying height 1500mm; width 200mm) *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, Technical details: x-travel: 1060 mm y-travel: 610 mm z-travel: 610 mm control: Ultimax 4 spindle speed:: 10 - 10.000 U/min tool taper: SK40 tool changer with: Trommelmagazin mit 24 Plätze places feed speed: XYZ: 3 - 7.000 mm/min rapid traverse:: XY: 30 m/min rapid traverse: Z: 20 m/min table-size: 1220 x 510 mm table load: 1,1 t air-pressure connection: für 6 bar bar Total power requirement: 30 kVA Weight approx.: 6,28 (ohne Anbauteile) t dimension machine xH: 2,82 x 3,2 x 2,7 m dimension swarf conveyor LxWxH: 3,0 x 0,65 x 1,5 Cedju Iddnopfx Aiasgu The machine is currently in the technical department. delimited working area by chip splash guard cabin incl. cooling device with feeding (30bar internal coolant system) (size 1200x500x150mm) capacity for 340Liter spindle with internal coolant system Scraper belt chip conveyor control panel with two screens Attention! Tool gripper arm for tool change is missing on the machine! Is on sale with this limitation! i.D. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, Technical details: Cgsdpju Idfrefx Aiaou x-travel: 1000 / 600 mm y-travel: 570 mm z-travel: 570 mm control: Fagor 8055 MC tool changer with: 24 Plätze tool taper: SK 40 Revolution per minute: 10 000 U/min. spindle taper: SK40 feed speeds infinitely variable: X/Y/Z: 10 m/min. rapid traverse:: X/Y/Z: 24 m/min. operating hours - idle run: nicht einsehbar h table-size: 1200 x 500 mm table load capacity: 800 kg distance spindle nose and table: min./max. 100/670 mm interface: 232 total power requirement: 15 kW Weight approx.: 5,0 t dimension machine xH: 3,3 x 2,3 x 2,8 m Equipment: -Cooling device with feed to the spindle (no CTS cooling through spindle)) -operating panel with manual control unit -chip conveyor -E-cabinet cooling Rittal SK 3305500 *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, Technical details: x-travel: 760 mm y-travel: 550 mm z-travel: 300 mm control: Röders RMS 6 Vers. 2.70 spindle taper ISO: HSK E40 turning speed range: 42.000 stufenlos U/min spindle head swivable left - right: -52 ° / +5° (B-Achse) ° feed:: 0 - 30.000 mm/min Tool changer: 18-fach Werkzeuge + 2 places for Werkzeugvermessung Table dimensions: 860 x 550 mm table load capacity: 800 kp Number of working hours: siehe Foto h compressed air: 6,5 bar total power requirement: 20 kW weight approx.: 7000 kg dimension machine xH: 3,1 x 2,4 x 2,6 m dimension coolant device: ca. 0,6 x 0,8 x 0,7 m other features: Highspeed direct spindle digital axis drives AC servo motors ball screw spray cooling (microjet cooling jet and lubrication unit) working spindle Fischer MFW - 1230/42 up to 42.000 rpm tool measuring laser and probe system PS 25.00 Manual control unit Climatic cabinet Cooling water recooler Hyfra The machine can be demonstrated under power. * Csdpou Ndbpefx Aiajgu